安徽省宣城市宁国职业高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语测试题含解析

1、安徽省宣城市宁国职业高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. - guess what! i came across an old friend at the party last night.- _ im sure you had a wonderful time. a. sounds good!         b. very well.       c. how nice!    d. all right.参考答案：c2.

2、the island country, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world. a. making up     b. consisting of     c. forming    d. building up 参考答案：b3. he _ to escape from the prison, but he couldn'

3、t find anybody to help him.asucceeded          battempted   cadvised       doffered参考答案：b4. the house rent is expensive. ive got about half the space i had at home and im paying        

4、 here.   a. as five times much             b. as much five times                         c. much as five times 

5、;            d. five times as much参考答案：d略5. edward, you play so well. but i you played the piano.a. didnt knowb. hadnt knownc. dont knowd. havent known参考答案：a6. two nuclear power stations _ in the past two months in japana. are   damage

6、d          b. have been damaged c. would be damaged      d. are damaging  参考答案：b略7. id like to have one more look around. by myself this time.- _.a. there you go   b. be my guest  c. count me out   d.

7、 drop me a line 参考答案：b试题分析：考查交际用语。a这边请; 这下你会懂了; 你又来这一套；be my guest请自便；count me out别把我算在内；drop me a line写信给我。句意：我想再看看，我一个人吧！请自便。本句属于交际用语，根据句意可知b项正确。8. by looking at a problem in as many ways as possible，creative thinkers can find solutions that would_ remain invisible.aotherwise   

8、0;                 byet                        calready        &#

9、160;                 dforever参考答案：a9. the driver was not _ the new limit to speed, so he was at a loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.   a. good at      

10、0;      b. aware of           c. strict with      d. interested in参考答案：b略10. the man often says he _ his success _ his teachers strict requirements.   a. owes; for   

11、0; b. owes; to   c. is owed; to   d. is owed; for 参考答案：b略11. i am tired _ the partner i have been working with; he is too hard a person_.a. with; to get along with       b. from; to be got along withc. of; to get along with   

12、0;     d. of; getting along with参考答案：c12. _ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.   a. far from             b. instead of      c. regardless of  

13、;        d. apart from参考答案：d13. jimmy never helps his mother with the housework.it would be _ to say that he is lazy.avaluable baccurate    cunfair  d. scientific参考答案：b1. means      a. measure    

14、0;   b. great       c. break       d. neat 2. justice      a. interrupt        b. occupy     c. tutor        d. glu

15、e3. italy       a. merry          b. type        c. satisfy      d. dynamic4. tank       a. scan      

16、60;   b. handful      c. angle       d. antique5. bother     a. thankful        b. feather       c. breath      d. both参考答案：d

17、aacb15. the weather at this time is really too warm _ january in beijing.a. in         b. on          c. during          d. for参考答案：d16. im in a situation quite _ yours,

18、also lack of experience.   a. different from   b. similar to   c. similar with   d. familiar to参考答案：b17. she _a smile when she heard her family went to italy without her.a. wore              

19、0;         b. managed                 c. performed     d. controlled参考答案：b18. would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? i am curious about those

20、 flowers you grow._. youre welcome.a. yes, i dob. never mind   c. yes, pleased. not at all参考答案：d19. closing the factory means _ more workers out of work.a. being putb. putting  c. put                 

21、  d. to have put参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 如今，我们身边不乏“低头族”。他们在与朋友聚会、家人团聚或乘坐交通工具时，常常低头忙于浏览手机。请简要描述此现象，并发表你的看法。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：低头族 phubbingthe phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming more and more popular. _参考答案：the phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming mo

22、re and more popular. some people only stare at the screens of their phones, ignoring the people around them no matter when they take a bus, hold a party or even get together with their families. worse still, they will not miss the chance of surfing the internet or playing the games when they cross t

23、he road, which is likely to cause serious accidents and threaten their lives.it is high time that we threw away the phone and raised our heads up. do cherish the ones around us and appreciate the splendid scenery ahead of us.本篇书面表达属于话题类。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为话题类作文。如今，我们身边不乏“低头族”。他们在与朋友聚会、家人团聚或乘坐交通工具时，常常

24、低头忙于浏览手机。请简要描述此现象，并发表你的看法。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：stare at凝视，take a bus乘公车， hold a party举行宴会，worse still更糟糕的是，threaten威胁，throw away扔掉，cherish珍惜。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。亮点说明：作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：worse still, they will not miss

25、the chance of surfing the internet or playing the games when they cross the road, which is likely to cause serious accidents and threaten their lives.定语从句的运用；it is high time that we threw away the phone and raised our heads up.常用句型的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分

26、明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. directions: read the following passage. fill in the numbered by using the information from the passage.write no more than three words for each answer.ready to give up long showers, water parks, and unlimited water gushing（喷涌） out of your taps? a new study says more than

27、three-hundred-thirty-five-million people are faced with water shortage now. the oceans are full, of course. but the liquidfresh, clean water for drinking and watering crops is in short supply in many parts of the world. rivers are running low, lakes are shrinking, streams have stopped flowing, and g

28、roundwater is being pumped dry. however, the demand for water keeps increasing. so there comes inevitably the water crisis!what is causing the crisis? experts say it is a complex combination of climate change and rapid population growth. on the one hand, global climate change threatens to reduce wat

29、er supplies due to decreased rainfall. on the other hand, population growth is driving explosive demand for water, prompting rivers in thirsty countries to be tapped for nearly every drop and driving governments to pump out so-called fossil water.lack of water may result in several problems. it may

30、increase health problems. lack of water often means drinking waters are not safe. lack of water may also result in more international conflict. countries may have to compete for water in the future. some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. and lack of water wou

31、ld affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. this is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.one partial answer to the world water shortage, at least for countries near the sea, is to build more desalination plants that change seawater int

32、o fresh water. another suggested solution is for water-rich countries, such as canada, to sell water to countries which are poor in water. a third suggestion is for countries to adopt ways of increasing the freshwater supply, such as teaching farmers in africa methods to get clean rainwater. and nea

33、rly everyone agreed that the amount of water on our planet cant be changed, but the way we use it can be if more people realized the problem. last and the most important, public should be aware of saving water to defeat the water crisis.title: 39      .i. present situation:

34、rivers are 40         . lakes are shrinking. streams have stopped flowing. 41      is drying up.ii. 42          : climate change decreased rainfall 43      

35、0; water supplies population growth rivers44        and fossil water to be pumped outiii. consequences: health problems45. the affected ability of developing to improve economiesiv. 46           : turning seawater i

36、nto freshwater water-rich countries selling water to 47          countries exploring methods of getting clean rainwater changing the way people use water arousing48         of saving water参考答案：39water shortage/crisis40running low41groundwater42causes / reasons43reduced44to be tapped45international conflict46solutions/answers47water-poor48public awareness / the publics awareness 试题分析：本文就全球水荒说明了现状、导致缺水的原因和结果，最后提到一系列解决的方法。水危机已经到了危机人的生命的严重地步，应该引起全世界各国的关注。39根据第一段的这样一句话so there com