2021年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题(含答案)

1、广西北部湾经济区2021年中考英语试题（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1 .本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。2 .答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3 .考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题每小题1分，共5分）上你将听到五个句子， 请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。ABCDEFI. .（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，

2、请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. I'm Adam7. A. See you8. A. Never mind9. A. I think so10. A. Once a weekB. I'm 14B. OK, I willB. You're welcomeB. Good luckB. For three yearsC. I'm fineC. Thank youC. Great ideaC. Not at allC. Last Monday（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

3、 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第 11 13小题。II. What's the weather like today?A. CloudyB. SunnyC. Rainy12. What is Lily going to do?A. Play basketballB. Play table tennisC. Play volleyball13. How will Lily go there?A. On footB. By busC. By bike请听第二段对话，回答第14 16

4、小题。14. What's the girl's problem?A. She has a headacheB. She has a stomachacheC. She has a toothache15. What did the girl do before she went to bed?A. She drank colaB. She ate hamburgersC. She ate a lot of watermelon16. What does the man suggest?A. Staying with a friendB. Having a good dinne

5、rC. Seeing the doctor at school请听第三段对话，回答第 17 20 小题。17. When will the match be held?A. Next weekendB. Next month18. What will they do before the match?A. Buy shoesB. Get some water19. Where will they meet?A. At the school gateB. In the classroomC. Next yearC. Get some trainingC. On the playground20.

6、 What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Teacher and studentC. Mother and son（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到一篇短文， 请根据短文内容， 选出每个问题的最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. Who is the main inventor of Post - it Notes?A. Mr SilverB. Mr FryC. A company22. When was the Po

7、st - it Note born?A. In 1968B. In 1974C. In 197723. How many Post - it Notes are made every year by the company?A. About 10 millionB. About 50 millionC. About 55 million24. Why are Post - it Notes so popular?A. Because they can be moved easilyB. Because they have different colorsC. Because they are

8、of different sizes25. What can you use Post - it Notes to do?A. To take photosB. To eat and drink C. To make paintings（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。A DiaryMay 7th, Fri. WindySubjectA Trip to Red Star MuseumActivities saw some old objects used by the 26 of ou

9、r country; listened to stories of the people who went27 the hard times; experienced a war”, and it looked so28.Feelings understood better the history of my country; felt the love coming29 from the bottom of my heart; made me 30 my life even more二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

10、的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31. Excuse me, may I borrow your pen?一 Here you areA. Of courseB. Oh, no.C. Bye - bye D. Me too32. China's National Day comes in October, the month of the yearA. eighthB. ninthC. tenthD. eleventh33. What's your favourite sport? I like .A. mathsB. springC. tennisD. mi

11、lk34. Open the window and have some air in, too much smoke in the room.A. thinB. hotC. dirtyD. fresh35. Mrs Smith always waits for students to ask questions after class.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. luckilyD. deeply36. here, please.一 Sorry, I will move the car away right nowA. No swimmingB. No smokingC.

12、No eating D. No parking37. Tony his grandfather in the hospital last summerA. looked afterB. laughed atC. pointed atD. ran after38. Look! The musicianat the piano, ready to playA. satB. will sitC. is sittingD. was sitting39. The great scientist Yuan Longping left us last month,he will live in our he

13、arts foreverA. SoB. butC. ifD. since40. Do you knowYes. On May 15th, 2021A. why Tianwen 1 was sent into spaceB. when Tianwen 1 landed on the red planetC. what Tianwen 1 was named afterD. how long Tianwen I has worked there10 小题， 每小题1 分，共 10 分）阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案

14、的字母标号涂黑。Dear son,Haven't seen you for some time. These days our sweet moments keep running into my mind. I think there can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you. Since you were born, I remembered, as a 41 , you reached for me whenever you were hungry or just needed to be held. Sometimes

15、, 42 you woke at night, just the touch of my hand would make you back to sleep. My hands picked you up when you fell, and I gave you a big hand 43 at your sports games. That's the magic in the touch of a hand with loveAs you grew older, I 44 that you didn't hold my hand much any more. I told

