义务教育英语课程标准五级词汇表

1、义务教育英语课程标准五级词汇表2012-05-04 17:33:46| 分类： 高频词汇| 标签：|举报 |字号大中小 订阅说明：1根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500 1600 个单词。 本词表列出1500 词，要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法，各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100 词。2. 为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词表不列出单词的词性和中文释义。3. 本表不列词组和短语。4动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如is, are)， child (pl. children) ， colour (AmE color) 。be (am,5本

2、词汇表不列语法术语。6可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。注：点击每一个单词，可直接链接到这个单词的用法。Aa/anabilityableaboutaboveabroadabsentacceptaccidentaccording toachieveacrossactactionactiveactivityactor / actressaddaddressadmireadvantageadviceadviseaffectaffordafraidAfricaafterafternoonagainagainstageagoagreeagreementaidaimairairporta

3、liveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysa.mAmerica / AmericanamongamountancientanxiousandangryanimalanotheranswerantanxiousanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapologizeappearappointmentappreciateappleAprilareaarguearmarmyaroundarriveart/ artistarticleasAsia/Asianaskasleepatattend

4、attentionattitudeAugustauntAustralia/ AustralianautumnavoidawakeawayawfulBbabybackbackgroundbadbagballballoonbamboobananabankbaseballbasicbasketbasketballbathroombe (am, are, is)beachbeanbeatbeautifulbecausebecomebedbedroombeefbeforebeginbehavebehindbelievebellbelongbelowbesidebesidesbestbetterbetwe

5、enbigbike (=bicycle)billbillonbirdbirthbirthdaybiscuitbitblackblackboardblindblockbloodblouseblowboardboatbodybookboredboringbornborrowbossbothbotherbottlebottombowlboxboybrainbravebreadbreakbreakfastbreath / breathebridgebrightbringBritainBritishbrotherbrownbuild/ buildingbur nbusbusinessbusybutbuy

6、bybyeCcakecalendarcallcameracampcan (can t/cannot)CanadaCanadiancancelcandlecandycapcapitalcarcardcarecarefulcarelesscarrotcarrycartooncatcatchcausecelebratecentcentralcentrecenturycertaincertainlychairchalkchampion / championshipchancechangechatcheapcheckcheerchemistrychesschickenchild (pl. childre

7、n)China/ChinesechocolatechoicechoosechopsticksChristmascinemacirclecityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothescloud/cloudyclubcoachcoalcoastcoatcoffeecoincoldcollectcollegecolour (AmE color)comecomfortablecommoncommunicate / communicationcommunitycompanycomparecompetitioncompla

8、incompletecomputerconcentrateconcertconditionconfidentconfidencecongratulateconnectconsidercontinuecontrolconvenientconversationconvince / convincingcookcookiecoolcopycor ncor nercorrectcostcoughcouldcountcountrycountrysidecouplecouragecoursecousincovercowcrayoncrazycreatecrosscrowdcryculturecupcust

9、omercutcuteDdad (daddy)dailydancedangerdangerousdarkdatedaughterdaydeaddeafdealdeardeathDecemberdecidedecisiondeepdegreedelaydeliciousdependdescribedeskdevelop/developmentdialogue (AmE dialog)diarydictionarydiedifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdiningdinnerdirectdirectlydirectiondirectordirtyd

10、isappeardiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondiseasedishdislikedividedodoctordogdollardoordoubledoubtdowndownstairsdrawdreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdropdryduckduedumplingduringEeachearearlyEarthearthquakeeasteasterneasyeateducationefforteggeighteighteeneightheightyeitherelderelectronicelephantelevenelseem

11、ailemptyencourageendenemyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenoughenterenvironmentequaleraserespeciallyescapeEuropeEuropeaneveneveningevereveryeverybodyeverydayeveryoneeverythingeverywhereexactlyexam (= examination)exampleexcellentexceptexchangeexcite / excited/ excitingexcitementexcuseexerciseexpectexpensi

12、veexperienceexplainexpressextraeyeFfacefactfactoryfailfairfallfamilyfamiliarfamousfanfantasticfarfarm/ farmerfastfatfatherfavourite (AmE favorite)fearFebruaryfeedfeelfeelingfestivalfeverfewfieldfifteen/ fifth/ fiftyfightfillfilmfinallyfindfinefingerfinishfirefirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagfloorflow

13、erflyfollowfoodfool / foolishfoot (pl. feet) /footballforforceforeignforestforgetforkformforty/four/ fourteen/ fourthFrancefreefreedomFrenchfreshFridayfridge (= refrigerator)friend/friendly/ friendshipfromfrontfruitfullfun/ funnyfutureGgamegardengategeneralgentlemangeographyGerman / Germanygetgiftgi

14、raffegirlgivegladglassglovegluegogold/goldengoodgoodbyegovernmentgradegrammargranddaughtergrandfather (grandpa)grandmother (grandma)grandparentgrandsongrapegrassgreatgreengreygroundgroupgrowguardguessguestguideguitargunHhabithairhalfhallhamburgerhandhandbaghandsomehanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmfulhat

15、hatehave (has)heheadheadachehealthhealthyhearheartheatheavyheighthellohelphelpfulhenher/hers/ herselfhereherohihidehighhillhim/ himself /hishistoryhithobbyholdholeholidayhomehometownhomeworkhonesthopehorsehospitalhothotelhourhousehouseworkhowhoweverhugehumanhumoroushundredhungryhurryhurthusbandIIice

