[精选]【职称英语】年职称英语卫生类B级词汇选项练习题--资料

1、2013年职称英语卫生类B 级词汇选项练习题第1部分：词汇选项(第 1 15题，每题 1分，共 15分 )下面每个句子中均有 1个词或短语划有底横线， 请为每处划线部分确定 1个意义最为接近的选项。1. The town is famous for its magnificent church towers. A. distinguishedB. contemporaryC. specializedD. specified2. The economic reform in Japan has been accelerated. A. sped upB. put offC. slowed dow

2、n D. stopped3. During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune. A. controlB. spend C. collect D. exchange4. It's impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation. A. leaveB. talk loudly C. stand up D. interrupt5. What can you do to ensure that you will stay healthy?B.

3、 insistC. proveD. secure6. I didn't help him. I would have, however, I didn't have the money. A. orB. butC. otherwise7. Gunpowder was used extensively in firearms prior to 1990. A. inB. around C. from D. before8. The team's spirit was at the lowest point in the season.B. lessonC. moraleD

4、. talent9. Mary had sold her bike, taken a driving test and bought a car. A. examinationB. quizC. exercise D. check10. We have to think very carefully before we take any action, because it's a very serioussituation we have encountered.A. idealB. favorableC. goodD. severe11. It's tough lookin

5、g for a job these days. A. differentB. digital C. difficult D. direct12. I wonder who first conceived the idea of cutting a hole in the door. A. thought ofB. came on C. gave up D. handed out13. John talked over the new job with his wife.A. discussedB. mentionedC. acceptedD. rejected14. Tom is still

6、full of beans at 70. A. courageousB. kindC. energetic D. single15. It took me a whole hour to solve the problem. A. work atB. work onC. work outD. work over参考答案：第1部分：词汇选项 (第 1 15题，每题 1分，共 15分 )下面每个句子中均有 1个词或短语划有底横线， 请为每处划线部分确定 1个意义最为接近的选项。1. You look smart in the new suit. A. cleverB. handsomeC. loy

7、alD. brave2. He hasn't the funds to carry out his design. A. makeB. keep C. change D. implement3. I was astonished at the news of his escape. A. amusedB. amounted C. amazed D. approached4. It's almost 5 o'clock; time to quit.A. increaseB. stopC. continueD. keep5. Do you follow what I am

8、saying? A. changeB. investigate C. writeD. understand6. The boys broke into excited cheering. A. burstB. blasted C. burned D. blazed7. China does a lot of trade with many countries. A. a great deal ofB. a great many of C. a large number of D. a great level of8. An old friend called on me the day bef

9、ore yesterday.A. telephonedB. rangC. visitedD. saw9. We are going to have the TV fixed. A. preparedB. mended C. cleaned D. arranged10. I am heartily grateful to your help.A. helpfulB. hatefulC. delightfulD. thankful11. She eventually married the most persistent one of her admirers. A. in a wayB. in

10、due course C. in the end D. in any case12. Five minutes left, the outcome of the match was still in doubt. A. resultB. judgment C. decision D. event13. The reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct.A. movementB. wordsC. principleD. behavior14. He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.

11、 A. largeB. positive C. powerful D. realistic15. A crowd gathered to see what had happened.A. collectedB. fixedC. dividedD. assist参考答案：1.B【解析】译文：你穿这套新衣服很帅气。划线词的意思是“漂亮的 ”， B 项意为 “帅气的 ”，与划线词意思相近，例：Tom was ahandsome young man.汤姆是一个帅气的小伙子。 A 项意为 “聪明的 ”，例： She knew him to be industrious and clever.她知道他既勤

12、奋又聪明。 C 项意为 “忠诚的 ”，常和介词 “ to，”表示 “忠于”，例： We are loyal to our motherland. 我们忠于祖国。 D 项意为 “勇敢的 ”，例： He was as brave as a lion.他勇猛如雄狮。2.D【解析】译文：他没有资金来施行他的计划。划线词的意思是“实施 ”，D 项意为 “使生效，履行，实施 ”，例：We need money to implementthe pro gram.我们需要钱来实行这个计划。A 项意为 “做，制造 ”，例：Mary made a paper boat.玛丽做了一只纸船。B 项意为 “保持 ”，例

13、： Keep straight on until you get to the church. 一直朝前走就走到教堂了。 C 项意为 “改变 ”，例： In autumn the leaves change from green to brown. 秋天树叶由绿色变成黄褐色。3.C【解析】译文：听到他逃之夭夭的消息，我感到惊讶。划线词的意思是“吃惊的 ”，C 项意为 “惊讶的 ”，例：I was amazed at her ability to cope withthe difficultsituation. 她对付困境的能力使我惊讶。A 项意为 “被逗乐的 ”，例： The audience

14、was amused by the performance.观众被这个表演逗乐了。B 项意为 “总计 ”，例：My income forthat year amounted to1，000 dollars.我那一年的收入达到1000美元。 D 项意为 “靠近 ”，例： Asthe winter approached ，the weather became colder.因冬天渐近，天气变得冷些了。4.B【解析】译文：都快5点钟了，该下班了。划线词的意思是“停止 ”， B 项意为 “停止 ”，例： The train stopped at the station. 火车在车站上停了下来。 A 项

15、意为 “增加 ”，例： The workers are trying their best to increase productivity.工人们正竭尽全力提高生产力。C 项意为 “继续 ”，例：He continued his writing for another year.他又继续写了一年。 D 项意为 “保持，阻止 ”，例： Robbie couldn't keep the child from yelling. 罗比没法使孩子不大叫大嚷。5.D【解析】译文：你能听懂我说的话吗?划线词的意思是“听懂 ”，D 项意为 “理解 ”，与划线词意思相近，例：I don't u

16、nderstandwhat you're talking about. 我不明白你在说什么。A 项意为 “改变 ”，例： Her expression changedwhen she heard the news.她听到这一消息时表情就变了。B 项意为 “调查 ”，例： The companyhired a detective to investigate the accident.公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。C 项意为“写”，例： I've been writing for three hours. 我已经写了 3个小时了。6.A【解析】译文：男孩子们突然迸发出兴奋的欢

17、呼声。划线词的意思是“突然发生 ;突然传出 ”，A 项意为 “突然 起来 ”，例：At the bare thoughtof her lost baby ，she would burst into tears. 一想起失去的孩子，她就会泪流满面。 B 项意为 “爆炸”，例： Rock music blasted full from the parlor. 摇滚乐声震屋宇，从客厅传来。C 项意为 “燃烧”，例： Paper burns easily.纸容易着火。D 项意为 “熊熊燃烧 ”，Lights were blazing in everyroom. 每个房间都灯火通明。7.A【解析】译文：

18、中国和许多国家进行多方面贸易。划线词的意思是“许多 (的 ) ”，可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词，在此修饰不可数名词trade。A 项意为 “大量 (的 )，许多 (的 ) ”，只能修饰不可数名词，例：He has a great deal of nativeintelligence ，ability ，charm，etc.他天生聪明、能力强、有魅力等等。B 项中的固定搭配不存在，英语中只有“a great many，”意为 “大量 ”，只能修饰可数名词，例：You might find a greatmany helpful suggestions. 你会得到许多有益的启迪。C 项意为“很多 ”，只能修饰可数名词，例： A large number of cables are needed in this project. 这项工程需要大量电缆。D 项中的固定搭配不存在。8.C【解析】译文：前天一位老朋友来找过我。划线词的意思是“拜访 ”，C 项意为 “参观、拜访