新视野大学英语第二册unitTimeconsciousAmericansPPT学习教案

1、会计学1新视野大学英语第二册新视野大学英语第二册unit TimeconsciousAmericans Understanding Reproduction Structure Analysis Summary第1页/共70页I. UnderstandingText StudyUnderstandingAnswer the following questions:1. What are the two things Americans try to save?Time and labor (Para. 1) 第2页/共70页2. What does time mean to Americans

2、? Text StudyUnderstandingprecious resources第3页/共70页3. How do Americans do everything?4. When do Americans start talking business?5. How do Americans save time?Text StudyUnderstanding(Para. 3-7) in a rushquicklyproducing a steady flow of labor-saving devices第4页/共70页6. Whats the conclusion? Text Study

3、UnderstandingThe foreigners _ from those of American. (Para. 8) have different ideas第5页/共70页To successfully solve a problemand to fulfill a job with speed is taken by _ as a sign of The _ consider it properto _ .Text StudyUnderstanding第6页/共70页General Statement + Illustration + EmphasisA. The Writing

4、 Model of the Passage:Text StudyStructure Analysis What is the General Statement ? What is the illustration? What does the writer emphasize?第7页/共70页Text StudyStructure Analysis What does the writer want to tell us ?time-conscious Americans are _ .第8页/共70页Text StudyStructure AnalysisPara.3: Everyone

5、in the U.S. is in a rush.Para.4: Americans start talking business quickly.Para.5-7: Americans work hard to save time.第9页/共70页Text StudyStructure Analysis第10页/共70页B. The way to develop paragraphs: Text StudyStructure AnalysisGeneral Statement + Specific Details + Reason第11页/共70页Work with your partner

6、 and find out the General Statement, the specific details and the related reason in Paragraph 3: TipsText StudyStructure Analysis第12页/共70页Text StudyStructure AnalysisGeneral statement:Specific details :1._2._3._city people, hurrying to working time, precious drivers, abrupt, people, push past The re

7、ason: _.This is because people value time highly _.Everyone is in a rush often under pressure第13页/共70页Paragraph 7 is also developed in this way. Now pick out the general statement, specific detailsand the reason in it. Text StudyStructure Analysis第14页/共70页Text StudyStructure AnalysisGeneral statemen

8、t:Specific details :1._ 2._ _everyone, telephone, conduct business telephones, save, feet, time Telephone service, superb, postal service, The reason : _.The U.S. is definitely a telephone countryefficient 第15页/共70页countin apreciouswastingtime-consciousprofessionallyText StudySummary(to be continued

9、)hurry第16页/共70页in personwith speedsavingskillfulnessconsciouspour into Text StudySummary第17页/共70页 Work in pairs and make a dialogue on the topic “How do Americans treat time?”. Use as many words & phrases learnt in Section A as possible.Text StudyReproduction第18页/共70页anxious, Idea Sharing第19页/共7

10、0页 Active Expressions Focus Study第20页/共70页 Whats on at the cinema tonight? 今晚电影院上演什么？ Whats he up to? 他忙什么呢?Notes to the TextActive Expressions 第21页/共70页Find out the active expressions:Notes to the TextActive Expressions 第22页/共70页Active ExpressionsNotes to the TextActive Expressions 第23页/共70页Notes t

11、o the TextActive Expressions Tips第24页/共70页1. There he did nothing but sleep all day long.2. Happiness doesnt necessarily go with money.3. When he writes, he always keep a dictionary at hand .4. If one wants to open a bank account in China, he must go to the bank in person. Notes to the TextActive Ex

12、pressions More Practice 第25页/共70页Notes to the TextActive Expressions 第26页/共70页1.Shes nothing but skin and bones!2.Ill health often goes with poverty.3.The Christmas Day is almost at hand, have you got any idea for it?4.Youve to go sign for a contract in person, they cant just mail it.Notes to the Te

