广西壮族自治区河池市大化县高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广西壮族自治区河池市大化县高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. by looking at a problem in as many ways as possible，creative thinkers can find solutions that would_ remain invisible.aotherwise  byet  calready  dforever参考答案：a2. among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages _the lack ofex

2、perienced teachers.a. is         b. are          c is there        d. are there参考答案：a3. much of the homework of online schools is still completed in the old-fashioned way, with students _ at

3、 a desk with a pencil and paper.a. seating        b. seated      c. to seat      d. seat参考答案：b4. i broke my relationship with john because he always found       with me   

4、; aerror                    bmistake                cfault              

5、60;     dfailure参考答案：c 5. many parents spend nearly all of their money _their children can have a good education.   a.unless         b.once         c.now that       

6、 d.so that参考答案：d6. we hadnt met for 20 years, but i recognized her _ i saw hera. the momentb. the moment whenc. for the momentd. at the moment when参考答案：a7. tell us about the people and the places _ are different from ours.a. that        b. who   

7、0; c. which    d. whom参考答案：a8. -will you cycle to the countryside for sightseeing at the weekend?   -        , but the weatherman said it might turn out rainy  athat depends    bwith pleasure    cgo ahead

8、 did love to参考答案：6. d考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。a项意为“得看情况”； b项意为“十分乐意”，表示客气地接受或同意；c项意为“开始， 进行”；d项意为“愿意”。 根据语境可知选d。  略9. mike didn't notice alice entering his roomhe       a phone callaanswered             &#

9、160;                    bhas answeredcwas answering                          

10、60; dis answering参考答案：c10. the teacher tried hard to make a sentence and managed to _the meaning of the phrase to the students. a.  show off      b. turn out       c. get across       d. take over参考答案：c11. the

11、school board has            teachers to spare no effort to help the students who have fallen behind in studies.a. looked into b. turned into    c. called for   d. cared for参考答案：c12. men are more suited to occupational environ

12、ments _ require decisive action whilewomen are better at jobs _ a considered approach is most important.a. which, that             b. /, when                   c. wh

13、ich, when                    d. that, where 参考答案：d13. it was when i got back to my apartment _ i first came across my new neighbors.a. whob. wherec. whichd. that参考答案：d【详解】考查强调句型。句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词it wa

14、s开头，可能会与that构成强调句型，但需要验证，本句中去掉it was和that，句子when i got back to my apartment i first came across my new neighbors完整，所以确定是强调句型。故选d。【点睛】判断一句话是否是强调句的一个方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话还能够成立就是强调句，例如这道题，去掉强调结构是：when i got back to my apartment _ i first came across my new neighbors.这句话是成立的，所以是强调句。除了强调句的陈述句，还需要掌握强调句的一般疑问句和特殊

15、疑问词的结构，还有强调句应用于名词性从句的语序问题。14. pandas are rare animals close to _. they have now been listed among the worlds most endangered wildlife animals.a. extinction,    b. emergence    c. intension      d. disappearance参考答案：a15. my neighbour plays loud m

16、usic late at night._.you really should talk to him about it.a. thats annoying                   b. its a good point           c. youve got it right    

17、;                      d. this is tricky参考答案：a16. the old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _them. a. to follow    b. following    

18、;      c. followed        d. follows参考答案：b略17. as is known to us all, wounds        to the air heal more quickly.aare exposed      bis exposed       cexposed

19、60;     dexposing参考答案：c18. why do you look so worried?   my macbook pro broke down and my paper _ unfinished since.    a. was left                b. has left      &#

20、160;       c. left                               d. has been left参考答案：d略19. -may i look at the menu for another few minutes b

21、efore i order my meal?-_.a. enjoy yourself please           b. not at all c. take your time                   d. make yourself at home参考答案：c 二、 书面表达20. 为了帮助中学生健

22、康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“heart-to-heart”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑jamie，收到一封署名为worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1表示理解并给予安慰；2提出建议并说明理由。注意：1词数120左右；2信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪hi worried.:im sorry to know that youre having such a had time at the moment. 

23、;                                                  

24、0;                                                  

25、60;                                                 

26、60;     yours,jamie参考答案：one possible versionhi worried:im sorry to know that youre having such a had time at the moment.the truth is ereryone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you dont have to worry so much. the important thing is to learn to c

27、ontrol your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret. here are three useful tips:first, talk to someone you trust about how you feel.this is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physica

28、l exercise is an effective way to get rig of anger. and third, remain optimistic about your future. such a positive attitude towards lift can be helpful in lifting your spirits.i hope youll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.yours,jamie 三、 阅读理解21. imagine youre in a dark room, running your

29、 fingers over a smooth surface in search of a single dot the size of this period, how high do you think the dot must be for your finger to feel it?    scientists have determined that the human finger is so sensitive it can detect a surface bump just one micron（l06m）"high the huma

30、n eye, by contrast, can't tell anything much smaller than100 micronsno wonder we rely on touch rather than eyesight when faced with a new roll of toilet paperbiologically, touch is the mother of all sensory（感觉的） systemsit is an ancient sense in evolution: even the simplest single-celled living t

31、hings can feel when something brushes up against them and will respond by moving closer or pulling away it is the first sense aroused during a babys development and the last to weaken at life's peak patients in a deep coma （昏迷）who seem otherwise lost to the world will show skin reaction when tou

32、ched by a nurse    “touch ,is so central to what we are that we almost cannot imagine ourselves without it,” said chris dijkerman“it's 'not like eyesight, where you close your eyes and you don't see anything you can't do that with touchit's always there" 

33、    long ignored in favor of the sensory heavyweights of eyesight and hearing, the study of touch lately: has been gaining new concern among scientiststhey're exploring the effects of recently reported false touch impressions, of people being made to feel as though they had three

34、arms, for example, with the hope of gaining the true understanding of how the mind worksothers are turning to touch for more practical purposes: to build better touch screen instruments and robot hands, a more well-rounded virtual life。“there's a fair amount of research into new ways of offloadi

35、ng information onto our sense of touch," said lynette jones "to have your cell phone buzzing （making a low sound） as opposed to ringing turned out to have a lot of advantages insome situations"    touch is our most active sense, our means of seizing the world and experi

36、encing it 'first hand drsusan lederman pointed out that while we can become aware of something by seeing or hear,ing7;-from a distance and without really trying, if we want to learn about something by means of touch, we must make a movewe must rub the cloth, or pet the cat touching is a two-way

37、street, and that's not true for seeing or hearing if you have a soft object and you squeeze it, you change its shape the physical world reacts back"    our hands are smart and can do many tasks automatically - button a shirt, fit a key in a lock, play the; piano for othersdrl

38、ederman and her colleagues have shown that blindfolded subjects can easily recognize a wide range of common -objects placedin their handsbut on some feeling tasks, touch is all thumbs （very clumsy） when people are given a raised line drawing of a common object, they're puzzled“if all we've g

39、ot is outline information;" drlederman said,“no weight, no texture, no temperature information, well, we're very, very bad with that"     touch also turns out to be easy to fool, among the sensory tricks now being investigated is something called the pinocchio illusion r

40、esearchers have found that if they shake the band of the biceps（二头肌）, many people report feeling that their forearm is getting 'longer, their hand floating ever further from their elbow（肘） and if they are told to touch the forefinger of the shaken arm to the tip of their nose, they feel as though their nose was lengthening, too  50which of