七年级下册短语句型总结定稿

1、七年级下全册短语和句型 姓名_Unit1 Wheres your pen pal from ?1、be from= come from : 来自 2、live in Paris/ Tokyo 住在巴黎 (东京)3、Please write to me soon! 请快点给我写信4、do / play sports= take exercise : 做运动/ 锻炼5、speak a little French: 讲一点法语6、like going to the movies with my friends 喜欢和我的朋友去看电影7、tell sb about.告诉某人关于、8、an intere

2、sting country: 一个有趣的国家 9、in November： 在十一月   10、on weekends 在周末11、like playing sports：喜欢做运动12、her favorite language：她最喜欢的语言13、write to Tom = write a letter to Tom ：写信给汤姆14、Julies pen pal：朱利的笔友 15、likes and dislikes:好恶/ 爱憎16 Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自于哪里？- Hes (= He comes ) from Aus

3、tralia. 他来自于澳大利亚。17 - Where does his pen pal come from? 他的笔友来自于哪里？- He comes from Japan. 他来自于日本。18 - Where are you from? 你来自于哪里？-Im ( I come) from the United States. 我来自于美国。19 . Where does she live? 他住在哪里？ -She lives in France . 他住在法国。20 . What language does he speak？他说什么语言？-He speaks French. 他说法语。2

4、1 . Where is Toronto? 多伦多在哪里？ -Its in Canada. 她在加拿大。22 Please write and tell me about yourself . 请写信告诉我关于你自己的情况。23 Does he have brothers or sisters ? 他有兄弟姐妹吗？ Yes, he does ./ No, he doesnt . 是的， 他有。 不， 他没有。24 主要的几个国家 、 人、 首都、 语言Country People Capital Langugage China Chinese Beijing Chinese Japan Jap

5、anese Tokyo Japanese America American Washington D.C.EnglishAustralia Australian Canberra English Canada Canadian Ottawa English & French England British / Englishman / Englishwoman London English France Frenchman/ Frenchwoman Paris French Germany German(s) Berlin German Korea Korean Seoul Korea

6、n Singapore Singaporean Singapore English& Chinese Russia Russian Moscow Russian Brazil Brazilian Brasilia (巴西利亚)Portuguese (葡萄牙语)25本单元的写作题材：学会用书信的格式介绍你的外国的笔友的一些情况： 包括国籍、所讲语言、居住在哪里等？ Unit2 Wheres the post office ? 1、打扰了Excuse me2、散步  take / have a walk go （ out ） for a walk (出) 去散步3、玩的

7、开心  have fun /have a good ( great / wonderful ) time = enjoy oneself 4、向左/右转    turn left / right5、一个干净又宁静的超市 : a clean and quiet supermarket6、一直走  go straight     沿 走 go / walk along / up / down      

8、0;           7、穿过公园   go through the park 8、在右边  / 左边 on the right / left 9、欢迎来中国  Welcome to China. 10、参观格林大道  visit Green Street11、世界之旅的开始 the beginning of the world tour 12、买一些食品  buy som

9、e food 13饭店隔壁next to the restaurant 14、乘出租车 take a taxi (动词) /by taxi(介词)15、沿着长街走  go down /along/up Long Street 16、穿过第六大道  go through Sixth Avenue 17、在新公园右转  turn right at New Park18、在大桥街   on Bridge Street 19、旅途愉快   have a good trip 20、在去学校的路&

10、#160;上 on  the way to school 21、邮局: post office   22、公用电话:pay phone   23、第五大街 Fifth Avenue  24、中心街道  on Center Street 25、靠近   next to 26、在对面  be across from 27、在和之间  between. and.  28、在一个安静/繁忙的街道上on a quiet / busy s

11、treet 29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood 30、在你家附近near your home 31、在你/ 他右边 on your/ his right   32、欢迎到来  welcome to.  33、花园区 the Garden District   34、花园旅行the garden tour   35、步行穿过take a  walk through   36、经过go / walk past . 