13、xtActive Expressions 第27页/共70页II. Focus StudyNotes to the TextFocus Study Practice Once , 一旦 . 便第28页/共70页 她一到我们就开始。 一旦染上坏习惯,想改掉就难了。 Once she arrives, we can start. Once you get into a bad habit, youll find it hard to get out of it.Notes to the TextFocus Study 第29页/共70页 given + n./ that clause , 如果有,

14、 假如；考虑到Practice Notes to the TextFocus Study 第30页/共70页 考虑到他们缺乏经验,他们算做得很出色了。 如果照样再给他治疗一次，他肯定会痊愈。 Given their inexperience, theyve done a good job. Given the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.Notes to the TextFocus Study 第31页/共70页Notes to the TextFocus Study whereas , 却；而 “whereas” is used

15、to show the contrast.Practice 第32页/共70页 有些人喜欢肥肉,而有些人却不喜欢。 为什么有的癌症可用化学疗法治愈， 而有的癌症却一点都不受药物影响？ Some people like fatty meat, whereas others hate it. Why are some cancers cured by chemotherapy alone, whereas others are unaffected by drugs?Notes to the TextFocus Study 第33页/共70页 Chinese to English Word Usi

16、ng Matching Game第34页/共70页他在英语方面一直落后于同组同学。 Hes been falling behind his group members in English. Words and ExpressionsWord UsingI. Word Using become bit by bit further behind第35页/共70页我工作拖下来了，我得想办法赶上。Im falling behind with my work; I must try to catch up.Words and ExpressionsWord Using fail to produce

17、 sth. at the proper time第36页/共70页Acting before thinking always results in failing.做事不先考虑总是会失败的。Words and ExpressionsWord Usingcause, have as a result, lead to第37页/共70页 学校编列了一百万美元建新图书馆的预算。 She is extremely busy, so she has to budget her time carefully. The school budgeted one million dollars for a ne

18、w library. 她忙极了,所以必须好好安排时间。Words and ExpressionsWord Using plan the spending of 第38页/共70页小两口为下一年定预算。The young couple budgeted for the coming year.Words and ExpressionsWord Using save or spend money for 第39页/共70页量入为出是很重要的。It is essential to balance ones budget.Words and ExpressionsWord Using a plan t

19、o show how much a person will be able to spend第40页/共70页他以低廉的价钱买下这所房子。He bought the house at a budget price.Words and ExpressionsWord Using inexpensive, cheap第41页/共70页珍妮不得不向父亲说明每一个便士是怎么花的。Jenny had to account to her father for every penny she spent.Words and ExpressionsWord Using give a satisfactory

20、explanation for 第42页/共70页Girls account for half of the class.女生占了我们班一半人数。Words and ExpressionsWord Using be a proportion of sth.第43页/共70页她将听筒放了回去。She replaced the receiver.Words and ExpressionsWord Using put sth. back in its place第44页/共70页 电灯已经取代了蜡烛。 刹车需要更换。 Human beings have replaced candles with e

21、lectric lights . The brakes have to be replaced. Words and ExpressionsWord Using第45页/共70页 考试前，每一秒钟都很重要。 就运动而言，重要的不是赢，而是参与。 Every minute counts before the exam. In sport what really counts is not the winning but the playing.Words and ExpressionsWord Using第46页/共70页 Whats the convention for men to wear

22、 on formal occasions? Whats the convention for Chinese wedding?Its the convention for men to wear suits on formal occasions.Its the convention for to Words and ExpressionsWord Using第47页/共70页 现在来评价新法规的效果为时尚早。 事故后警察确定了损害赔偿金额。 It is too early to assess the effects of the new legislation. The police ass

23、essed damage after the accident.Words and ExpressionsWord Using第48页/共70页He can hardly afford beer, much less champagne.他连啤酒都喝不起，更不用说香槟了。Words and ExpressionsWord Usingstill less, let alone and even less likely 更别提第49页/共70页 What is worthy of your working hard? is worthy of our working hard.Words and

