2020年山东省德州市禹城大程乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2020年山东省德州市禹城大程乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. she ought to stop reading; she has a headache because she _ too long.a. reads    b. is reading    c. has been reading    d. had read参考答案：c【详解】考查时态。句意：她应该停止阅读，因为看书时间太长，她头疼了。句意中体现出过去发生的动作对现在的影响，而且这个动作一致持续到现在。现在完成进行时正

2、表示动作持续到现在，并且正在发生，强调动作的延续性和反复性。故c项正确。2. 31jones, _ you think is very proud, is actually an easy-going lady         athat                        &#

3、160; bwhom                      c不填                         dwho参考答案：d略3. _ is known

4、to us all is that the 2016 olympic games will take place in brazil.a. itb. what      c. as   d. which参考答案：b4. do you think he will make a good teacher?-yes, i believe he is _ any good teacher.a. as patient and devoted a man as        b

5、. so patient and devoted a man asc. a man as patient and devoted           d. such a patient and devoted man 参考答案：a5. - do you know our town at all?-no, this _ the first time i _ here.a. was; has come   b. is; come    c. is;

6、had come     d. is; have come参考答案：d6.  _ we had at the party!  a. what wonderful time                 b. what a wonderful time  c. how wonderful time      

7、            d. how a wonderful参考答案：b7. it is the fourth time that she  _you in a week. a. rings     b. has rung                   

8、  c. has been ringing  d. is ringing参考答案：b8. mary says that the shoes i bought yesterday _ easily.a. are worn out        b. is worn out  c. wear out      d. wears out参考答案：c9. the school  _mr. smith teaches is a world-fam

9、ous one, _ was set up 100 years ago.a. where; which                      b. which; in whichc. /; where                &#

10、160;                d. which; that参考答案：a解析：where在第一个定语从句中作地点状语，which在第二个定语从句中作主语；引导非限制性定语从句。10. _  we all know, books are the source of knowledge.a. whatb. thatc. whichd. as参考答案：d【详解】考查固定短语。句意：众所周知，书本是知识的源泉。短语as we all k

11、now“众所周知”，故选d。 35. if there _ no water or air on the earth, all living things would die.a. is             b. were            c. are        &

12、#160;      d. will be参考答案：b略12. the meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.a. with; for   b. with; with   c. for; about    d. about; with参考答案：a13. a national memorial was built in pearl harb

13、or _ the americans who died in the attack.a. in search of       b. in favor of     c. in charge of       d. in memory of  参考答案：d14. after she retired from office, kate _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

14、a. picked up  b. packed up   c. took up   d. put up 参考答案：c15. after that he didnt feel hungry _.      a no more       b any more     c no longer    d some longer   参考答案：b16. i

15、 was told that    10:15 flight would take us to shanghai in time to reach    fudan university.a. the; /           b. the; a       c. a; the    d. /; the参考答案：a17. the performan

16、ce of the host,       to please the audience, was greeted with a cold silence.a. had intended    b. intendedc. intending    d. to intend参考答案：b考查非谓语动词。句意：这个节目的主持人本打算取悦听众吸引他们的注意，然而确用一个冷酷的沉默向他们问候。intended to please the audience相当于which had been int

17、ended to please the audience。此处是过去分词做后置定语，故答案为b。18. iraq has _ too many wars since 1990, making his people suffer a lot.      a. got through   b. looked through  c. gone through              d. passed thro

18、ugh参考答案：c略19. the task _ in an hour. then we can go home and have a good rest.  a. was finished        b. will be finished   c. has been finished    d. cant finish参考答案：b略二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友jack想了解你校的环境。请根据以下要点提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：

19、1.学校绿化；2.周围设施（商店、学校、医院等）。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：公共设施：public facilitiesdear jack,_ yours,li hua参考答案：dear jack,im glad you are interested in my school surroundings. i study in a beautiful school, where many trees, flowers and grasses are growing well. it seems that i study in a beautifu

20、l park. the best season is spring when many kinds of flowers bloom in turn. everyone here is satisfied with the surroundings.besides, there are many public facilities around our school. a large park is nearby and several supermarkets are located within a short distance. there is also a hospital just

21、 a block away and other services such as banks and farmers markets, making our school life easy and comfortable.how about yours? looking forward to your reply!yours,li hua三、 阅读理解21. one of the most famous nursery rhymes(摇篮曲) in the english language is mary had a little lamb(羔羊) it has touched many c

22、hildren who have read it it is about the deep love between a young girl and her pet lamb the poem is from a true story that happened in the early part of the 19th century in the town of sterling, massachusetts, in the usa mary sawyer (18061889) lived on a farm with her family one day, when she was a

23、bout nine years old, she saw a little lamb that had just been born and left behind by its mother it was very weak and looked as if it would die at very moment mary took pity on the lamb and spent the whole night looking after it eventually, it grew strong and became a very close friend with mary, fo

24、llowing her everywhere she went one day, the lamb even followed mary to school at first she wanted to turn it back but her brother suggested that it would be fun to take the lamb to school during the class, she hid the lamb under her desk but when she was called to go to the front of the class, to h

25、er surprise, the lamb followed her though the students and the teacher thought it was funny to see a lamb at school, the teacher had to ask mary to keep the lamb outside of the school that very day, a young man called john roulstone was visiting marys school he was so moved by the love between the c

26、hild and her little pet lamb that he wrote a poem which he handed to mary the next day his poem contained twelve lines later, sara josepha hale added another twelve lines to the poem and published it in 1930 under the title “mary had a little lamb” the poem has become a classic, loved by children al

27、l over the world the appeal (吸引力) of the poem lies not only in the funny idea of a sheep going to school but also in the true love between the little girl and her pet the town of sterling has honoured marys lamb by building a statue (雕像) of the lamb with mr roulstones poem below the statue 71 what i

28、s the best title for the passage?     a mary had a little lamb                                b the life of mary sawyer  

29、;   c the origin of a poem                                   d an animal friend72 the underlined word “eventually” in the sec

30、ond paragraph most probably means              a fortunately                               

31、;                                b gradually                 

32、60;                                c finally                  

33、60; d kindly73 why did the poem become a classic?a it had another twelve lines added      b it was written by a young man      c it describes the true love between a little girl and her pet lamb     d a statue of lamb was built in the town of st

34、erling 74 which could be the right order of the following events according to the passage?     a the poem “mary had a little lamb”became popular      b marys brother suggested that she take the lamb to school      c people built a statue to honor the lamb      d mary found a little lamb