仁爱版初中英语中考必备短语及句型

1、仁爱版初中英语中考必备句型 1 as soon as 一 . 就(引导时间状语从句) 2 asas 和 . 一样 . (同级比较) He is as fat as me.他和我一样胖 not as(so)as.不女口. He is not so tall as me.他不如我高 3 as aspossible 尽可能 as soon/early as possible 尽快 / 尽早 4 ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.问/告诉某人如何做某事 6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.请求/告诉某人

2、做某事(不要做某事) 7 be afraid of doing/that 害怕做某事 8 be busy doing sth/be busy with sth.忙于做某事 /忙于某事 9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for 出名 /迟到/准备/抱歉 10 be glad to do sth 高兴做某事 be glad that 从句 什么事情很高兴 11 buy/give/show/bri ng/le nd/se nd/pass/tell to sb.sth. 12 buy/give/show/bri ng/le nd/se nd/pass/tell sb. sth.

3、 13 eithero 或者或者；要么要么 neithern 两者都不；既不也不. both.a nd.既.又. not only.but also.不仅.而且. 14 enjoy/hate/like 用 n ish/stop/mi nd/keep/go on/practice doing sth.喜 欢/讨厌/喜欢/完成/停止/介意/坚持/继续/练习 做某事 15 find/think/feel it + adj to do sth 发现/认为/感觉做某事怎么样 16 A be 形容词比较级 +than B A 比 B 更加 A V 副词比较级+ than B A 做比 B 更加 17 ge

4、t ready for/get sth. ready 准备好. prepare for 为.做准备 18 had better do sth./had better not do sth 最好做某事 /最好不要做 某事 19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with 帮助某人做某事 20 make progress 取得进步；取得进展 21 I would like to /Would you like to ?我想要 . /你想要 . ? 22 one of the +最高级+ n(pl.) 最 . 当中的其中之一 23 It is +adj. for sb. to do

5、sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样 24 It is a good idea to do sth.做什么事真是个好主意 25 look at 看着 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look up 查找(字典) look after 照顾 26 It looks like/It sou nds like看起来像，听起来像 27 It seems to sb. that 似乎某人 . seem to do sth 似乎做某事 seem adj.似乎. 28 系表结构 sou nd /look/ feel/taste/smell +adj.听起来/看起来/感觉 起来/尝起来/闻起来

6、 29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.花某人多少时间做某事 30 It bad/good for不利于做某事/利于做某事 31 It time for/todo sth.该是的时间/该是做某事的时间 32 stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 protect sb from doing sth 保护免受.(的伤害) 33 keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 34 keep/make sth. +adj.保持 / 使某物处于 . 35 be good at 擅长 be good for 对有好处/有

7、益 do well in 在做得好 do badly in 在做得不好 be weak in 在很薄弱 be bad for = do harm to= be harmful to 对.有坏处/有害 36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.让某人做某事/不要做某事 37 en courage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 38 notatall 一点也不 39 notunti 直到才 40 Onethe other/Some-others 一个另一个； 一些其余的 41 prefer比起更喜欢 prefer doing to doing sth 比起做某事更喜

8、欢做某事 make a con tributi on to doing sth 为.做贡献 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 stick to sth 坚持做某事 pay atte ntio n to doing sth 注意做某事 42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.看见/听见某人做某事/正做某事 43 so +adj/adv+ that 如此以致 such a +adj. +n. that 口此.以至于 44 spendon/(in) doing sth.花在某物/做某事

9、45 stop to do /stop doi ng 停下来做某事(另一件事)/停止做某事 46 borrowfrom 向.借来. le nd.to. 把借给. 47 take/bring sth with sb.随身携带某物 48 tha nks to 幸亏；由于 thank you for doing sth 因.谢谢某人 thank sb for sth.因某事谢谢某人 49 The more the better . 越多， . 越好 50 There is something wrong with 什么东西出错了 51 tootc 太 . 而不能 52 used to do sth