12、;   37、一个带有有趣花园的子a house with an interesting garden    38、.的开头 the beginning of.  39、一个玩的高兴的好地方a good place to have fun 40、在超市买些食物 buy some food in the supermarket  41、去我家的路 the way to my home   42、一个干净的公园a clean park43、一家旧旅馆an old hot

13、el 44、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket45、三个很脏的房间three very dirty rooms46 Excuse me . Is there a restaurant near here / around here (in the neighborhood)?这儿附近有餐馆吗？-Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. 是的， 有一家它在格林大街上。 / - No, there isnt. 不， 没有。47 Wheres the supermarket? 超市在哪里？ 48 -Its across from the library

14、 . 它就在图书馆的对面。48 . Go straight down New Street then turn right. 沿着新街直走然后右转。49. Turn left at Bridge Street. 在桥街向左转。50. Theres a pay phone on your left. 在你左边有一部投币式公用电话。51 Just go straight and turn left . 只是一直走，然后左转。52 Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue .穿过中央林荫大道的公园散步。53 Bridge Street is a go

15、od place to have fun .桥街是个开心的好地方。54 Let me tell you the way to my house . 让我告诉你去我家的路。55 Take a taxi from the airport . 从机场打的。56本单元的写作题材：学会简单的问路指路，掌握静态的表达位置关系，并学会动态的指路方式。问路方式：1 Excuse me . Wheres the police station ? 请问哪里有派出所？2 Excuse me . Which is the way to movie theater ? 请问那条是去电影院的路？3 Excuse me .

16、 Can you tell me the way to the post office ? 打扰了， 您能告诉我去邮局的路吗？4 Excuse me . Do you know the way to the cinema ? 打扰了，你知道去电影院的路吗？5 Excuse me . How can I get to the fire station ? 请问我怎样才能到达消防局？6 Excuse me . Could you tell me how I can get to the booksotre ? 请问您能告诉我我怎样才能到达书店吗？7 Excuse me . Can you tell

17、 me how to get to the drugstore ? 请问你能告诉我怎样到达杂货店吗？8 Excuse me . Is there a restroom near here ? 请问这里附近有洗手间吗？9 Excuse me . Wheres the nearest hospital ,please ? 请问最近的医院在哪里？10 Excuse me . Do you know where I can buy some shampoo ? 请问，你知道我在哪里能买到洗发水吗？11 Excuse me . Could you please tell me if there are

18、any museums in the city ? 打扰了， 你能告诉我这个城市是否有博物馆吗？12 Excuse me . Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat ? 打扰了， 你能告诉我这里哪里有好地方可以吃饭吗？指路的方式：1 地点+be +地点The movie theater is between the post office and the library .2 Go ( straight ) along 沿着。 （直）走3 Cross the road .= Go across the road . 穿过这条马路。4 Y

19、ou can find it on your left / right . 你可以发现它在你左边。5 Its about five kilometers ( away ) from here . 它离这里大约有5公里远。6 Its about three hundred meters along on the left / right . 它就在左/右前方约300米处 。7 Turn left when you come to the first crossing . 当你来到第一个十字路口向左拐。8 Turn right at the traffic lights / at the corn

20、er of the road . 在交通灯处（/ 路的拐角处）向右拐。9 Turn left at the second turning /crossing . = Take the second turning /crossing on the left . 在第二个拐角处(十字路口) 向左拐。Unit3 Why do you like koalas ? 1、let sb do sth.让某人做某事: Let him go .让他走吧。2、kind of=a bit =a little = a little bit 稍微、有点3海豚有点有趣/ 聪明：Dolphins are kind of

21、interesting / smart 4考拉有点懒/ 可爱：koalas are a little lazy/ cute / lovely .5大象来自南非：An elephant is /(comes ) from South Africa6、大熊猫对人很友好：Pandas are friendly to people .7、和某人友好相处：be friendly with sb = get on (along ) well with sb. 8、 长颈鹿喜欢吃树叶和草。（习惯性的）：Giraffes like eating leaves and grass . 9、喜欢做某事（短暂的）：

22、 like to do sth ( 长期爱好) like doing sth. 10、保持安静：be/keep quiet 比较 quite=very 11、在白天：during/in the day12、在晚上：at night=in the night 13、每天：every day14、每天的(日常的)生活：everyday life 15、和朋友一起玩：play with one's friends16、在白天睡觉：sleep during the day 17、他12岁：He is twelve ( years old) .= He is at the age of 12 .

