2021年贵港市初中学业水平考试英语试卷

1、2021 年贵港市初中学业水平考试英语试卷英语试题（本试卷分第卷和第卷，考试时间120 分钟，赋分 120 分）注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上， 在试题卷上作答无效。 考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷一、听力理解（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。abcd1. _2. _3. _4. _（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。5. a. 20 dollars. b. 5 kilometers. c. 2 minutes.6. a. yes, please. b. good idea. c. youre welcome.7. a. every day. b. to

2、the city park. c. on may 1st.8. a. yes, he has. b. yes, he did. c. yes, he does.9. a. its delicious. b. its sunny. c. its white.10. a. with her friends. b. to work harder. c. an engineer.（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。a）你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11. a. on the desk. b. on the sofa. c. on the chair.12. a. bob.

3、 b. nick. c. linda.13. a. heavy. b. thin. c. of medium height.14. a. teacher and student. b. mother and son. c. doctor and patient.15. a. study for the math test. b. go camping. c. hang out.b）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16 至 17 小题。16. where is the cinema?a. next to the bank. b. across

4、 from the bank. c. behind the bank.17. how long will it take the girl to get to the cinema by bus?a. about 5 minutes. b. about 15 minutes. c. about 20 minutes.听第二段对话，回答第18 至 20 小题。18. what was alan doing at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?a. he was washing clothes. b. he was doing homework. c. he was watch

5、ing tv .19. what sport does alan prefer?a. basketball. b. volleyball. c. football.20. how often does jimmy play basketball?a. every day. b. once a week. c. twice a week. （四）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。21. how many subjects does dave like?a. three. b. four. c. five.22. what does dave think of physics?a. boring

6、. b. interesting. c. difficult.23. what is mr. smith like?a. kind and humorous. b. outgoing and humorous. c. kind and shy.24. when does dave usually play soccer?a. before pe. class. b. after p. e. class. c. after school.25. what is dave learning in computer class now?a. to draw. b. to create a websi

7、te. c. to play chess. （五）听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格（每空一词）。短文读两遍。how to deal with my books and notebooksfirstput all my books into（26）_ kinds.secondgive my textbooks to my two younger（27）_.nexthave a book sale so that children can buy（28）_ expensive picture books than before.thenkeep the notebooks for mys

8、elf. they （29）_ me sweet memories.finallytake the used （30）_ to the waste center.二、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。31. where do you usually have _ lunch, susan?at school.a. a b. /c. an d. the32. would you like something to drink, judy?yes. some _ is ok.a. bread b. ice-cream c. salad d. milk33. _ is in the cl

9、assroom. where are the students?they are all in the chemistry laboratory.a. somebody b. anybody c. nobody d. everybody34. what do you think of jack?he is honest. all of us _ him.a. trust b. refuse c. protect d. hate35. we cant get on or off a bus _ it is moving.youre right.a. unless b. before c. whi

10、le d. until36. so many people are talking and laughing loudly on the subway.yes. it is too _. i cant stand it.a. lovely b. funny c. happy d. noisy37. what time is it now?i cant tell you the time _, but i know its too late.a. exactly b. suddenly c. politely d. wisely38. my grandma is used to _ in the

11、 countryside.oh. so is my grandma.a. live b. lives c. living d. lived39. what is tom doing?he is _ the english speech in the hall.a. paying for b. preparing for c. caring for d. looking for40. what happened to robert?he _ from the tree and hurt his left leg.a. fell down b. fell over c. went off d. w

12、ent by41. where does bill live?he _ me his address, but i cant remember it now.a. tells b. told c. is telling d. will tell42. is your father strict with you?yes. he takes my grades as _ as my teachers do.a. serious b. more serious c. seriously d. more seriously43. mum, could i help you take out the

13、rubbish?sure. but it _ into different kinds for recycling first.a. separates b. should separatec. was separated d. should be separated44. could you tell me _?yes. the famous volleyball coach lang ping.a. who do you admire b. who you admirec. what sports do you like d. what sports you like45. can you

14、 have a picnic with me this sunday, cindy?_. it depends on whether im free or not.a. im not sure b. lucky you c. thank you d. have a good time三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。do you like to drink hot water? compared 46 people in most other countries, chinese people especially like to drink warm water. d

