高中习题名词性从句

1、名词性从句专项训练1. someone is ringing the doorbell. go and see . a. who is he b. who he is c. who is it d. who it is 2. i know nothing about the young lady she is from beijing. a. except b. except for c. except that d. besides 3. fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences

2、from one aspect. a. what b. that c. this d. which 4. eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late. a. any; who b. every; whoever c. whichever; whoever d. either; whoever 5. i read about it in some book or other, does it matter it was? a. where b. what c. how d. which 6. information has b

3、een put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. a. while b. that c. when d. as 7. he got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane. a. where b. which c. while d. why 8. what the doctor really doubts is my mother will recover from

4、the serious disease soon. a. when b. how c. whether d. if 9.little tom was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster he had done the day before. a. that b. how c. where d. what 10. i think it s going to be a big problem. -yes, it could be. -i wonder we can do about it. a. if b. how c. what d. that 11. she

5、could not understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. a. what; why b. that ; what c. what; because d. why; that 12. there is a feeling in me well never know what a ufo is. a. that b. which c. of which d. what 13. perseverance is a kind of quality and tha t sit takes to do

6、 anything well. a. what b. that c. which d. why 14. is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? a. he explained b. what he explained c. how he explained d. why he explained 15. - are you still thinking about yesterday s game? -oh, that s . a. what makes me feel excited b. wha

7、tever i feel excited about c. how i feel about it d. when i feel excited 16. the other day, my brother drove his car down the street at i thought was a dangerous speed. a. as b. which c. what d. that 17. along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming christmas. a. which b. that

8、c. what d. whether 18. you are saying that everyone should be equal , and this is _ i disagree. a why b where c what d how 19 we cannot figure out _ quite a number of insects, birds and animals are dying out. a that b as c why d when 20 a modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ag

9、o a what b which c that d where 21 after yang liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space. a where b what c that d how 22 a story goes _ elizabeth i of england liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. a when b wh

10、ere c what d that 23 the question came up at the meeting _ we had enough money for our research. a that b what c which d whether 24 _ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. a if b that c when d because 25 why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too busy to do it? a this b what d

11、 that d it 26 whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _ worries the public. a why b which c that d what 27 he dived into the water and after _ seemed to be a long time, he came up again. a what b that c it d which 28 she would tell the story to _ passed by. a who b whoever c whom

12、 d whomever 29 -do _ you think is right, _ others say . -yes , i _. a as, what, do b as, whatever, will c what, what, can d what, whatever, will 30 it s no longer a question now _ man can land on the moon. a that b which c where d whose 31.you can depend on promise he makes. a. anything that b. whic

13、h c. whose d. whatever 32. discovered america is well known to us all. a. that who b. those who c. who that d. who 33. puzzled the police especially was the murderer died. a. what; how b. that; why c. which; when d. what; where 34. these ancient indians used to live in is now a part of the united st

14、ates. a. the place b. where c. what d. which 35. we dont doubt he can do a good job of it. a. whether b. that c. what d. if 36. word has come some american guests will come for a visit to our school next month. a. that b. what c. when d .whether 37. the difficulty lies we have no money. a. what b. i

15、n what c. in the fact d. in the fact that 38. it worried her a bit her hair was turning gray. a. while b. that c. it d. for 39. well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. a. if b. whether c. that d. where 40. is a fact that english is being accepted as an international language. a. there b. th

16、is c. that d. it 41. can you make sure the gold ring? a. where had alice put b. where had alice had put c. where has alice put d. where alice has put 42. you have done might do harm to other people. a. that b. what c. which d. this 43. they have no idea at all . a. where he has gone b. where did he

17、go c. which place he has gone d. where has he gone 44. can you tell me the railway station? a. how i can get to b. how can i get to c. where i can get to d. where can i get to 45. then mr. smith told me he was doing was very important. a. that b. why c. that what d. why that 46. he doesnt know to st

18、ay or not. a. whether b. if c. which d. what 47. he didn t pass the examination. that is he didn t follow the teacher s advice. a. why b. how c. because d. because of 48. we thought strange that xiaowang did not come yesterday. a. that b. it c. this d. what 49. that is lu xun once lived. a. what b.

19、where c. that d. why 50. this is the whole city is fed. a. how b. because c. that d. that 51. that is he told us at the meeting. a. that b. why c. what d. because 52. that is he likes the place so much. a. that b. what c. why d. how 53. their plan is all of us go there to help them tomorrow. a. what

20、 b. which c. that d. when 54. i remember this used to be a quiet village. a. when b. how c. where d. what 55. came to see me? a. who you think b. do you think who b. c. who do you think d. whom do you think 56. what we want to know is he will come speak to us tomorrow. a. whether b. that c. what d.