16、 myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be 45 you could do things on your own now But when I've been needed so much for such a long time, it's hard to step 46 and feel unnecessaryOn that day, 1 was visiting you in your city. As we were about to cross a 47 street that was fled wi

17、th traffic, you took my hand suddenly and shouted, Hang on to me, Mom, “ then 48 me safely across. At that moment, I realized that my boy became a man and our roles changed. We still needed each other, but in different waysMy dear son, you have taught me to depend on 49 just asyou once depended on m

18、e The loving hands touch" us, even if we live miles away That's because there is always a silent 50between us that says,am here and you are not alone.”41. A. studentB. daughterC. babyD. mother42. A. unlessB. whenC. beforeD. until43. A. proudlyB. carelesslyC. exactlyD. perfectly44. A. forgot

19、B. decidedC. heardD. noticed45. A. sorryB. worriedC. gladD. afraid46. A. inB. upC. backD. down47. A. tidyB. busyC. similarD. private48. A. ledB. liftedC. pushedD. flew49. A. herB. himC. youD. me50. A. questionB. promiseC. orderD. excuse20 小题， 51 55 每小题 1 分， 56 70 每小题 2 分，共 35 分）Once, there were two

20、hard - working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. They loved reading, but their families were poor and couldn't afford lamp oil （ 灯油 ） for the children to study at night.Howdid they get over the difficulty? Here are their stories.Che Yin's story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies （ 萤

21、火虫 ） flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this.The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moonshine so brightly on the snow and it made the night b

22、righter.“I can read with the light! ” he thought.So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold.Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into Chinese words nangying yingxue . Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will,

23、there is always light on the road to knowledge.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51. Che Yin and Sun Kang worked hard and loved reading.52. For the two families, lamp oil was very cheap.53. Che Yin could read on summer nights using a “firefly lamp ”54. Sun Kang felt so cold that he could

24、n't study on winter nights.55. The stories tell us that nothing can stop learning.Four PoemsBy Liu ZongyuanFrom hill to hill no bird in flight;From path to path no man in sight.A lonely fisherman afloat Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.To Wang LunBy Li BaiI, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to

25、 go, When suddenly on shore your farewell songs o'erflow.However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be,It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me.Poem 3Poem4Homesickness NightOn the Stork TowerBy Li BaiBy Wang ZhibuanBefore my bed a pool of light,The sun beyond the mountain glows ；Can i

26、t be hoarfrost on the ground?The Yellow River seawards flows .Looking up, I find the moon bright;You can enjoy a grander sightBowing, in homesickness I'm drowned .By climbing to a greater height.(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)NOTES: on the river goodbye small pieces of ice dyingmissing shines less

27、brightly towards the sea runsgreater根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56. Which picture is about Poem 1?ABCD57. The best title for Poem 1 is.B. Fishing in SnowA. Happy Rain on a Spring NightC. Song of the Great WindD. Return to Nature58. Li Bai felt when he wrote Poem 2A. freeB. interestedC. thankful

28、D. confident59. In Poem 3, the underlined word Homesickness " means in Chinese.A.思乡B.忧国C.壮志D.乐学60. According to Poem 4, what would Wang Zhihuan agree?A. Never give up even if you have no supportB. It is important to say goodbye to a friendC. Don't put off today's work until tomorrow D.

29、The higher you stand, the farther you can seeCI usually took a bus to school. I found that most passengers were silent and never had a conversation with anyone else.About a year ago, an old man got on the bus and said loudly to the driver, Good morning!” Most people looked up, wondering why, and the

30、 bus driver didn't take it seriously and just replied in a cold voice, Mm - hmm "The next day the man got on and again he said in a loud voice, Good morning!” to the driver. Another Mm - hmm”. By the fifth day, the driver finally answered him with a little happy Good morning! ” Then the man

31、 said, My name is Benny " The driver told the man that he was Sam.That was the first time any of us had heard the driver's name and soon people began to talk to each other and say hello to Sam and Benny. Soon Benny spread his happy Good morning! ” to the whole bus. Within a few days, his Go

