新人教版七年级英语语法练习题(附答案)8页

1、初一英语语法练习题 I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _ your grandmother thin or chubby? 2. Where _ your book on snakes? 3. Where _ my pencil case and my notebook?4. There _ nine people in my family.5. -How much _ the exercise book and the magazine? -Those _ ninety dollars.6. Ben _ a middle school student, and his pa

2、rents _ architects. 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors _ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8. - What color _ your shoes? - Black.9. - Hello. My name _ Jack. This is my friend. His name _ Tom.- Nice to meet you. I _ Rick.10. _ you still a librarian? No, I _ an accountant now. II. 用a ，an，the

3、或者 填空1) There is _ water on the floor. 2) There is _ orange on _ desk. 3) What do you know about _ pandas? 4) I want to have _ chicken for dinner. 5) There is _ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6) There is _ m in climb and there is _ u in country.7) I dont like _ broccoli but I like _ ap

4、ples. 8) My brother is _ engineer, and my sister is _ executive now. 9) I dont like _ movie. Its boring. 10) _ Jennys birthday is Nov. 12th.11) -Lets go and play _ chess.-Sorry, Im afraid I cant. Its time for me to play _ piano.12) He usually has his _ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to _ school at 7:3

5、0.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _ HuaXing store _ weekends.2. Can you help the children _ English? You may come _ our club.3. Im looking _ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _ things _ sale. Save your money till then! 4. How many citi

6、es are there _ Greece? -I dont know. 5. Look, the birds are _ the tree! 6. When is her birthday? I cant rememberIts _ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work _ bus. He has to get up _ 6 oclock _ the morning. 8. Come on! Im hungry. What do we have _ dinner?9. Dont eat and read _ night. That is bad _

7、 your health.10. Come and see _ yourself _ Wendys store!11. We live _ London. How about you? Where do you come _?12. _ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _ home. 13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _ Sam.14. Here is a photo _ your family. 15. There arent many people _ the train _ fiv

8、e oclock _ the morning. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery_2) tooth _3) country _4) month_5) sandwich_6) brush _ 7) candy bar_8) kangaroo _9)man _ 10) day _11) watch _12) photo _13) orange _14)dictionary _15) tomato _16) dollar _17) peach_18) strawberry _19)church_20) child _V. 用动词的正确形式填空1. You _ from India

9、. Brian _ from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George _from Italy but he _ spaghetti very much. (come, like)4. Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _ there. (live)5. The movie is very scary. I _ _ it is a go

10、od movie for kids. (think)6. - Can I _ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _ _ the guitar. (play)8. The 1st class _ (start) at 8:00 oclock and it _ (be) over at 8:40.9.

11、 His mother is a teacher. She _ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus.12. -_ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? -Yes, h

12、e _ (do). 13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _ (wash) clothes by himself.14. Peter _ (speak) English very well. He can also _ (speak) French and German.15. David _ (not play）football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother and I _ (want) to go to see an action movie.

13、 _ (do) you want to go?17. My uncle _ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ? - Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gardening.1. You _from India. Br

14、ian _from Korea. And I _ from China. (be) 2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George _from Italy but he _spaghetti 

15、very much. (come, like) 4. Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _ there. (live) 5. The movie is very scary. I _ _ it is a good

16、 movie for kids.   (think) 6. - Can I _ your dictionary? -I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have) 7.  We are

17、0;in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _  _ the guitar. (play) 8. The 1st class _ (start) at 8:00 oclock

18、0;and it _ (be) over at 8:40. 9. His mother is a teacher. She _ (teach) Chinese in our school. 10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am.