21、if 57. it happened i was out that day. a. whether b. that c. what d. why 58. it is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever 59. team will win the match is a matter of public concern. a. which b. that c. if d. how 60. it is not i won

22、t so it; i cant do it. a. what; but that b. that; but that c. because; but what d. what; but because 61. these photographs will show you . a. what does our village look like b. how does our village look like c. what our village looks like d. how our village looks like 62.a man s worth lies not so mu

23、ch in he has as is he is . a. that; what b. what; what c. that; that d. what; that 63. give it to you think can do the work well. a. who b. whoever c. whomever d. whom 64. you come or not is up to you. a. what b. if c. why d. whether 65. he disagrees with us is obvious. a. that b./ c. what d. whethe

24、r 1-5dcbca 6-10 bacdc 11-15 aaaaa 16-20 cbbca 21-25bddbd 26-30 dabba31-35 ddacb 36-40adbbd 41-45dbaac 46-50acbba 51-55cccac 56-60 abbab 61-65cbbda 被动语态专项练习1. how long _ at this job? since 1990. (2003北京) a. were you employed b. have you been employed c. had you been employed d. will you be employed 2

25、. what happened to the priceless works of art? _. (2003北京) a. they were destroyed in the earthquake b. the earthquake was destroying them c. they destroyed in the earthquake d. the earthquake destroyed them 3. if city noises _ from increasing, people_ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 ye

26、ars from now. (met1992 ) a. are not kept; will have to b. are not kept; have to c. do not keep; will have to d. do not keep; have to 4.do you like the material? yes, it _ very soft. (met1994 ) a. is feeling b. felt c. feels d. is felt 5. i need one more stamp before my collection _. (met1994 ) a. ha

27、s completed b. completes c. has been completed d. is completed 6. all the preparations for the task _ , and were ready to start. (nmet 2000 春) a. completed b. complete c. had been completed d. have been completed 7. hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. (nmet 2001春) a. lose b. will be lost c. ar

28、e lost d. will lose 8. a new cinema_ here. they hope to finish it next month. (nmet 2001 春) a. will be built b. is built c. has been built d. is being built 9. after the class，the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only mary_. a. left b. had left c. was leaving d. was left 10. the te

29、acher told the students that they_ to be useful men to the country. a. were all expected b.were all expecting c. all were expected d. all expected 11. he_in a shower last night and got wet through. a. caught b. was caught c. had caught d. caught up 12. the thief_ when he was stealing a wallet from a

30、 woman. a. happened to notice b. was taken place to notice c. was happened to be noticed d. happened to be noticed 13. he_ and was made to repeat it. a. didnt understand b. didnt be understood c. wasnt understand d. wasnt understood 14. the pupils here_ all kinds of exercises every day in the past f

31、ew weeks. a. kept busy doing b. keep on doing c. have kept busy doing d. have been kept busy doing 15. what were you doing when tom came to see you? i _on my overcoat and _ to visit a friend of mine. a. have just put; leaving b. was put; was left c .had just put; was leaving d. was putting; left 16.

32、 they said good-bye, hardly knowing that they _again. a. were never met b. will never meet c. never met d. were never to meet 17. what happened to the postman? i dont know. he_ around here for a long time. a. hasnt seen b. didnt see c. wasnt seen d. hasnt been seen 18. dont get that ink on your shir

33、t, for it_. a. wont wash out b. wont be washed out c. isnt washed out d. doesnt wash away 19.do you know anyone in paris? no. ill make friends once_. a. im settled b. i have settled c. ill be settled d. im settling 20. not having finished his homework, _ to watch tv . a. mother forbade him b. so he

34、was forbidden c. and he wanted d. he was forbidden 21. bob, you_ on the phone. _. a. are needed; im coming b. are wanted; coming c. are called; ill come d. are rung up; thanks 22. e-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. a. is being played b. are playing c. have pla

35、yed d. is playing 23. jackson_ to work in government office though he hated serving there. a. wanted b. was wanted c. was wanting d. had wanted 24. your cough ought _ before it gets worse. a. to see b. to be seen c. to see to d. to be seen to 25. im going away for the weekend. but you _you_ out to d

36、inner with me. a. say; will come b. say; came c. said; would come d. have said; will made 26. i dont know what decisions_ at the conference as john hasnt reported to me yet. a. would make b. will make c. are made d. were made 27. would you have come to his help, had you been free? yes. but i_ engage

