国际经济学英文萨尔瓦多十chPPT学习教案

1、会计学1国际经济学英文萨尔瓦多十国际经济学英文萨尔瓦多十ch第1页/共29页第2页/共29页第3页/共29页第4页/共29页第5页/共29页第6页/共29页第7页/共29页第8页/共29页第9页/共29页第10页/共29页第11页/共29页第12页/共29页FIGURE 1-1 Imports and Exports as a Percentage of GDP in Various Countries in 2001.第13页/共29页第14页/共29页第15页/共29页FIGURE 1-2 Growth of World Production and Trade, 1990-2001 (a

2、nnual percentage changes).第16页/共29页FIGURE 1-3 Imports and Exports as a Percentage of U.S. GDP, 1965-2001.第17页/共29页GDP正相关；两个国家距离越远，贸易额越低。第18页/共29页第19页/共29页第20页/共29页nInternational Trade TheorynInternational Trade Policy国际贸易政策国际贸易政策nExamines the reasons for and the effects of restrictions on internatio

3、nal trade.考察国际贸易的原因和影响International Economic Theories and Policies第21页/共29页nInternational Trade TheorynInternational Trade PolicynBalance of Payments国际收支国际收支nMeasures a nations total receipts from and total payments to rest of the world.测度一国与外部世界交易的总收入和总支出International Economic Theories and Policies

4、第22页/共29页nInternational Trade TheorynInternational Trade PolicynBalance of PaymentsnForeign Exchange Markets外汇市场外汇市场nThe institutional framework for the exchange of one national currency into another.一国与他国货币交换的框架International Economic Theories and Policies第23页/共29页nInternational Trade TheorynInterna

5、tional Trade PolicynBalance of PaymentsnForeign Exchange MarketsnAdjustments in the Balance of Payments国际收支调解国际收支调解International Economic Theories and Policies第24页/共29页nFocuses on the relationship between internal and external aspects of the economy of a nation, and their interdependence with rest o

6、f the world economy under different international monetary systems.国际经济学关注一国经济内外部之间的关系，以及在不同国际货币体系同世界其他国家的相互依存性第25页/共29页27nDeep financial and economic crisis深度的金融和经济危机nTrade protectionism in advanced countries发达国家的贸易保护主义nExcessive fluctuations and misalignments in exchange rates and financial crises汇率过度波动和失衡以及金融危机Current International Economic Problems第26页/共29页nStructural imbalances in US, slow growth in Europe and Japan, and insufficient restructuring in transition economies美国结构失衡、欧洲和日本缓慢增长和过度国家重组不足nDeep poverty in many developing countries许多发展中国家深度贫困nResource s