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1、第1页/共40页第2页/共40页1. 打扫打扫 _ 2. 分发分发 _3. 曾经曾经 _ 4. (使)变得更高兴(使)变得更高兴 _5. 义务做某事义务做某事 _6. 大打扫日大打扫日 _7. 想出主意(办法)想出主意(办法)_used togive outclean upvolunteer to do sth.cheer upWrite down the e up withClean-Up Day第3页/共40页Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Really? I did tha
2、t last summer! 第4页/共40页several pron. adj.几个;数个几个;数个第5页/共40页feeling n. 感觉;感触;感觉;感触;感情感情e.g. He had to lower his voice to control his feeling. 他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。他不得不压低声音来控制自己的感情。第6页/共40页satisfaction n. 满足;满意满足;满意e.g. Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction. 观看一幅美丽的图画总会使人心满观看一幅美丽的图
3、画总会使人心满 意足。意足。 satisfy v. + action satisfaction第7页/共40页e.g. Its difficult to describe my joy in words. 难以用语言来描述我的快乐。难以用语言来描述我的快乐。joy n. 高兴;愉快高兴;愉快第8页/共40页owner n. 物主;主人物主;主人e.g. They decided to give the cat back to the owner. 他们决定将猫归还它的主人。他们决定将猫归还它的主人。own (v. 拥有拥有 ) + er owner第9页/共40页e.g. A thousand
4、-li journey begins with the first step. 千里之行始于足下。千里之行始于足下。journey n. 旅行;旅程旅行;旅程第10页/共40页3aRead the article and answer thequestions. He loves animals. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read. She loves reading books.2. What does Mary love?1. What does Mario love? 3. W
5、hat do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?第11页/共40页Read the article again and answer the questions.1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?3b4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第12页/共40页1. Why does Mario volunte
6、er to help others?Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?Because she can do what she loves to do and help others. 第13页/共40页Volunteering is a dream come true for her.He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the anim
7、als get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.4. What does Mary say about volunteering? 3. What does Mario say about volunteering?第14页/共40页3cUse infinitives to complete the sentences below.1. Mario would like _ an animal doctor.2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ abou
8、t how _ for animals. to knowto beto care第15页/共40页3. Mary decided _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _ kids learn to read.4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _. to helpto try outto help others第16页/共40页to help others 作目的状语。是作目的状语。是
9、“每每周拿出几个小时周拿出几个小时”的目的。的目的。1. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. from River High School 为介词短语为介词短语作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前。作后置修饰语,翻译时应提前。第17页/共40页2. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这会马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业。帮助他获得他的梦想职
10、业。help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事;帮助某人做某事; help后的不定式符号后的不定式符号to,可以省略。,可以省略。e.g. Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys. 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。第18页/共40页3. but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。多关于如何照顾动物的事。want to do sth. 想要做某事。想要做某
11、事。to不定式不定式做做want的宾语。的宾语。e.g. Grandpa wanted to lend us some money to buy a new car. 爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。爷爷想借给我们钱去买一辆新车。第19页/共40页e.g. They dont know where to build the new house. =They dont know where they can build the new house. 他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。他们不知道在哪里可以建新房。how to care for animals 是复合不定式结是复合不定式结构,作介词构,作介
12、词about宾语。相当于:宾语。相当于:特殊特殊疑问词疑问词+ to不定式,构成复合不定式结不定式,构成复合不定式结构。构。(how he could care for animals).第20页/共40页4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔她决定去参加一个志愿者课外阅读选拔活动。活动。decide to do sth. 决定去做某事;决定去做某事;to不定式做宾语。不定式做宾语。e.g. He decided to get mar
13、ried. 他决定结婚。他决定结婚。第21页/共40页to help kids learn to read 不定式短语作目的状语;不定式短语作目的状语;learn to read是是help的宾语。的宾语。5. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. 她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助她仍旧在那里一周工作一次来帮助孩子们阅读。孩子们阅读。 第22页/共40页6. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 我可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还我
14、可以做我所喜欢的事情,同时还 可以帮助他人。可以帮助他人。从句从句what I love to do在句子中作在句子中作do的宾语。的宾语。第23页/共40页I get such a strong of satisfactionWhen I see the animals get betterand the look of joy on their ownersfaces.当我看到动物们(病情)渐好,看到它当我看到动物们(病情)渐好,看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时,我产生出那们主人脸上的喜悦表情时,我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来。么一种极强的满足感来。get vt. 产生;形成产生;形成get
15、连系动词变得,变为连系动词变得,变为第24页/共40页She began to get an uncomfortablefeeling that she was being watched.Its getting hotter and hotter now.第25页/共40页such +a/an+ adj + C.n +adj+ pl. / +U.nso +adj / adv + adj+a/an +C.n +many/much/ few/ little + n.Its such an interesting story.I have such good books to read.Im so
16、 glad to hear from you .Its so nice a day!There are so many visitors in the park today.第26页/共40页feeling n.感觉;感触感觉;感触Ive got a bad feeling.It was a great feeling when I won firstprize. satisfaction U.n 满意,满足满意,满足She smiled in satisfaction.joy U.n 高兴愉快高兴愉快He jumped up with joy.第27页/共40页owner C.n 物主,主人
17、物主,主人He is the owner of the car.own adj 自己的自己的ones own +n. 某人自己的某人自己的I saw it with my own eyes.第28页/共40页Last year, she decided to try out fora volunteer after-school readingprogram.去年,她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的去年,她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。志愿者选拔。try out 参加参加选拔;试用选拔;试用Over sixty boys came to try out for the basketball
18、team.Im trying out a new computer.第29页/共40页The kids are sitting in the library, butyou can see in their eyes that theyregoing on a different journey with eachnew book.这些孩子坐在图书馆里,但你能从他们这些孩子坐在图书馆里,但你能从他们的眼睛里看到他们正随着每一本新书进的眼睛里看到他们正随着每一本新书进行不同的旅程。行不同的旅程。go on a +n. 进行进行; 举行举行.go on a picnic 去野餐去野餐go on a
19、 trip 去旅行去旅行第30页/共40页journey C.n 旅行;行程旅行;行程Life is a long journey from birth to death.Volunteering here is a dream cometrue for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真a dream come true 梦想成为现实梦想成为现实梦想成真。梦想成真。come true 实现,成为现实。实现,成为现实。第31页/共40页Ive always wanted to visit Beijing,so going there on vacation
20、next weekwill be a dream come true for me.我一直都想去北京,所以下周去那儿度我一直都想去北京,所以下周去那儿度假对我来说是梦想成真。假对我来说是梦想成真。第32页/共40页For example , we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital orraise money for homeless people.例如,我们可以制订计划去看望生病住例如,我们可以制订计划去看望生病住院的孩子们或者为无家可归的人筹钱。院的孩子们或者为无家可归的人筹钱。raise vt. 募集;征集募集;征集
21、raise money for 为为筹钱筹钱They want to raise enough moneyfor building a school.hopeless useless homeless第33页/共40页I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction 1. I only want to sleep for _ minutes.2. The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. journeyseveral第34页/共40页3.
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