37、d. a. was b. were c. had been d. would be 28. all the preparations for the task _, and were ready to start. a. completed b. completec. had been completed d. have been completed 答案与分析1. b 从答语 since 1990我们可以知道，说话人问的是一段时间，since表示从 过去一直到现在 ，因此本空用现在完成时。2. a 本 题 考 查 时 态 语 态 与 习 惯 表 达 。 第 一 个 说 话 人 问 的 是 发

38、 生 在the priceless works of art的事情，因此回答时为了有所侧重，将they放在主语的位置上， they 与 destroy间为被动关系，在这里叙述过去的事情，因此最佳答案是 a。3. a 在真实条件状语从句中，主句应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。还要注意 city noises和 keep是被动关系4.c 从形式上看，该句很像是被动语态，结果选d 的考生有一些。而实际上 feel是摸起来的意思，与后面的 soft 是系表结构。作为此意讲时，feel 没有被 动语态，也不可用作进行时， 故 a、 d、 b 项不可选。本题区分度为 0.357，通过率为 35%。5.

39、d 该题的考查目标是时间状语从句中时态和语态的用法。从原题的主句时态看出，从句中应该用一般现在时。而complete 与 collection 构成动宾关系， 所以用被动语态。故 d 最佳。本题区分度为0.451，通过率为 4l%。6. d all the preparations 与 complete 之间应为被动关系，故排除a 、b。依据 were ready to start ，故排除 c。7.b 此题是在 if 引起一个状语从句中， 从句用现在时， 主句中用一般将来时，而且句意为被动，故b 为最佳。8. d 从后面的提示看，这项工程没有完工，故应正在建设之中，而且是被动语态，故 d 为

40、最佳。9. d leave 既可作 离开 解，又可作 留下 解。本题明显含有mary 被留在教室 里 (by the teacher)之意。10. a 此句用被动语态， 表示他们被期待、 被指望 ，all 常置于 be动词或 第一个助动词之后。11. b 表示 淋雨、碰上阵雨 时，若 雨作主语，用主动形式，动词用 catch；若人作主语，则用 be caught in结构。12. d happen ， take place不用于被动语态， 但 happen to ( 碰巧) 之后的不定式可 以用被动语态。 本题的 notice 与主语 thief 是动宾关系， 故用不定式的被动形式。13. d

41、 从 he.was made to repeat it 可推断他的话未被理解，故用被动形式。14. d keep sb.busy doings sth. 表 示 使 某 人 忙 于 ， 完 成 时 的 被 动 形 式 应 为have been kept busy doing sth. 。15. c 前-个动作在 tom 来看时已完成，后一个正要去做。16. d were (was) to do sth. 表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的事。17. d 从时间状语 for a long time 可知，到说话时为止长时间没见到邮递员了。故用现在完成时态的被动语态。18. a wont wash

42、out意思是 不会洗掉 。用来说明主语的特征。19. a settle作安家解时， 既可用 settle， 也可用 be settled 。 本题是由 once即 (一 旦)引起的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表将来。20. d 本题前半部分是现在分词的完成时作原因状语。根据分词作状语，其逻辑主语必须与句子主语相一致的原则，排除a。b、c 两项分别有连词so 和 and，故不对。21. b有你的电话 英语应说 you are wanted on the telephone 。 答语用 coming 表 示我就来 (=im coming.) 22. d as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词

43、应和as well as前的主语一致。23. b 尽管 jackson不愿意在政府部门工作，但是政府部门却相中了他。24. d 题意为趁着咳嗽得不很厉害，你应该马上就医才是。 25.c 因为主句的谓语动词用的是过去时态，所以从句的时态应该用过去时态的一种，这里是间接引语形式。26. d make与 decisions是动宾关系，at the conference告诉我们，(会上)作出决 定已成事实，只不过john尚未报告究竟作出什么样的决定，故本题用过去时态的被动语态。27. a 此题的关键是 but，i was engaged意思是 我当时很忙。 28. d 现 在 完 成 时 表 示 过

44、去 的 动 作 对 现 在 造 成 的 影 响 。 从and were ready to start 可知，一切准备工作已经就绪，可以开始工作了。引语专项练习1. he often says “ i shall tell you about them. ” he often tells me that _ will tell _ about _. a.i youthem b. heme them c. heyouus d. i me you2. you must say to her, “ i depend on you and him . ” you must tell her that _