23、 18 狮子和老虎喜欢吃肉。 Lions and tigers like eating meat .19. - 你喜欢别的什么动物？ What other animals do you like ? - 我喜欢企鹅。 因为他们又友好又可爱。 I like penguins . Because they are firendly and cute . 20. 它白天睡觉，晚上起来吃竹叶。 It sleeps during the day , but he gets up and eats bamboo leaves at night.21 他通常每天睡觉放松20个小时。 He usually s

24、leeps and relaxes twenty hours every day .22 袋鼠来自哪里？ 他们来自澳大利亚。Where are kangroos from ? = Where do kangroos come from ?They are from Australia . = They come from Australia .23 本单元的写作题材：学会写你最喜欢的动物，他的习性，以及你为何喜欢它。Unit4 I want to be an actor . 1、他是干什么的？： What does he do? = What's he?=What's his

25、job?2、和警察一起工作: work with policeman 3、在警察局工做：work at/in the police station 4、为杂志社工作：work for a magazine 5、给某人某物：give /pass/send / sell /show /lend /take / bring sth to sb =give/pass/send / sell /show /lend /take / bring sb sthbuy /get / provide / make sth. for sb 6、从、得到、：get sth. from .7、护士穿着白色的制服：A

26、nurse wears a white uniform . （表状态）8、穿上你的外套 ：put on your coat（表动作）9、有点令人兴奋：kind of exciting 10、两个小偷：two thieves 11、和小孩交谈：talk to/with the children 12、谈论、：talk about sb/sth 13、问某人问题：ask sb questions14、工作得晚： work late 15、做某事迟到：be late for sth.16、出去就餐：go out to / for dinner（s） 17、忙碌：be busy 18、忙于做、： be

27、 busy with sth = be busy doing sth19、对、感兴趣：be / become interested in. 20、一个有趣的工作：an interesting  job21、努力工作：work hard 22、艰苦的工作：hard work23、一项适合你的工作：a job for you 24、给你提供一个工作：have a job for you25、和演员一起工作：work with actors 26、打电话给晚报：call the Evening  Newspaper27、在医院: be in / at a ho

28、spital be in hospital 住院28、很多，许多：a lot of= lots of = many = much 29、 想要做：want to do. = would like to do = feel like doing 30、招聘广告：want ads 31、其他年轻人：other young people32、参加校园剧的演出：be in the school play 33、需要一名医生：need a doctor34、售货员，店员： shop assistant 图书管理员：a library assistant35、警官：police officer 36、银行

29、职员：bank clerk 37、害怕，恐怕： be afraid of 38、电视台：TV station 39、警察局：police station 40、流行歌手：pop singer 41、重要人物；Very Important Person 42、出去：go out 43、校园剧：school play 44、尽可能快地：as soon as possible 45、晚报：evening newspaper 46、数钱：count money 47、有点儿危险：kind of dangerous 48、写故事：write stories 49、在春天/ 夏天 / 秋天 / 冬天：in

30、 spring / summer / autumn / winter 50、听力/ 写作技巧 listening / writing skills 51、在将来：in the future 52 - What does she do?/ Whats her job?/Whats she? 她的工作是什么？- She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waitress 她是一名医生 记者 银行职员 侍者。 What do you do? Im a shop assistant. 你做什么工作？ 我是一名售货员。53 - Where does she work? 她在

31、哪里工作？ 她在医院 电视台 银行 饭馆工作- She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.54 - What does she want to be ? 她想当什么？ - She wants to be a policewoman. 她想当一名警察。55 . Why does she want to be a policewoman? 为什么他想当一名警察？ -Because its an exciting job. 因为她是一份令人兴奋的工作。56 I work with people and money . 我与人和钱打交道。57

32、 People give me their money or get their money from me .人们给我钱或把钱从我这里取走。58 I meet many interesting people every day and ask them questions . 我每天遇到许多有趣的人并且向他们问问题。59 Im very busy when people go out to dinner . 当人们外出吃饭时我很忙。60 Do you want a busy but exciting job ? 你想要一份繁忙但是又令人兴奋的工作吗？61 If your answer is

33、“Yes “ , then we have a job for you as a waiter . 如果你的回答是肯定的，那么我们就提供一份作为侍者的工作给你。62 We want a P.E. teacher to teach soccer , volleyball and tennis . 我们想要一位教足球， 排球，网球的体育老师。63 We are an international school for children of 5-12 . 我们是一所面向5-12岁孩子招生的国际学校。64 本单元的写作题材： 学会表达自己的职业，工作地还要会用Do you like ?或Do you

34、want to 写招聘启示Unit5 Im watching TV. 1、看电视：watch TV 2、看书： read a book=read books=do some reading3、看一只小鸟 look at a bird 4、看电影：go to the movies= go to a movie = see a film5、做家庭作业：do (one's) homework 6、那听起来还不错：That sounds good/nice.7、写信给某人：write a letter to sb (用宾格)8这个电视剧很无聊： This TV show is bor

