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1、2019届江苏江阴初级中学九年级12月月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题号-二二三四五六七总分得分、单项填空1.Why is _ hon est teacher like him supported by_ few stude nts?A.so a; soB. such an; suchC.such an; so _ D. so a; such2.My pare nts are _ with the _ trip.A. pleased; pleasa nt B. pleasa nt; pleasedC. pleased; pleas ing D. pleas ing; pleas
2、ed3.The project theyre working on _ many teenageproblems that they care about.A. covering_ B.covers_ C. having_ D.in cludi ng4.Mark n eeds to lear n Chin ese _his compa ny is ope ninga branch in Beiji ng.A. unless_ B. until_C. although D. since5.May I go to the ci nema with Tom tomorrow, mom?Of cour
3、se, if your homework _ by the n.A. will be fini shed B. finishC. will finish_ D. is fin ishedC.how, if _ D. what, until7.I am sorry its _ my power to make a finaldecision on the project.A.under_ B. above_ C. off_D.beyond8.The famous restaurant was full of people. The Smiths had to wait an hour,they
4、had alreadybooked a table.A.since_ B. although_ C.until_ D. before9.Very few people spent as much time _ Hepburn did_ for charities.A. like ;to work B. as; to workC. like; working_ D. as; working10.We are covering these _girlswonderfulperformances_ .A. alive; liveB. lively; aliveC. lively; live_ D.
5、alive; living11.Jimis alwaysforgetful.Please remember toremind him_ theimportantinterview_ he wont miss itA. of; so thatB. of;in order toC.about; becauseD. about;because of12.Theywere _ _busy _ the project_ thetime.A. too; discussing; to forgetB. too; to discuss; to forgetC. so ;discussing; that the
6、y forgot6.You could hardly imagineamazing the Great Wallwas _ you saw it with your eyes.A. how, unlessB. what, unlessD. so; to discuss; that they forgot13.The teacher insisted that the boy_ nothing wrongand shouldnt be punished.A. has done B. should do_ C. had done_D. does14.-Would you mind me_ here
7、?-_. Let metake my bag away.A. to sit; Better not B. sitting; Better notC. to sit; Not at all_ D. sitting; Not at all二、完形填空15.完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相 应空白处的最佳答案。“Ive been writing a book, John. Do you think anyone would be intere init?”saidthe old lady.John took over the papers from her
8、shaking hand and let her sit in a chair. He remembered her rich_ _in the early days of the Old West. He looked through the papers.“Its good, Grandma,”he saidgently. Then realizing that she _ hear him, he shouted intoher ears.“I think its very good. Ill send it to apublisher (出版商).”Ten days later, he
9、 reported that the publisher had read afew _ _ . He agreed to publish it, and he hadpaid $100 for the copyright (版权). _ money wouldbe given as an advance (预付款). Every month, John brought her $100 with a letter from thepublisher telling about the progress of the book.One morning, three months after h
10、er 100th birthday, Grandmadidnt get up. The doctor told her that she couldntmore than a few days. She was ready togo, but she first wanted her book to be in print. John promised that she could get it very soon.Grandma held on until the day the book came into herhands. She proudly touched her book wi
11、th her fingers, tearsin her eyes. Two hours later, she died peacefully,_ holding her book.Her granddaughter took the book and _ it.“Why, its juststedblank (空白) pages!”She cried in surprise. Johns face turned _Then the girl understood. There never was a book. It was John _ ,who couldnt take away his
12、grandmothers only hope, had written the letters and sold his car topay the advance.1. A. borrowingB. publishing_ C.reading_ _ D. lending2. A. advice_ B. experiencesC.thoughts_ _ D. family3. A. couldnt_ B. neednt_C.mustnt_ _ D. wouldnt4. A. words_ _ B. letters_ C.pages_ _ D. books5. A. Some_ _ B. Muc
13、h_ C.Enough_ _ D. More6. A. die_ _ B. stop_C.last_ _ D.remain7. A. still_ _ B. yet_always_ _ D. then8. A. closed_ B. opened_ C. turnedon_ _ D. turned off9. A. white_ _ B. red_C.grey_ D.yellow10.A. herselfB. himselfC. himD.her三、阅读理解16.In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities. Wha
14、t is your personality type?Read about the following and find out!A Dreamer thinks there is a“right”way to do things.This person wants to live in the“perfect world”. Manyare good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others.Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi,
15、 Angelina Jolie.A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person,rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, carefulpeople. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: QueenElizabeth II, Mother Teresa.For Thinkers, unde
16、rstanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make newthings. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions(想法). ManyThinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, StephenHawking.Artists want to be free. Th
17、ey dont want to follow the rules all the time.They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creativeand do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna.1.How many personality types are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Fo
18、ur. C. Five. D. Six.2.If you are active and like to win, maybe you are similar to _ .A. Gandhi _ B. Mother TeresaC. Bill Gates D. Madonna3.Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Famous People B. Personality TypesC. Perfect World D. Job Hunting17.Elvis Aron Presley, often called“the king of
19、 rock music”, died on August 16th, 1977, atthe age of forty two. He left a great influence on popular music, and millions of fans. During hislifetime, Elvis sold more than four hundred million records. After Presley died, many of his recordsrose quickly. When Presley died, many mourners journeyed to
20、 Memphis, Tennessee, Presleys home, to pay theirlast respects (敬意) . While most of these fans knew a lot about the songs of Elvis, few of them knewthe story of how Elvis had made his first recording. Elvis did not really want to become a recordingstar. His first record was for his mother. He paid fo