16、 / ice-creamideaifill/illnessimagineimportantimpossibleimpressinincludeincreaseIndia/ IndianindustryinfluenceinformationinsideinsteadinstructioninstrumentinterestinterestinginternationalInternetinterviewintointroduce /introductioninventinventioninviteislandit / its/ itselfJjacketJanuaryJapan / Japan

17、esejobjoinjokejour neyjoyjuiceJulyjumpJunejustKkeepkeykeyboardkickkidkillkilo (= kilogram)/kilometrekindkingkisskitchenkitekneeknife (pl. knives)knockknowknowledgeLlab (= laboratory)ladylakelandlanguagelargelastlatelaterlaughlawlaylazylead/leaderleaf (pl. leaves)learnleastleaveleftleglemonlendlessle

18、ssonletletterlevellibrarylielifeliftlightlikelinelionlistlistenlitterlittlelivelivelylocallockLondonlonelylonglookloselotloudlove/lovelylowluck/luckylunchMmachinemadmagazinemagicmainmakeman (pl. men)manage / managermanymapMarchmarkmarketmarrymatchmath(s) (= mathematics)mattermay /Maymaybememealmean

19、/meaningmeatmedical/medicinemeet/ meetingmembermemorise / memorymentionmenumessmessagemethodmetre (AmE meter)middlemightmilemilkmindmine/ my / myselfminutemiss/missingmistakemixmobile phonemodelmodernmomentMondaymoneymonkeymonthmoonmoremorningmostmother (mom, mum)mountainmouse (pl. mice)mouthmovemov

20、ieMr /Mrs/Msmuchmuseummusic/musicianmustNnamenationalnatural/ naturenear/nearlynecessaryneckneedneighbour (AmE neighbor)neithernervousnevernew/ news/newspapernextnicenight/ overnightnine/nineteen/ninety/ ninthnonobodynodnoise/noisynonenoodlenoonnornorth/northernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticeNovemb

21、ernownumbernurseOo clockobjectOctoberofoffofferoffice/ officeroftenoilOKoldOlympicsononceone/oneselfonlyopenoperateopinionopportunityoppositeororangeorderotherour/ ours/ourselvesout/ outsideoverownPPacificpackpagepainpaintpairpalacepalepancakepandapaperpardonparentparkpartpartypasspassagepassengerpa

22、ssportpastpatientpayPE (= physical education )peacepearpen/pencilpeopleperfectperhapsperiodpermissionpersonpersonalpetphonephoto (= photograph)physicspickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilotpinkpioneerpityplaceplanplaneplanetplantplay /playerplaygroundplease /pleasureplentyp.mpocketpoem/ poetpointpolicepol

23、iceman (policewoman)politepollute/ pollutionpoolpoorpop (= popular)popularpopulationpossiblepost /postcard/ postmanpotatopoundpracticepraisepreferpreparepresentpressurepresidentpretendprettypriceprideprimaryprintprivateprizeprobablyproblemproduce/ productprogramme (AmE program)progressprojectpromise

24、pronounce/pronunciationproperprotectproudprovidepublicpullpunishpupilpurplepurposepushputQquarterqueenquestionquickquietquitequarrelRrabbitraceradiorailwayrain/rainyraiserapidratherreachreadreadyreal/ reallyrealise (AmE realize)reasonreceiverecentlyrecordredrefuseregardregretrelationshiprelativerela

25、xremainremindrememberrepairrepeatreplyreportrequireresearchrestrestaurantresultreturnreviewricerichriderightringriseriskriverroadrobotrockroleroomroperoseroundrowrubberrubbishrule/rulerrunrushRussia/ RussianSsadsafe/ safetysaladsalesalt/ saltysamesandsandwichsatisfySaturdaysavesayscarfscard / scared

26、school/ schoolbagscience/ scientistscissorsscorescreenseesearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseemseldomsellsendsensesentenceseparateSeptemberseriousserve/servicesetseven/seventeen / seventh/seventyseveralshakeshallshameshapeshareshesheep (pl. sheep)shineshipshirtshoeshopshortshouldshouldershouts

27、howshowershutshysicksidesignsilence/ silentsilk/ sillysilversimilarsimplesincesingsinglesirsistersitsituationsix/ sixteen/ sixth/ sixtysizeskateskillskirtskysleep /sleepyslowsmallsmartsmellsmilesmokesmoothsnakesnow/ snowysosocial/societysocksofasoftsolvesomesomebodysomeonesomethingsometimessomewhere

28、sonsongsoonsorrysoundsoupsouth/ southernspacesparespeak /speaker / speechspecialspeedspellspendspiritspoonsportspreadspringsquarestampstandstandardstarstartstatestationstaystealstepstickstillstomach/stomach-achestonestopstorestormstorystraightstrange/strangerstrawberrystreetstressstrictstrongstudent

29、studystupidsubjectsucceed/ success / successfulsuchsuddensuitsugarsuggest / suggestionsummersun/Sunday / sunnysupermarketsupportsupposesuresurfacesurprisesurveysurvivesweatersweetswim /swimmingTtabletailtaketalktalltalent / talented / talentlesstapetasktastetaxiteateach/ teacherteamtechnologytelepho

30、netelevision (= TV)telltemperatureten/ tenthtennister mterribleterrifytesttextthanthankthatthetheatre (AmE theater)their/ them/ themselves/theythentherethesethickthinthingthinkthirdthirstythirteen/ thirty/ threethis/ thosethoughthoughtthousandthroughthrowThursdaytickettidytietigertilltimetinytiredtotodaytogethertoilettomatotomorrowtontonighttoo