10、过去常做某事 used to be 过去曾是 53 be/get used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事 54 What about /How about doing sth？做某事怎么样 55 What sthe matter with 某人 /物怎么了 What swrong (with)？某人/物怎么了？ 56 turn up 调大 turn down 调小 turn on 打开 turn off 关 上 57 Why not/dont you do sth？为什么不做某事 58 Will (would, could) you please ？你能 . 59 what

11、the population of . 某个地方的人口是多少？ 60 sta nd for 代表；象征 61 in stead of 代替； 而不是 62 in order to 为了 63 help on eself to 请随便吃/请随便喝 64 think of 认为，觉得 think about 考虑 think over 认真考虑 65 put on 穿上；表演;上映 try on 试穿 put away 把收起；把放回原处 put up 挂起;举起;贴(广告 等) stay up 熬夜 66 have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩得开心；

12、过得愉快 67 at the age of 在 . 的年纪 68 with the help of/with ones help 在 . 的帮助下 69 places of interest 名胜 70 show.aro und 带 . 参观 71 grow up 长大成人，成长 72 in the future 今后 73 give up （doing） sth 放弃（做）某事 74 take part in =join in 什活动） 参加（活动） 75 keep fit/healthy 保持健康 76 arrive in/ at 到达某地 77 leave for 动身去某地 78 fa

13、ll ill 患病 79 be angry with sb.生（某人）的气 80 do/try ones best to do sth 尽（某人）最大努力去做某事 81 all over the world二around the world= throughout the world 全 世界 82 build. up 增强体质 83 be able to 能够 84 at least 至少，不少于 85 feel like doing sth.想要做某事，感觉要做某事（=want to do sth） 86 lie down 躺下（lying, laid, laid） 87 take car

14、e of/ look after/care for 照顾 88 check over 给 . 做健康检查；核对，检查 89 worry about=be worried about 担心，烦恼 90 in public 当众;公开；在公共场合 91 in ones spare/free time 在某人的空闲时间92 be in terested in 对 感兴趣 93 be fond of 喜欢 . 94 be famous for 因 . 而出名 be famous as 作为.而出名 95 at last 最后，终于 96 agree with sb.同意某人的看法 97 be stri

15、ct with sb.对严格要求 98 feed on 以 . 为食 99 in fact =as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上 100 in dan ger 处在危险中 in need 在危难中 in trouble 在麻烦中 in a word 总之 101 for example 例如 such as 比如；例如 102 accordi ng to 按照；根据 103 from now ( then) on 从现在(那时)起 104 regard. as.把 . 看作./be regarded as 被当做；被看作 105 lose on eself i n 沉迷于，

16、专心致志于 106 be proud of 以为骄傲/自豪 107 be pleased with=be satisfied with 对 . 感到满意 /开心 108 cheer up 使振作起来：使高兴起来 cheer on 为加油 92 be in terested in 对 感兴趣 109 at fst =in the beginning 开始;首先 110 in the end 最后，终于 111 make peace with sb.与某人和解 112 take it easy 别紧张，别着急 113 deal with 处理，解决；对付 114 eve n though 即使，尽

17、管 115 calm down（使）平静;镇静 116 get on/along with 与 .相处 117 fall asleep 入睡 118 make a decisi on 做决定 119 find out 查明，发现，了解 120 hear from sb .收到某人的来信 121 cant help doi ng /could n etlp doi ng sth 禁不住 / 忍不住做 122 make sure 确保;弄清楚 123 turn to sb.向某人寻求帮助 124 come true 变为现实，成为事实 125 be worth （doing） sth.值得（做）某

18、事 126 carry out 实施；执行；开展 127 by the way 顺便问一问 128 in detail 详细地 129 keep in touch with 跟 .保持联系 130 succeed in doi ng 成功做 . 131 so far 到目前为止 132 take measures to do st 也采取措施做某事 133 provide sb. with sth. /provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物 134 bel ong to 属于 135 take place 发生 136as a result 作为）结果 137 cut dow n 砍倒 138 ought to 应该 be supposed to do 应当，应该 139 on time 准时 140 on busi ness 出差 141 be similar to 与 . 相似，与 . 相像 be the same as 与 一样 be differe nt from 与 不一样 142 see. of