21、ur dollars to a small Memphis recording shop, andrecorded two songs. The songs were“My Happiness”and“Thats Where YourHeartachesBegin”. Sam Philips, who owned the shop where Elvis made the record, liked Presleys songs.He said he w ould callhim some day. About a year later, Philips did call andasked h
22、im to cut a record. This first record had“BlueMoon of Kentucky”on one side, and“Thats All Right,Mam”a on t he other.1._The passage is mainly about.A . Elvis PresleymotherB. the beginning of heartachesC. how Elvis Presley began his careerD. the way to make a record2._ The underlined word“mourners”are
23、_ .A. people who get up earlyB. usually record-producersC. sad peopleD. the opposite of night people3._ The passage shows that.A. Elvis loved his motherB. many people loved ElvisC. Sam Philips kept his wordD. all of the above18.My parents quarreled (吵架) a lot, and I was really worried about it. Idid
24、nt know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay thenight at my best friends house. Though I knew Iwouldnt tell her about my parentssituation, I was looking forward togetting out of the house. I was packing up my things when suddenly the power (电) went out i
25、nthe neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay withmy grandpa until the power came back on.much to talk about. But I knew he would alone in the dark. I went to his room andtold him that Id stay with him un restored(恢复). He was quite happy and said.“Great chance.”“What is?”I asked.“To talk
26、, you and I, little meeting about what we and dad, and what we the situation we are in now.But we cant do anything about it,Grandpa,surprised that here was someone withwhom Icould share my feelings and someone whowas inthe samewas.I was reallydisappointed(失望的)did not havebe frightened”he said.aTo ho
27、ld aone-to-oneregoing todo with yourmomre going todo withourselves andtil the power wasI said,And that is how the most amazing friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting there in the dark,we talked about our feelings and fears of life from how fast things change to how they sometimes
28、dontchange fastenough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about allmy fears and pains, whatever they may be.Suddenly, the lights all came back on.“Well,”he said,“I guess thatmeans youll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hopethe power w
29、ill goout every few nights!”1.Why was Grandpa happy to see the writer?A. Because he felt quite lonely.B. Because he could discuss the problem with him.C. Because he was afraid of darkness.D. Because he had not seen him for a long time. 2.In which order(顺序) did the story happen?a. The lightscame back
30、 on.b. The writerwent to his grandpas roomand stayedwithhimc. The powerin the neighbourhood suddenly wentout.d.The writerworried about the parentsdisagreementandwanted to leave his home.e. The writer had a talk with his grandpa and startedthe most amazing friendship between them.A. d-b-e-c-a B. a-b-
31、e-c-dC. c-d-b-e-a D. d-c-b-e-a3.What can be inferred(推断) from the story?A. The lights would go out again.B. The writer wanted to leave very much .C. They would have more chats.D. It would no longer be dark.19.Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just lookaround you-its East Asi
32、a. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, accordingto the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame (责备). East Asian stu dents , they say,arent getting enoughsunlight.People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering t
33、heir eyes cannotfocus correctly.The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. Andguess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reportedAFP.According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spen
34、d only 30 minutes outdoors every day; inAustralia, by contrast (相反), kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children inAustralia are nearsighted only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.“Children in East Asia just go to school, go home andstay inside. They study
35、 and they watch television,”IanMorgan of the Australian National University told AFP.But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan.“As long as theyget outside, it doesnt seem to matter how much study they do,”he explained.“There are somekids who study hard and
36、getoutside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hardand dont get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a childs day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”Expe
37、rts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent inthe playground and walking to and from school.1.What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students inEast Asia?A. Too much reading or gaming.B. Being short of sunlight.C. Geneti
38、c (基因) reasons.D. Being short of exercise.2.How long do experts suggest children stay outside every week?A. Two to three hours.B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours.C. Two to three days.D. Over twenty-one hours.3.In the writers opinion, why cant East Asian students get enough brightlight?A. Because they d
39、ont like sports.B.Because their parents dont allow them to.C.Because they have great pressures from study.D. Because they spend more time playing video games.4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Dopamine is a chemical thatcauses eyeballs to grow out of shape.B.Do
40、pamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.C.Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.D.The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.四、单词拼写20.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. He just made a _ (常见的)spelling mistake in theexam.2. The dr
41、iver has successfully _ (控制) the speed ofthe train.3. Usually, leaving school _ (表明) a persons changefrom a teenager to an adult.4.Our city is developing the tourist _ (产业).21.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We can enjoy a number of _(music)excellent worksat this New Years concert.2.China is a peace-loving country.