15、o you know why?in the old days, people drank water from the 47 . the bacteria （细菌）in it could make them 48 . ancient people around the world used different 49 to kill the bacteria in the water. for the chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect 50 from the harmful bac

16、teria.whats more, in traditional chinese 51 , “yin and yang mean cold and hot energy. it was believed that the power of your body 52 “yang”. and drinking hot water could nourish（ 滋 养 ） theyang energy. thats 53 traditional chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water.besides this

17、, before people in northern china had central heating（中央供暖） , it was hard for them 54 the cold in winter. drinking hot water helped them keep warm. another reason is that since the early 20th century, the chinese government has 55 people to drink more warm water. it has also helped the chinese to fo

18、rm this special habit.46. a. at b. with c. of d. in47. a. river b. desert c. moon d. fridge48. a. healthy b. strong c. clever d. sick49. a. ways b. tasks c. tools d. objects50. a. ourselves b. himself c. themselves d. yourselves51. a. medicine b. art c. music d. manner52. a. cut off b. took off c. l

19、earnt from d. came from53. a. how b. why c. which d. what54. a. prevent b. preventing c. to prevent d. prevented55. a. allowed b. planned c. warned d. encouraged四、阅读理解（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。ahumans have many organs （器官） , but you can enjoy lots of things because of your ears. do you know how the

20、ears work?the ear has three parts: the outer ear（外耳） , the middle ear and the inner ear（内耳）. the outer ear is the part you can see. it collects sounds around you. the sounds then travel down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.your ears never stop working, even when you are aslee

21、p! in other words, your ears continue hearing sounds, but you cant hear the sounds just because your brain ignores them.but ears do more than hear. they help you keep balanced（平衡的） , too. in the inner ear, there are organs that are filled with liquid（液体） and covered with small hairs. when you move y

22、our head, the liquid and hairs move, too. they send messages to your brain about the position of your head.more surprisingly, ears even help to taste food. of course, you dont actually taste food with your ears. but there are nerves（神经）running through the middle ear that connect the tongue （舌头） to t

23、he brain. if something happens to your ears, you might have a hard time telling different tastes.the ears are truly important organs. we should protect our ears well.56. how many parts does the ear have?a. 2. b. 3. c. 4. d. 5.57. what does the underlined word ignores mean in chinese?a. 依赖b. 暗示c. 重视d

24、. 忽略58. besides hearing, what else can ears do?a. help taste food and tell colors. b. help keep balanced and tell colors.c. help keep balanced and taste food. d. help keep balanced and wake people up.59. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the inner ears can collect sounds aro

25、und you.b. your ears stop working when you are asleep.c. if something happens to your ears, you might tell different tastes easily.d. the organs in the inner ear are filled with liquid and covered with small hairs.60. whats the main idea of the passage?a. how ears work. b. what ears can hear.c. how

26、we protect ears. d. where ears send messages to.bin china, teachers day was first celebrated on september 10,1985. now people celebrate it on september 10 every year. on this special day, students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers, fruits and other small gifts to show their respec

27、t （尊重） and appreciation （感激） .in the united states, teachers day is known as national teacher day. its on tuesday during the first full week of may. the day is celebrated by students to show their appreciation for their teachers with flowers, thank -you cards and other gifts.in india, teachers day i

28、s celebrated on september 5 in honor of（纪念） the second president of india. september 5 is his birthday. traditional songs are sung, poems are recited（背诵） and dramas are performed by both junior and senior students.in russia, teachers day was celebrated on the first sunday of october between 1965 and

29、 1994. since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of october, the sane day as world teachers day. students usually show their respect and appreciation with games, competitions, dramas, dance or little presents. besides the activities, some schools reward （奖励） their teachers for their efforts

30、.teachers day is celebrated in vietnam （越南） on november 20th. it was first celebrated in 1958. since 1982, the day has been named “vietnamese educators day”. students hold the teachers day parties at their schools to celebrate it.61. when did chinese people celebrate teachers day for the first time?

