2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅

1、Unit 20 New Fron tiers单元检测 A 语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练语言基础扎根练I.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1._ His idea is in conflict (冲突)with the main stream politicalbeliefs.2.She was in a dilemma (困境)whether to work or go abroad for further education.3.Father was cutt ing the grass, and mean while (_ 与此同时 )mother was pla nti ngroses

2、.4.Oneofbusinesses of the socialists is to study the social phe nomenon (_ 现象).5.The central aim of this governmentis social equality (_ 平等).6.Having survived starvation ( 饥饿),were beginning to live happily.7.Its illegal to read peoples private letters without permission (_ 许可).8.He made a donation

3、(donate) to this school in the name of his mother.9.I compared the copy with the original (origin), but there was not muchdiffere nee.10. The man ager does nt permit smoking (smoke) in his office.11. You need qualifications to be a swimming instructor (instruct)12. This advanced (advanee) method has

4、 been introduced in every factory.13. Humanity has made great progress in space exploration (explore) and medicine.14. If Mr.Dewey had been present, he would have offered any possible assistanee (assist) to thepeople there.15.Fortunately, Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly (short) beforethe

5、 citys bridges closed.n.单句改错1 . Theres some doubt that the weddingceremony will be held ontime. that whether2.By the end of last mon th, he has worked in Shan ghai for twenty years. has had3.We all find unbearable to be exposed to such loud noise even at night.find_2后加 it4.One canalways man age to d

6、o more thin gs, no matter what full on esschedule isin life. what how5.The government will launch a movement to declare war to poverty. 第二个 to on6.He often comes in conflictwith his friends, but they are still goodfriends. in into7. He is teaching at a school, and on the meanwhile he is a composer t

7、oo. onin8. He spent seven days in the wind and snow, cold and hunger.川.补全句子1.他三天没合眼了，毫无疑问他累坏了。He has nt slept at all for three days; theres_no_doubt_that_he_is_tired_2.无论你做什么，你都要考虑他们的感受。No_matter_what_you_do/Whatever_you_do,_you considerati on.3. 他的努力学习使他在长期缺课后还能赶上他的同班同学。His worki ng hard madet_poss

8、ible_to_catch_up_with_his_classmates after his long abse neefrom school.4. 我到达车站时汽车已经开走了。The_bus_had_already_left by the time I arrived at the bus station.5. 如果你想买，你必须提前预定。If you want to buy it, you must place an order in _adva nee._6. 他愿意在死后把器官捐献给需要的人。He is willi ng to don ate_his_organ s_to_those

9、who need them after death.7. 我们让他帮我们设计一座新桥。We asked him to assist_us_in _desig ning a new bridge.阅读理解提速练AWe are only a week into our Summer Pix 16 competition and we have already had hun dreds of entries. Keep the en tries coming in: the con test runs for three more weeks. So seize the mome nt andjo

10、in us now!How to en terWe want your best photog raphs of the summer. Send high-resoluti on （高分辨率hun ger hungryshall take theirfeeli ngsinto3的）pictures to be in with a chanee of winning ourprize, a Canon EOS100D Digital SLR Camera at a recommended retail price of - 549. Each Friday, welldisplay the b

11、est photos sent in that week, and at the end of August well print the winning photograph.The photos can be taken with any kind of camera or phone. We regret we cannot resp ond to each entry, but we will be in touch with you if your photograph is going to be published.Terms & con diti ons The pho

12、tos must be take n this summer. 5 photographs may be submitted by any in dividual pers on at most. Employees or agents ofThe Irish Timesand their families or other personsconn ected with the orga ni zer are not suitable to en ter. All entries without a valid email address are disqualified. By submit

13、ting your photograph, you grant （授予 ）The Irish Timesa licenseto use your photograph for the purpose of promoti ng the competiti on with in the newspaper and onlinein printed and electronic formats.The Irish Timesmay alsouse the photograph for the promotion of any other photographic competitionwithTh