19、0;But he always _ (come) to school    at 7:50 am. 11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus. 12. -_(Do) your fath

20、er usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _ (do).  13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter _(sp

21、eak) English very well. He can also _(speak) French and German. 15. David  _ (not play）football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV. 16. My brother 

22、;and I _ (want) to go to see an action movie._ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _ ( not need ) a calculator.  18. -_( Do ) Peter have 

23、a baseball ?     - Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats.  19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. - May 

24、I help you? - Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 21. He often_(get)up at half past six. 22. -_she _(like)noodles? -Yes, she_. 23. Jack_(not play)so

25、ccer. 24. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one. 25. We_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria_(try)on the new dress. 27. They often _(fl

26、y) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang often_(carry)water for the old man. 30. His uncle often_(buy)some delici

27、ous food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat. 31. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45. 32. I_ (teach) math here. My fa

28、ther_ (teach) English. 33. - _Mary often_(watch)TV?- Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday. 34. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers? 35. - Would you like_(sing)some songs with me? &#

29、160;- Yes, Id love to.36. Dont forget_(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me? 38. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now. 39. - Do you like_(speak

30、) English?- Yes, I do. 40. - May I _(take )your order?- A bottle of apple juice. 41. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure. 42. Why not_(come)to China? Good i

31、dea. 43. Let me _(help)you. 44. - How about_(swim) this Sunday?- No problem. VI. 句型转换练习Part 1： 单复数转换。1. How much is that? _2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _3. They go to the park by bus._4. There are buses to Manchester every day

32、._ _5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._ _6. Here are some good newspapers. _7. They cant walk._8. She doesnt have an orange hat. _ _9. They are army officers. _10. Baby koala bears arent very big but adult polar bears are very strong._ _Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。1. I have a dictio

33、nary._ _ _2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _ _3. He does his homework at night. _4. Dogs live in all parts of the world. _ _5. Greenfield is a small village in England. _ _Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. _2. Egypt has a very long river. _3. She does her ho

34、mework every day. _4. I come to school by bus. _5. She can swim very well. _Part 4： 对划线部分提问。1. There is one radio in the living room. _2. The library is behind the police station. _3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. _4. They can jump and swim. _5. You can check out three. _6. Peter doe

35、s his homework with Mary. _7. Kangaroos live in Australia. _8. Vera and Hillary come from England. _9. Hes buying bananas at the store. _10. They are secretaries._ _ _ Part5：综合句型练习:1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问)_ 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater.

36、(就画线部分提问)_3. Moms keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)_4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)_5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)_6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)_ _8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)_9.10._英语方位词的用法 (2012

37、-03-09 09:15:47)转载标签： 杂谈 分类： Vocabulary   (一)in the east 与 on the east的区别     1in the east表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。如：    The sun rises in the east and sets&

38、#160;in the west.    太阳从东边升起，从西边落下。    The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends at the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.  

39、  长城东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。    2on the east表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如：    China faces the Pacific on the east. 中国东临太平洋。    The United States faces the Atlantic on

40、 the east and the Pacific on the west.   美国东临大西洋，西濒太平洋。     (二) in (to，on，at) the east of     1要表示A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of&#

41、160;B"，如：    Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。    Italy is in the south of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。    2如果A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距离，就用"A lies to the eas

42、t of B".口语中有时可将to the省去。如：    Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。    France lies (to the) east of England.法国位于英国东方。    3如果A在B的东边(侧)，即：A与B相邻接。就用"A&#

43、160;is on the east of B". 如：    Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。    Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东在江苏北边。    4如果把方位词当作一个整体看，或是

44、看成一点，就用"A is at the east of B" 如:    There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.    在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。    5如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处

45、”时我们既可以说"A lies l00km to the east of B"，也可以说"A lies 100km east of B". 后者在美国口语中更为常见。如：    The plane crashed 30 miles south of the city.飞机在离城南30英里处坠毁。 &

46、#160;  Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。     (三) 汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了north，south，east，west；并由此有了下列中、英文表达上的差异。     东南方：southeast 西南方：southwest   

47、60;西北方：northwest 东北方：northeast    如：十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。    The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beijing.    天津位于北京东南120公里处。    Tiajin

48、0;is situated l20 km southeast of Beijing.     (四)要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用by     正东偏北： east by north    正南偏西： south by west    正北偏东： north by eas

49、t    正南偏东： south by east    如：We are sailing in the direction of east by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。    The island lies south by east from here.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向。 -我们已经学习了east, west, south, north, northeast, southeast等一些表示方位的词，在使用这些词表达方位时应注意以下几点：1. 英汉表达的习惯不同：汉语中习惯把方位词的顺序排为“东西南北”；英语习惯则为north, south, east, west。汉语中用“东南”、“东北”、“西