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1、第1页/共42页第一页,共43页。They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in China?Shake-Shook-Shaken第2页/共42页第二页,共43页。1. You are supposed to . be supposed to do 应该做某事 to是不定式符号,后面跟动词原形 当句子的主语是人时,它可以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任(zrn)等,意思是 b

2、e expected to do 被期望做某事相当于should do 第3页/共42页第三页,共43页。如果你要离开教室,应该(ynggi)先问问老师。e.g. Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.不准(b zhn)我们在星期日踢足球。e.g. We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.第4页/共42页第四页,共43页。1) What are people supposed to do when they meet someone f

3、or the first time? 此句中的此句中的be supposed to do 的意思为的意思为_。其同义词。其同义词为为_, 同义短语为同义短语为 _ 练习练习(linx):根据汉语完成句子:根据汉语完成句子(1) 你应该独立完成那项工作。你应该独立完成那项工作。You _ _ _ do the work alone. (2) 你不应该在公交车上抽烟。你不应该在公交车上抽烟。You _ _ _ _ smoke on the bus.2) shake hands 是是_的意思。的意思。shake 常用作及物动词,意为常用作及物动词,意为_,其过去式为其过去式为_,过去分词为,过去分词

4、为_。应当,被期望应当,被期望(qwng),理应做某,理应做某事事shouldbe expected to doare supposed toare not supposed to握手摇动;晃动摇动;晃动 shookshaken第5页/共42页第五页,共43页。bowshake handskisscustomshugDifferent countries have different customs.第6页/共42页第六页,共43页。Mexicothe U.S.AChinaJapanKoreaBrazilDifferent countries have different customs ,s

5、o do you know the ways to greet people from different countries? 墨西哥墨西哥巴西巴西(b x)第7页/共42页第七页,共43页。n. 风俗(fn s);习惯1acountriescustoms1. _ Brazil2. _ the United States3. _ Japan 4. _ Mexico5. _ Koreaa. bowb. Shake handsc. kissbWhat do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with

6、the customs. caba第8页/共42页第八页,共43页。They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in the U.S.A ?第9页/共42页第九页,共43页。They are expected to shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.What are people supposed to do wh

7、en they meet someone for the first time in MexicoMexico?be expected to do= be supposed to do 第10页/共42页第十页,共43页。In Japan(bow)In KoreaThey are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in Japan and KoreaJapan and Korea?bo

8、w v. & n.鞠躬鞠躬(j gng)bow to/before sb.第11页/共42页第十一页,共43页。bow动词(dngc),意为“鞠躬;弯腰”,常与 to/before 连用,意为“向鞠躬”。 He bows for his thanks. 他鞠躬致敬。 The boy bowed to his teacher. 这个男孩向他老师鞠躬。第12页/共42页第十二页,共43页。They are supposed to kiss.What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in

9、Brazil?kiss v. & n.亲吻亲吻(qnwn),接吻,接吻第13页/共42页第十三页,共43页。What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time?We are supposed to put hands together in front of the chest.第14页/共42页第十四页,共43页。India Japan Brazil the United StatesChina Korea England Mexico 1cA: What are people in Ko

10、rea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to bow. How about in the United States?A: In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands.第15页/共42页第十五页,共43页。Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check () the mist

11、akes Maria make.2a第16页/共42页第十六页,共43页。Marias mistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothesthe wrong way =in the wrong way 当way前有this/that/the时,in可以(ky)省略 greet =to welcome or say “hello” 动词 “问候,打招呼” e.g. He greeted her by saying “good morning”.

12、 他向她打招呼说 “早上好”。 She greeted me with a friendly smile. 她向我微笑(wixio)致意。第17页/共42页第十七页,共43页。Kate: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.Kate: What?John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my han

13、d, He bowed. Kate: Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow. John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.Kate: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to

14、 my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!John: I wouldnt mind that!Kate: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.Role-play the conversation.2d伸出手伸出手伸出手伸出手我不介意那样我不介意那样(nyng)。第18页/共42页第十八页,共43页。第19页/共42页第十九页,共43页。As soon as 引导时间状语从句,遵循(zn x

15、n)“主将从现”,主语是一般将来时,故从句应使用一般现在时,主语是he, 所以谓语动词用单数形式。答案:Aas soon as 的用法(yn f)(2013河北)Henry will give us a report as soon as he _. A arrives B arrived C is arriving D will arriveA第20页/共42页第二十页,共43页。1.( )In America, the people are supposed to_ when they meet for the first time. A. bow B. shake hands C. hu