14、eIrish Timesboth in print and on li ne.The Irish Timesreserves the right of finalinterpretationof Terms &con diti ons.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个夏日摄影比赛。1. How long does the con test last i n all?A. Only a week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.D. Four weeks.解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的We are only a week into our

15、SummerPix 16 competition ”和“ Keep the en tries coming in: the con test runsfor three moreweeks. ”可知，摄影比赛已开始一周，且参赛者仍然可以投送参赛作品，因为比赛还要再持续三周。故此次摄影比赛总共持续四周。2. What will a winner of the competition enjoy?A. 549.B. The latest digital camera.C. His photo being printed.D. A job offer from the newspaper.4解析：选

16、 C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的well print the winning photograph”可知，获奖者的照片会被刊登出来。3. Which may meet Terms & conditions?A. Anyone has access to the competition.B. You can send pictures taken at any time.C. En tries without email addresses are in valid.D. Over 5 photos can be submitted by groups.解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据Te

17、rms & conditions部分中的All entries withouta valid email address are disqualified.”可知，所有的参赛作品都要包含一个有效的电子邮箱，否则会被取消参赛资格，即没有电子邮箱的参赛作品就是无效的。故选C。54 What canThe Irish Timesuse participants photos to do?A Promote itself as a better newspaper.B Advertise other photographic competitions.C Display all of the

18、photos each Friday.D Apply for literary property for participants.解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据 Terms & conditions 部分中的“ By submitting your photograph, yougrant （ 授予 ）The Irish Timesa license to use your photograph for the purpose of promoting thecompetition .The Irish Timesmay also use the photograph for the

19、 promotion of any otherphotographic competition withThe IrishTimesboth in print and online.”可知，参赛者把照片提交给The Irish Times后，TheIrish Times将有权使用参赛者的照片宣传这项比赛，也可能用其为它的其他摄影比赛作宣 传，故 B 项正确。BPicture the scene. Youre on your way home when you remember the fridge is empty but you donthave a pound for the trolle

20、y （手推车 ） and parking is a nightmare. Oryou promised to pick up a six-pack of beer on the way to a friend s party but its pouring with rain andparking is still a nightmare.Wouldnt it be great if you could pick up what you need without getting out ofyour car?Russian inventor Dahir Kurmanbievich has th

21、ought of a drive-through supermarket that wouldmake all that possible.A customer would drive up to an available bay, much like in a petrol station, and whileremaining in the car select the goods by operating with a button.These goods are placed immediately onto a conveyor （传输 ） belt, where they trav

22、ela few feet to the checkout. When it is finished, the customer drives forward, pays for the goods anddrives off with them.Mr Kurmanbievich said the invention is directed at“ solving the technicalproblem of improving the quality of customer service while providing probable convenience and choiceof p

23、roducts, reducing time to service customers, cutting the queue time and lowering the costs of thesupermarket” . So-called drive-throughsupermarkets have already been tried by some big supermarkets, but these operate more likeclick-and-collect services as customers have to order their goods online be

24、tween two hours and threeweeks in advance.电子邮箱，否则会被取消参赛资格，即没有电子邮箱的参赛作品就是无效的。故选C。6While the drive-through supermarket would need a lot of space and infrastructure7（基础设施 ） investment to get off the ground, it would combine the consumers convenience and speedof buying goods online with the sales opport

25、unitiesthat comewith product discovery on store shelves.Its great while fuel prices are low. The questi on is: will driverless cars beable to do the shopp ing?语篇解读：俄罗斯发明家设计出了未来的免下车超市，顾客驾车就可以购买到所需要的商品。5.What can you do in a drive-through supermarket?A. You can park your car wherever you like.B. You c

26、an buy what you want in your car.C. You can use the trolley free of charge.D. You can protect yourself from heavy rain.解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，免下车超市里你可以不用下车就能买到你需要的商品。故选B 项。6.When shopping in a drive-through supermarket_.A. customers will first drive into a petrol stationB. customers will operate their cars with a butt onC. customers will put the goods onto