35、ing/isn't interesting.9、等候、：wait for.10、等候某人做某事：wait for sb to do sth 11、游泳：swim=have a swim=go swimming12、购物：shop = go shopping=do some shopping 13、在图书馆：in the library14、 打篮球：play basketball 15、谢谢你的来信：Thanks for your letter.16、谢谢某人做某事：thanks/thank sb for doing sth 17、在第一张图里：in the first picture

36、 18、一些照片：some photos 19、在游泳池里游泳：swim at/in the swimming pool20、在下一张图片：in the next photo 21、在家里： be (/ stay) at home = be in 22、和某人在一起：be with sb 23、最后一张图片：the last photo24、我的全家福：a photo of my family 25、打电话交谈：talk on the phone26、我的一些照片：some of my photos 27、电视节目: TV show28 What are you doing? Im watch

37、ing TV.29. What is he/she doing? He/She is doing some / the cleaning.30.What are they doing? - Theyre talking on the phone.31. Is Nancy doing homework? -No, she isnt. Shes writing a letter.32. Do you want to go to the movies? -Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.33. When do you want to go? -Lets go at

38、 8:00.34. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时) -Hes eating dinner at home.35 . Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时) -They play basketball at school.36本单元的写作题材：学会用现在进行时描述图片或者照片中人物的活动情况。 附： 现在进行时顺口溜：现在进行要注意， 有be 就有-ing ;be 的形式看主语， 疑问主语前是BE 否定be后加not , 双写情形更留意。现在进行时1.含义：表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词：now, l

39、ook, listen,前面有具体点钟等。构成：be +V-ing2.V-ing 变化规则：1）一般加 ing 如play-playing watch-watching 2) 以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take-taking3）元+辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词,双写辅音字 母+ing. 如:run-running swim-swimming 3.句式1）肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book.2）否定句：直接在be后加not. 如：I am writing. I am not writing.3）一般疑问句及回答：疑问句,直接

40、把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答: No,主语+be +not如：Are you drawing ? -Yes, I am./No, Im not.4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+v- ing+其它如：What is he doing? Where is he reading books?Unit6 Its raining ! 1、今天云南的天气怎么样？：How's the weather in Yunnan today?= What's the weather like in Yunnan today?2、做晚饭：cook dinner/sup

41、per 3、玩电脑游戏：play computer games4、你怎么样？（两人见面时）How's it going? 5、相当好：pretty good6、好天气：fine / nice weather 7、在雨中：in the rain8、在一个有风的晚上：on a windy night 9、环球节目：Around The World show10、中央电视台：CCTV 11、阳光明媚的一天：a beautiful, sunny day12、许多人：many/a lot of /lots of / a number of people 13、在度假：be on vacation

42、(介词）14、在度假：take a vacation（动词） 15、多云的：be cloudy 16、刮风的：be windy 17、炎热的/寒冷的/温暖的/凉爽的/潮湿的/干燥的：be hot/cold/warm/cool/humid(wet) /dry 18、拍照：take photos=take a photo19、躺在沙滩上：lie on the beach    正躺在沙滩上：be lying on the beach20、一群学生：a group of students 21、这群孩子：this group of children22、打沙滩

43、排球：play beach volleyball 23、看上去很酷/漂亮/年轻：look cool/beautiful/young 24、惊讶：be surprised +从句25、惊讶做、:be surprised to do sth 26、对某事感到惊讶：be surprised at.27 令某人感到惊奇的 ： to ones surprise 28 吃惊地： in surprise 29、在高温下/在这么热的天：in this heat30、玩的高兴：have a good(/great /nice) time=have fun= enjoy oneself29、戴围巾：wear sc

44、arfs /scarves30、中央电视台世界各地节目： CCTV's Around The World show31、确实很放松 ：really very relaxed 32、弹吉他：play the guitar33. Hows the weather in Fuzhou? 福州的天气如何？=Whats the weather like in Fuzhou? 晴朗又炎热。（有风又凉爽）/温暖/ 寒冷/有雨/ 阴天/有雾/ 有雪。-Its sunny and hot. (windy and cool) warm / cold / rainy / cloudy / fogg