42、 We hope to get on with other countries (peace).3. He is even_(silly)than his twin brother. His homeworkis never done.4._ (act) like Yang Mi always pay attention to exercising to keep slim.22.动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Neither my parents nor I _ (offer) any information about when and where to meet him
43、lastSunday.2. The reporter _ (interview) at least ten topleaders from different countries during the last three years.3. There _(be) a few wonderful shows this comingSaturday,arent there?4. What a waste of time it is_(listen) to such aboring speech.5. When I was young , my father told me that Diaoyu
44、Island _ (belong) to China.6. If you have a dream, _ (devote) yourself to itand it will come true.7. Unless you take off your uniform , you_ (mistake) for a policeman.8.- Look at the sign. You mustnt parkyour car here.- Sorry, I_(not see) it.五、阅读理解23.任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写 答案,每空限填一个单词。C
45、ountry music is a kind of modern-day pop music, originated (起源) in the southern United States andAppalachia mountains. The singers usually play the guitar, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.Nowadays people use the violin, banjo, and slide-guitar as well.The music at the very begin
46、ning was generally very smooth, beautiful and the phrasing structure (句法结构)also was simple. In the 1950s, American country music was about other things, for example, love and money.In the 1960s, songs were often full of anger, and some of them made fun of the political (政治的) leaders.During the 1990s
47、, American country music became more and more popular. Song writers were no longerwriting about the modern values of the USAmoney, success or expensive things to buy. Instead they werewriting once more about things that were usual for everyone.Today country music has become a big business. It brings
48、 in a lot of money. Now, it has reached all parts ofthe States, from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east. It remains much the same as before. Onesubject is“the good old days”. In“the good old days”peoplepraised each other. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, l
49、aughing, walks in thebeauty of the country, friends and music.Country musicp24.ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptPassage outline Supporting details Origins the traditional music in thesouthern United States and Appalachia mountains 1. guitars, violins, banjos, and slide-guitars Subjects indifferent2. 1950s 3.
50、in love with somebody or losing a boyfriend or a girlfriendmoney was also thought to be important 1960s were often full of anger often played 4. on political leaders1990s feeling lonely inthe modern worldthe value of having good friends Today remains much the same as before For example, in“the good
