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1、安徽省宿州市龙耕中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. the rainy weather lasted for a couple of days, completely _ our plan for a picnic.a. being ruined b. to ruin c. ruined d. ruining参考答案:d【考点】现在分词【试题解析】分析句子,可知空格的词要充当非谓语动词,在句子中做结果状语。由于ruin与主语rainy weather之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。根据句意,可知选d。句意:
2、下雨的天气持续了几天,完全破坏了我们的野餐计划。2. guandan, a poker game, originating _ premier zhou enlai was born, has been popular with the men in the street around the country.a. from which b. in wherec. where d. what参考答案:c【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意:起源于周恩来总理出生地的打牌游戏“guandan”,在全国各地的大街小巷都很受欢迎。结合句
3、意可知此处是where/引导的地点状语从句,故选c。3. it looks as if a storm is coming up. yes, _.a. it certainly does b. it certainly is c. it looks so d. its coming.参考答案:a4. the use of water
4、 is becoming tense in north china and the government_ that we should save water in our daily life anegotiates bsupports creflects dadvocates参考答案:d略5. in many countries more and m
5、ore forests and even agricultural land are being lost to development, _ much of the land to become desert.a. causedb. causingc. to caused. being caused参考答案:b6. it was a pity that the policeman failed to find such a person _ had been described by the witness.a. that
6、; b. what c. as d. which参考答案:c【知识点】定语从句 as引导的限制性定语从句,as在从句中做主语,先行词person有such修饰。7. its the _ in the country to go out and enjoy themselves in nature on the first day of spring. a. use
7、160; b. custom c. habits
8、 d. customs参考答案:b.8. i cant finish the experiment by myself, so the honor _ to all the members in our team. a. is belonged b. belongs c. is belo
9、nging d. belonged参考答案:b略9. although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other more well-informed experiments failed awhich &
10、#160; bthat cwhat dwhere 参考答案:d10. . dont jump
11、to a decision so easily, dear ! you must learn to consider all possible results _ you begin to carry out your plan.a. when b. before c. after d. until参考答案:b11. when would it be possible for lucy to see the judge or _ it
12、 was the lawyer? next week. a. whichb. whoeverc. whosed. whatever参考答案:b12. if the time is exactly, the paper can be finished on timeamade out
13、60; b figured out c carried out d put out参考答案:b13. _ all the animals ive ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.a. from &
14、#160; b. of
15、160; c. for d
16、. with参考答案:b略14. you can go to the hospital to see your sick mother, but you mustnt stay there _ visiting hours. a. beyond b. without c. across
17、d. over参考答案:a15. a lot of language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.a. as b. it c. which
18、; d. this参考答案:a16. not until i began to work _ how much time i had wasted.a. did i realize b. didnt i realize c. hadnt i realized
19、 d. had i realized参考答案:a略17. - are we going sightseeing next week?- no. the plan _ at the second meeting.a. had cancelled b. was cancelled
20、; c. has been cancelled d. would cancel参考答案:b略18. recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different shoppingmalls has caused heated debate among citizens.acompared
21、0; bcomparing ccompares dbeing compared参考答案:b略19. the young couple are trying to save as much money as possible _ they can afford the flat by the end of this year
22、 aso that bas if ceven though &
23、#160; din case参考答案:a略二、 书面表达20. 假设你是高三学生李华,开学之初,你们新换了英语老师ms li。 她希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况,并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1、对英语学习的认识;2、自己目前的英语水平;3、自己英语学习存在的主要问
24、题;4、对英语教学的两点建议。注意:1、词数100左右;2、信的开头和结尾已给出。dear ms li,im very happy to have you as our english teacher. &
25、#160;
26、
27、; thank you! li hua参考答案:dear ms li,im very happy to have you as our english teacher.as the world is becoming a global village, english is getting more and more important, so ma
28、stering english means we can see the world through a new window.my english is just ok and the two main problems in my study are that i feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that i often feel nervous when speaking english. i really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new
29、 words. another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. i believe we can make much progress in english with your help.thank you! li hua 本文的内容非常简单,要点都已经列出了,考生根据自己的实际情况写出真实的情况。要注意使用高级词汇和句型如as随着;同时也要使用一些合适的连词,让文章更流畅。三、 阅读理解21. new zealand will create one of the largest marine p
30、rotected areas in the world, spanning an area of 620,000 sq km.the kermadec ocean sanctuary (保护区) will be one of the worlds most significant fully protected ecosystems, the prime minister of new zealand, john key, told the un general assembly in new york.the sanctuary is in the south pacific ocean,
31、about 1,000 km north-east of new zealand, and expands a marine reserve that surrounds some small islands. the area is considered important in terms of biodiversity, featuring nearly 35 species of whales and dolphins, 150 types of fish and three of the worlds seven sea turtle species. it is also geol
32、ogically significant, including the worlds longest chain of underwater volcanoes and the second deepest ocean trench, into 10 km underwater deeper than mount everests height. the scale of the sanctuary will dwarf (矮化) any previous new zealands protected area, spanning twice the size of the countrys
33、mainland. it will cover 15% of new zealands economic zone.commercial and recreational fishing will be completely banned, as will oil, gas and mineral prospecting (勘探), exploration and mining. keys government aims to pass legislation establishing the sanctuary next year."the sanctuary is a world
34、-class, unspoiled marine environment and new zealand is proud to protect it for future generations,"key said."new zealanders value our coasts and oceans, which are an important part of our culture, economy and environment and we are committed to managing them sustainably. creating protecte
35、d areas will support not only our own fisheries, but those of our pacific neighbors, adding to new zealands efforts to help grow pacific economies through the responsible management of their ocean resources."nick smith, new zealands environment minister, said the sanctuary might impose a cost u
36、pon the mining industry but that it is important to protect the ocean before exploration takes place."new zealand needs to use its vast ocean resources for jobs and exports in industries like fishing, aquaculture, minerals and energy, but we also need to set aside special areas where nature com
37、es first and marine life is fully protected,"smith said.new zealand will monitor the area via its navy and satellite technology. the kermadec region will join three other key areas in the pacific protected by the us, the uk and australia.matt rand, director of the pew charitable trusts global o
38、cean legacy (遗产) campaign, welcomed keys announcement."new zealand will create the gold standard of conservation areas in the sanctuary, preserving one of the few ly unspoiled areas of ocean on earth,"he said."this commitment is an exciting step toward meeting global goals to safeguar
39、d at least 30% of the ocean through fully protected marine reserves."25why is the kermadec ocean sanctuary important in biodiversity?a.it has a superior geographical location.b.it has many different kinds of sea animals.c.its environment is suitable for the growth of marine life.d.it is the onl
40、y unspoiled area of ocean remained on earth.26which of the following will key probably agree on?a.people are allowed to fish for fun in the sanctuary.b.all pacific countries should be responsible for ocean resources.c.new zealanders attach great importance to protecting the sanctuary.d.new zealand has made great achievement in creating protected areas.27what can w
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