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1、Chapter 8logistics documents Bill of ladingAirway billCommercial inviocePacking listCertificate of OriginLetter of Credit第一页,共25页。KEY TERMSlBill of lading 提单lContract of Affreightment 货运合同lDocument of title 所有权凭证lCharterparty 租船合同lReceived for shipment B/L 备运提单lShipped on board B/L 已装船提单lStraight B/

2、L 记名提单lOrder B/L 指示提单lClean B/L 清洁(qngji)提单lFoul B/L 不洁提单lAirway bill 空运提单第二页,共25页。第三页,共25页。Bill of lading B/L is a legal document between the shipper of a particular good and the carrier, detailing the type, quantity and destination of the good being carried. Functions of B/LReceipt for goods Ackno

3、wledgement by the carrier of the goods entrusted to him Document of title Indication of ownership , negotiable , transferable , can be pledge for loan , security, sold and brought as commodities Written evidence of the contract of affreightment Name of ship; mode of payment, port of loading and disc

4、harge, responsibilities, liabilities, rights, immunities 免责免责(min z),豁免豁免 第四页,共25页。Different types of B/L Received for shipment B/L (备运提单(tdn)) goods has been placed in the custody (监管)of the carrier awaiting for shipment Shipped /on board B/L(已装船提单(tdn) -goods have been load on board第五页,共25页。Differ

5、ent types of B/LStraight B/L(记名提单(tdn)) -goods to be delivered to a named consignee at destination Blank B/L (Bearer B/L, open B/L) goods to be delivered to the “bearer”Order B/L (指示提单(tdn)) goods to be made to the further order of the consignee, bank, shipper第六页,共25页。Different types of B/LClean B/L

6、 (清洁提单(tdn)) Clean B/L is issued when the goods received by the carrier are in apparent good condition with no defects or damage The instrucment is devoid of any qualifying remaks Foul B/L(不洁提单(tdn)) Qualifying terms or clauses are inserted in the B/L for example: old case, stained case, unprotected

7、, contents rattling , bale slack, mark indistinct, drum dented 第七页,共25页。二二 Airway billlFunctions of Airway bill :l1.A receipt from the airline acknowledging that it has received the consignment from the shipperl2.A contract between the shipper and the airline for moving the goodsl3.An instruction sh

8、eet(指示(指示(zhsh)单)单)l4.A customs declaration (海关报关)(海关报关)l5.A bill for the freight(货运单)(货运单)l6.A certificate of insurance(保险单)(保险单),if the amount and extent of insurance are included第八页,共25页。第九页,共25页。第十页,共25页。三 Major items of commercial invioce1、 Name and Address of the Seller2、 Name and Address of t

9、he Buyer3 、The issuing Date4、 Description of Goods5、 Price and Price Terms6、 Port of loading and port of discharge7、 Shipping Mark8、 Payment Method9、 Name of Vessel,Cost of Freight and Insurance10、Signature of the Exporter第十一页,共25页。第十二页,共25页。四四 Major items of packing list l1 、exporter name and addre

10、ssl2 、 name and No. of documentl3 、 shipping markl4 、 name of commodity and specifications,quantity,unit,gross weight,net weight,measurementl5 、 signature第十三页,共25页。第十四页,共25页。五 Certificate of Origin A Certificate of origin is a document evidencing the goods originated from a particular country, and i

11、t should be signed by a legal bureau. It is one of the shipping documents required by the importer to fix the tariff. 第十五页,共25页。第十六页,共25页。Letter of Credit Key terms lLetter of Credit 信用证lBeneficiary 受益人lRevocable L/C 可撤销(chxio)信用证lTransferable L/C 可转让信用证lConfirmed L/C 保兑信用证lBack-to-back L/C 背对背信用证lS

12、tandby L/C 备用信用证第十七页,共25页。Letter of Credit L/C is a document issued by a bank at the request of a buyer (or applicant),wherein the bank promises to pay the seller (or beneficiary) upon presentation of document specified in the letter of credit.第十八页,共25页。A payment undertaking given by a bank (issuing

13、 bank)On behalf of a buyer (applicant)To pay a seller (beneficiary) for a given amount of moneyOn presentation of document specified in the letter of credit.第十九页,共25页。Types of L/CRevocable L/C(可撤销(可撤销(chxio)信用证)信用证) A revocable L/C allow for amendments, modification and cancellation of the terms out

14、lined in the L/C for any reason, at any time by the issuing bank without the consent of the exporter or beneficiary.第二十页,共25页。Irrevocable L/C(不可(不可(bk)撤销信用证)撤销信用证)lA irrevocable L/C requires the consent of the issuing bank, the beneficiary and the applicant before amendments, modification and cancel

15、lation to the original terms can be made. 第二十一页,共25页。Transferable L/C (可转让(可转让(zhunrng)信用证)信用证)lwith a transferable L/C, the exporter can transfer all or part of his rights to another party第二十二页,共25页。Confirmed L/C and unconfirmed L/C(保兑信用证和不保兑信用证)(保兑信用证和不保兑信用证) lA confirmed L/C is when a second guar

16、antee is added to the document by another bank lAn unconfirmed L/C is when the document bears the guarantee of the issuing bank alone 第二十三页,共25页。Back-to-back L/C (背对背信用(背对背信用证)证)The L/C opened by the importer is called the original L/C,while the second L/C issued in favor of the actual exporter at the request of the exporter is called the subsidiary L/C第二十四页,共25页。Standby L/C (备用(备用(biyng)信信用证)用证)lStandby

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