51、olddays”, people praised each other and loved life in the 5. air.六、翻译25.句子翻译 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。1.尽管她在跳舞上没天赋,但她梦想成为一名出色的舞者。, but she dreams of becoming an excellentdancer.2.这条街因有许多带有地方特色的商店而著名。The street _.3.在电视剧芈月传中,孙俪成功地主演了芈月这个角色。Sun Li_Mi Yue in the play Legend ofMi Yue.4.她如此勤奋以至于在英语学习上已经远远超出了我。She
52、 studies so hard _ in English.5.昨天看节目的时候,我们写下答案并且发送短信到10086.We wrote down the answers_10086 whilewatching the show yesterday.6.徐峥执导的港囧很值得一看。Lost in Hongkong七、书面表达26.书面表达 假如你是周杰伦的粉丝,请根据所给信息写一篇有关他的短文。内容提示如下:1、 周杰伦(Jay Chou)1979年1月18号出生在台北。他是最杰出的亚洲歌手之一,作 为演员和导演也很出名。2、 当他很小的时候,就对音乐表现出极大的兴趣。15岁时开始写歌曲。他擅长
53、弹钢琴3、 他成功地融合了中国传统音乐与西方现代音乐。人们经常对他的歌曲给予高度评价。 因为努力他已经赢得了许多奖项。4、我相信.注意:短文必须包括所给要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,第4点须用1-2句展开合理 想象。字数90字左右。Jay Chou is my favoritesinger._参考答案及解析第1题【答案】【解析】鶉獺蠢加勰黔轍鬧说海織耘鈔第4题【答案】【解析】司=unleEsfe非until JijJ因対萝弄分公司,所负请姜学第5题【答案】b【解析】试题分析匚旬意;罰天爾囚酗嚅盍養聽弟烹樺-当然,如果那时你的作业完成了。 Hamework疋 f mi wh指勺卜網作用于感官点人
54、感到咼兴、満pleased, loth, be pleased at 页舞舅握护i 琨扌謀物或某人【解析】本句主语是瑞匕 projectiSinlthou第3题【答案】母;b;b令P PJQ/SJQ/S8 8as扌冬刖ehjehj 嵋s sf fX X次eaea快却对亡人P1P1弟这动作的屮芟著该用祗动诣态 P&以辿*第8题【答案】【解析】瞬旬用句意;IMS的餐雷折猶了人 p史蚩斯不得丕等二食令时,旱管他们已经订了一桌。*inue 自从 j al thouwti直到 $ before在 之前Q所以选 BQ第9题【答案】b【解析】试题分析;,句意;彳眇有人麒诸綾时间为慈善做事业。摯 嘶
55、h t讣 益星可自降的河间扌spend- doing stkI 做某事PffiA选匚第6题【答案】【解析】试题分析:句倉:矚:僧艮难 ;until 直感叹旬一麗屋用子 ,7 猷茅冋皿写馬傷儒弼融 么+用作定语核饰名词(磚茗词前馨宼i司;疚类句子的纟11诫紐Jfc多么 J 用二眠苞王叱*豊箋罷叹句弟 廡加不莓词畀 显j 出九4-n声弗 Ej if 如果ha t*S % vT 弓 | 导Enm飞订丁音 词或不第7题【答案】【解析】诜擁讐鷲翻惑娜豁疆書砸严在上:句青: h/川 -H丄u IIJd=l Ii H li-! _I.1L Jh -aWhJIV4第二段 TTkebodycanpiduGga.
56、cLeniical calleddopJULiDLe(多巴胺) tostop eyeballs fromdiangingskape. And. gtiess wkat scientists kavejust dis coveTed.2Sunilgh七 canhelp om bodies produce iwre dopamine,reported AFF.的揃述可知体内有更多的梦巴歆,他或她前有更好的 视力,所以该选恥第20题【答案】l.E亠咼人险sasa析鲁有可*市阳陪JS胃1111114 4去臂古stst翌1 1疋mimi书,禽MM巴1 1b b眼多视更1 1$r$#s#s毕的EGEG分f
57、fi 3 C细节理解懸订塑第五段中加construjction(枸成)achillishtis曲nimi工疽”可知作者3?1.conrriMi2.controlled3.mrks!4industry【解析】试题分析:1旬釁 在考试中他只犯了一个常见册写错 i 鬆常见的,匚皿也2句意;驾驶员已成功控制列车的速度控制,ponticlled久句意;迪常毕业表明一个人从青少年到成人的变化弋表明,论心4.句竜:粒们的城市正在发展诫游业口产业indLL3tiy第21题【答案】1. mils i ci an*2. peacefully3 sillier4. Actr&ssoc【解析】试題分析:会上我
58、们了以欣赏许多音乐冢的优秀作品所填词在句中修饰名词表示辆主,所碍臺緣甚售曲爵挛評弟更愚蠢,他的家庭作业从来没有完成过。根据可赧用形容词的4.句意:像杨莓一样女灌员们总是注意耦炼保持苗条,所埴 i 司在句中作主语,所叹埴写窑词刑式Actxes第22题【答案】1.of eied2.eacefullyo.我们却望2. has inteiviewed3 aie going to be4.to Listenb. devote 7.will beBIStaken3 didn t see【解析】试題分析:潼蠹舗f曙儡勰鉴誌懿曰吧ggg腳蠢矗歸:麟was offeredi意;在證吟餵瞬赫竈蛰書藍朋家的领导人舷
59、址込血 Z卷勺章人忘星期衣将育二豊磧彩的节目不是哙?根据 thi苫 coMing刊 tuxEy可知 i 亥用一般将来时,结 N 后面的间短冋句可扣该埴写 ai oing to bso 4向意;听这样无聊的演讯 鼻是浪费时间夕本句填写动词不定式讼 13叩 在句中作鼻冥主语。覧: 宁曲年齊芥尹停 秸的 r 辛吉诉科.料自吕属干中国, 靑戸吝口.青弃莘用一朋叫讦时.乖和博 与belcoi*EQ&句意;如果你有一 b梦想全力睪献给它,它就会实现。英语中的祈使旬谓语动词用辱形*所臥填写demote*憫廳渤觀乩卿鑽认 5 在此句皿 g 动作的承受者,该乩回竜:-看标志。你不能把车停在这里。-对不起,我沒看到它*根据语境可菱用一般过去时/所以 埴与di(ir?十 sees第23题【答案】1.ItiEtrujuents2.time?Stalling4. jokes/tricks1-yiolins,. banjos, and slide-guitars 的描述可矢口此处该埴写名ii Instr uin en tE2根抿右栏描述可矣睦里是说不同时代的乡村音乐的主SL所次埴写就恥。时代。3根据第二 E殳中 Tn the 1950s, American cauntTy music was ab
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