安徽省淮南市黄山中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、安徽省淮南市黄山中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. water is vital _every living thing _, without which the world would be a dead place. a. to keeping; alive    b. to keep; living   c. to keeping; lively   d. to keep; alive 参考答案：a2. in some part of london, misssing a bus means _ for ano

2、ther hour.a. waiting   b. to wait   c. wait   d. to be waiting参考答案：a3. try to _ the children down. theyre too excited.a. putb. calmc. pulld. push参考答案：b4. hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and _ he remained _with his work, the mother was quite anxious

3、 if he could find a girlfriend.a. /, occupied    b. that, to be occupiedc. /, to be occupied    d. that, occupied.参考答案：d考查宾语从句和过去分词。听到儿子对婚姻不重视，他仍忙于工作，妈妈为他是否能找到一名女朋友十分焦虑。第一空是that引导的宾语从句，因为它前面有一个that（已省略）引导的宾语从句，则第二个that不能省略；第二空be occupied with专心于-，remain是连系动词，相当于be，则第二空填

4、occupied。根据句意可知选d。5. id prefer _ in the office rather than _ at home watching tv      a working; staying       b working; stay         c to work; stay        d work; to stay 参考答案：c略6. when i

5、 met him the other day，it was the first time we _ each other since we graduated from school.a. saw              b. have seen       c. were seeing          d. ha

6、d seen参考答案：d7. the new stadium being built for the next asian games will be      the present one. a. as three times big as  b. three times as big asc. as big as three times  d. as big three times as参考答案：b8. was it by the hour _ you got paid while working in that re

7、staurant?a. whenb. thatc. how  d. where参考答案：b9. daddy, why do birds fly away in winter?because they want to_ cold weather.a. find       b. get away from     c. enjoy          d. hate参考答案：b10. ones lif

8、e has value _one brings value to the life of others .a . so that     b . no matter how   c . as long as   d . except that 参考答案：c11. a good idea _ on the general engineer that it could solve the traffic problem to build another highway.a. crowded inb. gave inc.

9、 joined ind. resulted in参考答案：a【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位总工程师突然想起了一个好主意，建设另外一条高速公路就能够解决交通问题。a. crowded in涌入；b. gave in屈服，让步；c. joined in参加，加入；d. resulted in导致；本句中动词短语crowd in指一个好主意涌入他的大脑，也就是说他突然想起了一个好主意。故a项正确。12. all these gifts must be mailed immediately_ in time for christmas.   a. in order to ha

10、ve received                   b. in order to receivec. so as to be received                       d.

11、 so as to be receiving参考答案：c略13. only athletes that _ the agreed standard for their event        as competitors.a. has reached; will be admitted                    &

12、#160;   b. have reached; will be admittedc. reached; admit                                      

13、0;            d. reach; will admit参考答案：b14. a child       parents are dead is called an orphan (孤儿).a. who    b. whosc. whose    d. which参考答案：c15. do you often cook at home，lucy?no.it is my

14、husband      does most of the housework.athat         bwhom             cwhat      dwhich参考答案：a16. thirty-five percent of the area      

15、0; with trees and grass; our city looks more beautiful.a. covers    b. are coveredc. is covered    d. cover参考答案：c考查主谓一致与固定搭配。百分之三十五的地区被树木和草地覆盖；我们的城市看起来更美丽。be covered with被覆盖。百分比+名词做主语时，谓语动词的形式由百分比所指的名词的形式（可数名词或不可数名词）决定，area是 名词为单数形式。根据句子意思，area 与cover为被动关系，应用被动语态，故

16、选择c【名师点睛】分数（百分数）+of +名词作主语时的主谓一致。1、主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。表现在三个方面：语法一致；意义一致；就近一致（就近原则）。2、百分比/分数+名词做主语时，谓语动词的形式由分数所指的名词的形式（可数名词或不可数名词）决定。 “分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语主语时，其谓语动词要与短语中of 后面的名词的形式（可数名词或不可数名词）决定，这是因为短语中后面的名词是中心词，而短语中前面的量词是修饰语。例如：1）thirty-five percent of the area is covered with trees and grass;

17、our city looks more beautiful. 百分比+名词做主语时，谓语动词的形式由百分比所指的名词area是 单数名词，谓语动词用单数。2）70 percent of damage(损害，不可数名词)  was caused by fire. (damage损害，不可数名词，谓语动词为单数)3）three-fourths of its surface of the earth is sea. 地球表面四分之三是海洋。（surface为单数名词，谓语动词用单数） 4）two-thirds of the people p

18、resent are against the plan. 在场的三分之二的人反对这个计（people，人们，复数，谓语动词为得数）17. english words are not always spelt_ a the way which they sound                       b by the way they sou

19、nd  c the way they sound                                d as they are sounded参考答案：c略18. _ the explanation of the book, we can finally understand the m

20、eaning of the passage.a. in search of                       b as a result of c. with the help of               

21、0;    d .in face of 参考答案：c19. im sure andrew will win the first prize in the final.i think so. he _ for it for months.a. was preparing                          

22、                 b. is preparingc. has been preparing                            

23、;      d. had been preparing参考答案：c略二、 书面表达20. 前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现了如下问题：1. 对学习英语没有兴趣；2. 记忆单词有困难； 3. 怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论；4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词；5. 写作中假如你是方华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。 要求：1. 提出三个英语学习中的问题, 可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；2. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰书写规范；3. 词数120-130；4.

24、 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。dear bob, im very pleased to write to you. i know youre an expert in english learning. _yours,   fang hua参考答案：one possible versiondear bob,i'm very pleased to write to you. i know you're an expert in english learning. i'd like to have your advice on how to han

25、dle the problems with my english study.english is so difficult that i have little interest in it and nearly want to give it up! in english classes i can't follow my teacher because of my poor listening ability. also i have great difficulty in remembering the words clearly. although i spend much

26、time on them, i still can't use them in the right way in speaking and writing. what's worse, when i read english, i often come across new words, which prevent me from understanding correctly. you can imagine how poor i am in english at present!what should i do? i am really at a loss. i am lo

27、oking forward to receiving your reply soon.yours,fang hua三、 阅读理解21. ireland has had a very difficult history. the problems started in the 16th century when english ruler tried to conquer ireland. for hundreds of years, the irish people fought against the english, finally, in 1921, the british govern

28、ment was forced to give independence to the south of ireland. the result is that today there are two "irelands". northern ireland, in the north, is part of the united kingdom. the republic of ireland, in the south, is an independent country.        in the

29、 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. this, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave ireland and live in the usa, the uk, australia and canada. as a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.

30、6 million in 1851.        the irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. oscar wilde, a famous irish writer, once said that the irish were "the greatest talkers since the creeks". since independence, ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of

31、music, language, literature and singing. different areas have different styles of old irish songs which are sung without instruments. other kinds of irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.              40. what does the author tell us in paragraph 1?   a. how the irish fought against the english.     b. how ireland gained independence.   c. how english rulers tried to conquer ireland.   d. how two “irelands” came into being.41. we learn