31、a. in 1958. b. in 1965. c. in 1985. d. in 1994.62. in india, students celebrate teachers day by doing the following things except_.a. singing songs b. reciting poemsc. performing dramas d. playing games63. in _, people celebrate teachers day in september.a. china and india b. india and russiac. indi

32、a and the united states d. china and vietnam64. which of the following is not true?a. five countries are mentioned in this passage.b. teachers day is known as national teacher day in america.c. teachers day is celebrated on the first sunday of october in russia now.d. chinese and american students g

33、ive their teachers thank-you cards on teachers day.65. the passage may be from _.a. a novel b. a magazine c. a guide book d. a noticec247 graduate students of fudan university have volunteered to teach the children in xihaigu region（地区）of ningxia for the past 22 years. the region used to be poor bec

34、ause of its terrible natural environment. we expect to make a difference to the childrens life by sharing our knowledge in different fields, one of the volunteers says.the students have different abilities, so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits

35、. local children had never learned english before, so we started with basic knowledge like english letters and pronunciation, says li lianshuo, a fudan volunteer. the volunteers help the students remember english words, read articles and deal with their study problems.we visit the students homes in

36、our free time. we communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of childrens education, because the parents didnt care much about it years ago, explains yang chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. according to yang, the parents give thei

37、r children a lot of support in their studies now.the volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. they have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the childrens life colorful. fudan university has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build

38、playgrounds（操场） and other buildings over the past 22 years.thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot. i will study hard and become an excellent person like her, li sumei, a local student, says excitedly.66. what do the volunteers expect to do in xihaigu region?a. to make a difference

39、 to the childrens life.b. to make the volunteers life more interesting.c. to change the bad natural environment in the region.d. to make people know more about fudan university.67. why did the volunteers teach the children the english basic knowledge first?a. because the children had different hobbi

40、es.b. because the children were not clever enough.c. because the children thought english was difficult.d. because the children had never learned english before.68. what does the underlined word it mean in paragraph （段落） 3?a. childrens ability. b. childrens life.c. childrens education. d. childrens

41、health.69. how did the volunteers make the childrens life colorful?a. by having english spelling competitions.b. by having the english corner once a week.c. by inviting the parents to the school day once a year.d. by setting up football clubs and holding many ball games.70. whats the best title of t

42、he passage?a. making the poor region rich b. volunteering in xihaigu regionc. how to change parents minds d. how to be excellent volunteers第卷五、单词拼写根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。71. look! some girls are dancing u_ the tree.72. sally always feels n_ when her teachers ask her questions.73. everyone should

43、 take action to s_ the animals in great danger.74. on such a hot day, i am tired and t_. please give me some water.75. the internet is very useful and it can offer p_ of information to us.76. lang lang is a talented _ （钢琴家） . he has lots of fans.77. i want to look up the word. could you _（借给） me a d

44、ictionary?78. look at the sign! taking photos is not allowed in this _ （博物馆） .79. after watching the _ （网球） game, he is crazy about this kind of sport.80. in order to see the blackboard _（清楚地）, she must wear glasses every day.六、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。succeed real growscience high

45、yuan longping, father of hybrid （杂交） rice, was born in beijing. he is a famous （81） _. he spent most of his life （82） _ rice in the fields. in 1974, he and his team （83）_ in developing a set of technologies for producing hybrid rice. the yields （产量）of the super rice are 30 percent （84）_ than those o

46、f common rice. by his achievement, china can feed her 1.4 billion （十亿） population. since 1979, his technologies for hybrid rice have been introduced into many countries around the world. yuan longping has helped solve the food problem not only for china but also for the world. we chinese are（85）_ pr

47、oud of him. well remember him forever.七、阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。on december 26th, 2020, china passed a new law to protect the yangtze river, the mother river of china. it is yangtze river protection law. it took effect（生效）on march 1st, 2021. its the first law to protect a waterway in china.the 6,39

48、7-kilometer yangtze river is the longest river in asia. it covers an area of about 1.8 million square kilometers, about one fifth of the national total. the yangtze river provides one third of the countrys freshwater resources （淡水资源） , but it has met lots of environmental problems in recent years, s

49、uch as heavy pollution and overfishing. especially, the rivers chinese paddlefish（白鲟）has died out. so the mother river is in great need of protection. to solve these problems, china put a 10-year fishing ban （禁令） at the beginning of this year to protect fish resources.according to a report of the gov