45、 depend on _ and _. a.i youhim b. sheyoume c. youher him d. youme him3. i shall tell him, “ i have written to you and her twice.” i shall tell him that _ have written to _ and _ twice. a. i himher b. youhimher c. i youme d. youme her4. jack said to me,” you look worried today. ” jack told me that _

46、worried _. a. he looks today b. you look today c. we looked that day d. i looked that day 5. we said to her, ”theyre walking through the street now.” we told her that _ through the street _. a. we were walking then b. you are walking now c .they were walking then d. they walking now6. mr black said,

47、 “i have walked a long way this week.” mr black said that _ a long way _. a. i had walked last week b. he had walked that week c. i walked last week d. he has walked this week 7. mrs johnson said, ” i drew the picture last week.” mrs johnson said that _ the picture _. a. she drewthe week before b. i

48、 had drawn that week c. she had drawn the week before d. i drew the last week 8. you said to me,” i had thought it over before you asked. ” you told me that you _it over before _. a. had thought i asked b. had thought you had asked c. had had thought i asked d. thought you had asked 9. the man thoug

49、ht,” i shall take it back tomorrow. ” the man thought that _ take it back _. a. i shall tomorrow b. i shall the next day c. he should tomorrow d. he would the next day 10.they said to us, “ are you afraid to leave this house ?” they asked us _ afraid to leave _ house. a. that were wethis b. that we

50、werethat c. if were we this d. if we werethat11. “do you know english ?” he asked. he asked if _english. a. i knew b. you know c. he knew d. i know 12.he said, “do i have anything to do with her ?” he asked _ anything to do with _ a. if did he have me b. if he hadme c. whether he hadher d. whether h

51、e hadher13.i said to jenny, “are you getting on well with him now ?” i asked jenny _ getting on well with him _. a. whether was she then b. if she was then c. how was i now d. how i was now14. the teacher asked, “ has she read enough this week ?” the teacher asked _ read enough _ week. a. if she had

52、that b. whether she has this c. if had shethat d. whether has she this15. jane said, “ what did he hear about a week ago ?” jane asked _ about _. a. that he heard a week ago b. if he heard the week ago c. what he had herd a week ago d. what he had heard the week before 16. people said, “ who had the

53、y taken away when it got dark? ” people asked who_ taken away when it _dark. a. had they got b. they hadgotb. had they hadhad got d. they had hadhad got 17. she asked, ” whose house will he break into next time ?” she asked whose house _ break into _. a. will henext time b. would hethe next time c.

54、he willnext time d. he wouldthe next time 18. jack said to her , ”where do you spend your holidays ?” jack asked her where _ holidays. a. she spend her b. you spend your c. she spent her d. you spent your 19.black asked me, “ why havent you left here yet ?” black asked me why _ yet. a. i hadnt left

55、there b. i havent left here c. hadnt i left there d. havent i left here 20.the teacher asked her, “|does the sun rise in the east ?” the teacher asked her _ the sun _ in the east. a. if rise b. if rises c. whether rose d. whether did rise21. the man said to me, “please send for a doctor now ! ” the

56、man _ me _ for a doctor. a. ordered to sendthen b. told sendnow c. askedtosendthen d. askedsendnow22. the mother said, “be friendly to others , son. ” the mother _ friendly to others. a. asked her son be b. ordered her son to be c. told her son be d. told her son to be 23. i said to my daughter, ”do

57、nt make any mistakes in it . ” i _ my daughter +_ any mistakes in it. a. askeddont make b. ordered didn t make c. told not to make d. told to not make 24. he said, “mr black , introduce yourself to them, please. ” he _ mr black _ to them. a. askedto introduce yourself b. askedto introduce himself c.

58、 told introduce yourself d. ordered introduce himself 25. the teacher said to the boys , ”pay attention to this.” the teacher _ the boys _ attention to _. a. askedpaythis b. ordered to paythis c. told paythat d. told to paythat26. the man shouted, ” you dont make so much noise. ” the man _ too much

59、noise. a. ordered them not to make b. told you not to make c. asked them to not make d. shouted you to not make 27. the captain said, ” take hold of this end, man ! ” the captain _ the soldier _ hold of +_ end. a. askedtotake that b. askedtake this c. ordered to take that d. ordered take this28. the

60、 mother said, ” doctor, please save my son. ” the mother _ son. a. asked doctor save my b. asked the doctor to save her c. told doctor save my d. told the doctor to save her 29. he said to the soldiers,” put down your guns at once. ” he _ the soldiers _ down _ guns at once. a. ordered to put their b