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1、Wish 引导的虚拟语气虚拟语气用在 wish 后的宾语从句中,(常常省去连词that),表示不可能实现的愿望。1表示与现在事实相反的愿望构成:主语 + wish (that) + 从句主语 + 动词过去式(be 一律用 were)例如:I wish I knew everything in the world. I wish that the experimentwere a success. We wish we had wings我.们希望有翅膀。Example: I wish it _ not so cold outside.A. shall beB. beC. wereD. isI
2、wish I _ you better.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known2表示与过去事实相反的愿望构成:主语+ wish (that)+ 从句主语+ would/could+ have+ 过去分词或had+ 过去分词例如:I wish that you had called yesterday.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.I didn t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.Example: I wish you _
3、such a great deal of fuss.A. were not caused B. had not caused C. have not caused D. are not causedI wish that you _ such a bad headache because Im sure that youwould have enjoyed the concert.精选文库A. hadnt hadB. hadntC. didnt haveD. hadnt have3表示将来不大可能实现的愿望构成:主语+ wish (that)+ 从句主语+ would/should/could
4、/might+ 原形动词例如:I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.We wish that they would come soon.Example: I wish that we _ with my brother when he flies toEngland next week.A. could goB. had goneC. will goD. are going练习题:1.I wish you _ like that.a. dontalkb. wouldn talkc
5、. won talkd. not totalk2.I wish I _ how to operate the machine.a. have knownb. knowc. can knowd. knew3.He is not a millionaire but he _ he were.a. wishesb. hopesc. longsd. believes4.I wish that I _ visit my uncle the day after tomorrow.a. shallb. havec. wouldd. am going to5.I wish it _ spring all th
6、e year round.a. will beb. werec. bed. is-2精选文库6.I wish I _ to that university with you yesterday.a. would gob. wentc. did god. had gone7.I left very early last night, but I wish I _ so early.a. didn t leaveb. hadn t left c. havent leftd. couldn t leave8.Nancy sometimes wishes that she _ in the big c
7、ity.a. was not livingb. did not livedc. were not livingd. does notlive9.James wishes he _ the football game instead of the film.a. had seenb. sawc. had been seen d. see9.While yourehere, I wish_ have a lookaround thehouse.a. you ll b. youve c. youdd. you better10.Looking back on it, I wish you _ me
8、first.a. askedb. have asked c. askd. had asked11.“Doyou want me to lend you some money?” “Iwish you_. I would pay you back next week.”a. shouldb. wouldc. didd. might12.I wished it _ but it did.a. had not occurredb. would not occur c. was not occurredd. didnot occur13.He didn t go to her birthday party, but he does wish he _there.-3精选文库a. has beenb. would bec. had beend.
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