16、g D.kiss2. Korea, are, expected, you, to, bow, in, (.)_3. 当你遇到某人的时候应该(ynggi)怎么做? What _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone?4. 下次你该问你应穿什么?You _ ask what you _ _ _ wear next time?aresupposedtodoshouldaresupposedtoYou are excepted to bow in Korea.第21页/共42页第二十一页,共43页。CountriesCustomsFrancekissJapanbow Kore

17、abowBrazilkissThe United Statesshake handsMexicoshake handsChina shake hands第22页/共42页第二十二页,共43页。You are supposed supposed toYou are not supposed toeat in class do homework every dayYou You 第23页/共42页第二十三页,共43页。Youre supposed toraise your hand before talking 第24页/共42页第二十四页,共43页。 1.be relaxed about2.ru

18、sh around3.a bit late4.everyday lives5.drop by 6.make plans to do7.walk around8.after all 9.get mad 10.make an effort to do 11.avoid heavy traffic 12.keep sb. doing sth. 13.without calling first 对.感到放松/ /随意东奔西跑有点晚日常生活顺便访问;随便进入计划做某事 绕.走毕竟;终归大动肝火;气愤(qfn)(qfn)努力做某事避免交通拥挤使某人一直做某事没事先打电话第25页/共42页第二十五页,共43

19、页。 be relaxed aboutrush arounda bit lateeveryday livesdrop by make plans to dowalk aroundafter all get mad make an effort to do avoid heavy traffic keep sb. doing sth. without calling first 对.感到放松/ /随意东奔西跑有点晚日常生活顺便(shbin)(shbin)访问;随便进入计划做某事 绕.走毕竟;终归大动肝火;气愤努力做某事避免交通拥挤使某人一直做某事没事先打电话第26页/共42页第二十六页,共43页

20、。1.没有必要感谢我。毕竟,这是我的本职工作。 There is no need to thank me. _ _ this is my job.2.吉姆去年(qnin)努力学习汉语语法。 Jim _ _ _ to learn Chinese grammar last year. 翻译(fny)句子made an effort PracticeAfter all 第27页/共42页第二十七页,共43页。3.玛丽刚刚把她帽子上的灰尘(huchn)擦掉。 Mary _ the dust _ her hat just now. 4.房间里很热,他不得不脱下了大衣。 Its hot in the ro

21、om, he had to _ _ his coat. cleaned off take off 第28页/共42页第二十八页,共43页。Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.第29页/共42页第二十九页,共43页。supposed 与与 think 的含义相同的含义相同, “认为认为,以为以为” .be supposed 表示表示 “被期望或要求应该被期望或要求应该”, 在在口语口语(kuy)中中,意为意为 “不容许不容许,不应当不应当” .be supposed + to infinitives动词动词(dngc)不定式不定式eg. You are su

22、pposed to arrive on time.第30页/共42页第三十页,共43页。What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Grammar Focus第31页/共42页第三十一页,共43页。Am I supposed to wear jeans?

23、 No, youre expected to wear a suit and a tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time.Grammar Focus第32页/共42页第三十二页,共43页。be supposed to的用法(yn f) be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be expec

24、ted to do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化(binhu)上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。第33页/共42页第三十三页,共43页。句式(j sh):1)肯定句: be supposed to do sth2)否定句:be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldnt do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.第34页/共42页第三十四页,共43页。3)疑问句: be supposed

25、 to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语(zhy)前面。Are you supposed to sleep at nine?晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊?What are you supposed to do on weekend?在周末你应该干什么?第35页/共42页第三十五页,共43页。1. 她应该准时到这儿。She _ arrive here on time.2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。He _ smoke in public places.3. 你应该5点到那里(n li)吗?Are you _ get there at five?4. 你本应该早点交作业。 you

26、are supposed to _ your homework earlier.is supposed tois not supposed tosupposed tohave handed in 第36页/共42页第三十六页,共43页。根据根据(gnj)句意,用括号中所给词的适当形句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空式填空 1. Computers are used by people for _ problems. (do)2. Spaceship _ people have reached other parts of the universe(宇宙(yzhu)). (with)3. Bri

27、tain is only 30 kilometers away from _ . (French)4. I think English is _ than maths. (important)doingwithoutFrancemore important第37页/共42页第三十七页,共43页。5. The Great Wall is over six _ kilometers long. (thousand)6. The hat was _of silk. (make)7. The moon _round the earth. (travel)8. Sheep are _ by farmers for producing wool and meet. (keep) thousandmadetravelskept第38页/共42页第三十八页,共43页。. 根据(gnj)句意及首字母提示完成句子。Beijing is the c_ of China. 2. We usually have lunch at n_.

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