45、y / snowy . 34. Hows it going? 还好吗？/ 怎么样？ -Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible/Just so-so.相当好/ 很好/ 还不错/ 只是一般35.What do you do when its raining? -I stay at home and read a book.36 我很惊奇他们能在这么热的天气里打沙滩排球。 Im surprised that they can play beach volleyball in this heat .37 人们穿着大衣戴着围巾。 People are wearing coa

46、ts and scarfs (scarves ).38本单元的写作题材：学会描述天气情况。Unit7 What does he look like ? 1.short/ long /curly /straight hair：短/长/卷/直发 2.medium height / build：中等身高/身材 tall / short / fat / thin (高/矮/胖/瘦)3.look like：看起来像(指 外表长的像) be like ( 指内在品质/性格等方面像) take after (外貌和内在品质都像)4.the captain of the basketball team：篮球队

47、队长 5.be a little bit quiet：有点儿少言寡语（内向） 6.stop doing sth.：停止做某事7stop to do sth 停止原来做得事去做另一件事 8 like playing chess ：喜欢下棋9.wear glasses：戴眼镜 10.a pop singer：一个流行歌手11 a new look：一个新的形象 12.black/brown /blonde hair：黑色/棕色/金黄色的头发13.last month:上个月 14.a woman with long black hair:一个有着一头黑色长发的妇女 15 What does you

48、r friend look like ? 你的朋友长的怎么样？She is of medium build and she has short straight blonde hair . 她中等身材有一头短而直的金色头发。16 她矮又有点胖。 She is short and a little bit heavy / fat .17 她有一头漂亮的长而黑的头发。 She has beautiful long black hair .18 他不再戴眼镜了。 He doesnt wear glasses any more .19本单元的写作题材：学会描述你朋友的外貌。 或者描述你的朋友在外貌上以

49、前和现在的不同。 （ 用He used to be +形容词/ have +形容词+名词 but now he is+形容词/ has + 形容词+ 名词 ）Unit8 Id like some noodles . 1. - what kind of noodles would you like ? 你想要哪一种面条？ - I would like some beef and tomato noodles. 我想要牛肉西红柿面。2. Would you like some more dumplings ? 你还想再要一些水饺吗？ Yes , please. (肯定回答) No, thanks

50、. (否定回答)3. What size would you like ? 你想要什么尺寸的？4 - What sizes do you have ? 你们有什么尺寸的？- We have small, medium , large bowls：小/中/大碗的.5 I would like a medium bowl of mutton and cabbage noodles .我想要一中碗的羊肉卷心菜面。6.He would like some orange juice. 他想要一些桔子汁。7. She wouldnt like any green tea. 她不想要绿茶.8.at a du

51、mpling house/ at the House of Dumplings 在饺子店9 What kind of dessert would they like ? 他们想要那种甜品？10 We have two great specials .我们有两种特色。11 Special 1 is onion and lettuce dumplings and (it) is just 10 yuan for 15dumplings . 特色1 是洋葱生菜水饺，并且它只10元钱15个。12 I dont like porridge or egg soup .我不喜欢喝稀饭和鸡蛋汤。13本单元的写

52、作题材： 学会表达你的饮食爱好，并且会为餐馆写广告介绍特色饭菜。Unit9 How was your weekend ? 1. He did his homework yesterday evening .他昨晚做家庭作业。2. We played soccer/ football yesterday afternoon 。 我们昨天下午踢足球3. She cleaned her room last weekend . 上周末她打扫了她的的房间4.They went to the beach。 他们去了海滩。5. Jim often played tennis with us last yea

53、r .去年吉姆经常和我打网球。6. I went to the library last weekend 。 上周末我去了图书馆。7. He did some reading yesterday evening 。昨晚上他读了读书。8. She practiced English/ playing the piano/ guitar.她练习英语/ 练习弹钢琴/吉他9.He studied for the maths test last night . 昨晚他为数学考试而学习。10. He saw an interesting talk show on Saturday morning/ aft

54、ernoon/ evening/ night：他看到一个有趣的谈话表演在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上深夜。11. I with my parents went for a walk just now / a moment ago .刚才我和我的父母去散步。12. It was a nice day last Thursday ：上周四是晴朗的一天。13 .play with：与一起玩 I like playing with my little brother . 17. She spent a busy weekend last week ：上周她度过了一个繁忙的周末。19. They watched a movie last Tuesday evening ：上周二晚上他们看了电影.20.Its time to do sth.：是做某事的时候了 Its time to have breakfast .21 Its time for sb to do sth 某人该干什么了 Its time for us to study geography . 我们该学地理了。22 I just stayed at home