24、ExpressionsWord Usingdeserving 值得第50页/共70页_ superb_ budget_ acute_ skillful_ restlessly_ conducta. carry outb. impatientlyc. excellent, outstandingd. fine, sharpe. having or showing ability to do sth. wellf. plan the spending offcdebaWords and ExpressionsMatching Game第51页/共70页金钱的奴隶直接接触nslave to mone

25、ynpersonal contacts Words and ExpressionsC to E第52页/共70页 Group Work第53页/共70页Idea SharingAmericans idea on time is quite different from that of the Chinese. Discuss with your group members, then make a report on the differences between the two ideas. Group Work第54页/共70页Idea Sharing第55页/共70页第56页/共70页N

26、ormally, a writer presents his statementat the beginning of a paragraph, andsupports it with specific details, then hellbriefly tell readers the reason(s).WritingStructure Writing第57页/共70页A general point : Computers will play an increasingly important role in our daily life. Specific details:1. Comp

27、uters measure brain activity.2. Computers evaluate and treat sickness.3. Computers in car show us routes, take money from our bank.4. Home computers take care of regular duties at home.The reason:Computers are working efficiently.Sample WritingWritingStructure Writing第58页/共70页 Decide the topic. Writ

28、e the topic sentence . Turn the topic sentence into HOW & WHY question. Before writing, outline details & reasons of the questions.WritingStructure Writing第59页/共70页C o m p u t e r s w i l l p l a y a n i n c r e a s i n g l y i m p o r t a n t r o l e i n o u r d a i l y l i f e . C o m p u

29、t e r s c o u l d m e a s u r e b r a i n a c t i v i t y t o d e t e r m i n e t h e q u a l i t y o f o u r w o r k . D o c t o r s w i l l u s e c o m p u t e r s t o e v a l u a t e a n d i d e n t i f y m o t o r p r o b l e m s , f i g u r e o u t r e p a i r c o s t s a n d l o c a t e r e p

30、a i r s h o p s . H o m e c o m p u t e r s w i l l t a k e c a r e o f r e g u l a r d u t i e s a t h o m e , h e l p w i t h h o m e w o r k a n d o r d e r f o o d . T h i s i s b e c a u s e c o m p u t e r s c a n w o r k m o r e e f f i c i e n t l y f o r u s . WritingStructure WritingSample

31、 第60页/共70页Write a composition about 60 words with the given topic. Use the writing skill we justdiscussed in this unit.Your TaskWritingStructure WritingProtection of the environment has become a major concern of societyTopicTips第61页/共70页 Specific details:teachers & pupils, specific meeting, disc

32、uss the protection of environmentcity planners, environment problems, take into considerationfactories, reduce pollution, at a high cost The reason: bad air & water pollution affect everyone, cities to survive, businesses to make a profitTipsFor your referenceWritingStructure Writing第62页/共70页P r

33、 o t e c t i o n o f t h e e n v i r o n m e n t h a s b e c o m e a m a j o r c o n c e r n o f s o c i e t y . I n j u n i o r s c h o o l s , t e a c h e r s a n d p u p i l s h a v e s p e c i f i c m e e t i n g s t o d i s c u s s t h e q u e s t i o n s o f e n v i r o n m e n t . C i t y p l

34、 a n n e r s w i l l t a k e e n v i r o n m e n t a l p r o b l e m s i n t o s e r i o u s c o n s i d e r a t i o n . F a c t o r i e s w i l l t a k e e v e r y p o s s i b l e m e a s u r e t o r e d u c e p o l l u t i o n e v e n a t a v e r y h i g h c o s t . T h i s i s b e c a u s e p e o p l e r e a l i z e b a d a i r a n d w a t e r p o l l u t i o n a f f e c t e v e r y o n e , m a k i n g i t d i f f i c u l t f o r c i t i