32、od morning! ” was returned by a lot of Good mornings ” and the whole bus seemed to be friendlier. People got to know each other.Benny truly showed friendship among us with a simple Good morning! '," I thought.Then suddenly, Benny stopped showing up. Everyone began to ask about Benny, wonder

33、ing what happened to him. No one knew what to do and the bus got quiet again. So, last week, I started to act like Benny and say Good morning! ” to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again. Hopefully, Benny could come back to see his Good morning! ” mattered a lot.Sometimes we see some strangers

34、so many times that we know their faces well, but we never even say hello to them. By saying hello, friendship starts to grow, and sunshine comes to the world around us, and love spreads over the community we are in. Why not start a hello "today?根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。61. At first, pas

35、sengers were on the bus.A. wiseB. strictC. quietD. friendly62. With the first “Mm - hmm ”, the driver .A. remembered Benny at onceB. wanted to know more about BennyC. was happy with Benny's actionD. didn't care about Benny's “Good morning! ”63. What do we know about Benny?A. He received

36、a “hello ” on the first dayB. No one on the bus has ever asked about himC. He didn't show up because he had an illnessD. He said “Good morning! ” when getting on the bus64. Why did the writer start to act like Benny?A. Because he liked to make friends with strangersB. Because he wanted to cheer

37、up the whole bus againC. Because Benny asked him to say “Good morning! ”D. Because he thought what Benny did was interesting65. What is the best title for this passage?A. Friendship Begins With A HelloB. Five “Mm - hmms ” Change A LotC. Sunshine Warms Your HeartD. Build An Honest CommunityDDo you li

38、ke writing by hand or wit a keyboard?A new brain research, led by researchers at Norwegian University of Science and Technology. shows that choosing handwriting instead of using a keyboard results in better learning and memory.“ When you write your shopping list or class notes by hand , you simply r

39、emember what you wrote better later, ” said Audrey van der Mee,rwho did the study.12 young grown - ups and 12 children took part in the study. This is the first time that children have taken part in such a study. Special machines were used to follow and record brain wave （ 电波 ） activity. Each person

40、 wore a special cap with over 250 electrodes （ 电极 ） on the head, and was asked to write by hand and use a keyboard. The sensors （传感器） in the electrodes picked up the activity that took place in the brain. Each examination took 45 minutes for each person.The results showed that the brain in both youn

41、g grown - ups and children is much more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses become active by holding a pen and pushing it down on paper, seeing the letters written and hearing the sound made while writing. These build connection between

42、 different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning.Van der Meer believes that the results call attention to the importance of children being asked to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. " Learning to write by hand is a bit slower course, but it's important fo

43、r children to experience the tiring step of learning to write by hand, “ she said.The hand movements used to form the shapes of letters are helpful in several ways. "If you use a keyboard, you use the same movement for each letter. Writing by hand requires control of your fine motor （精名田动作 ）ski

44、lls and senses. It's important to put the brain in a learning condition as often as possible," Van der Meer added For example, you might use a keyboard to write an article, but you should take notes by hand during a class.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66. Which is the correct order of th

45、e research steps?CD Record and study the results Put special caps on each person Find 12 young grow - ups and 12 children Ask he people 1o write by hand and use a keyboardA.B. C.D.67. What is the result of the research?A. You can remember what you wrote better if you use a keyboardB. Fewer people ch

46、oose handwriting and more people use a keyboardC. The brain is more active when writing by hand than when using a keyboardD. It is easier to put your brain in a learning condition when you use a keyboard68. What does the underlined word" These（指的efei）?oA. The letters you are learning to writeB.

47、 The skills you use to write an articleC. The sense experiences when you write by handD. The different parts of the brain relative to writing69. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The examples of writing by hand instead of using a keyboardB. The control of your fine motor skills and senses w

48、hen you writeC. The several ways to write an article and take notes during a classD. The reasons why the hand movements in writing are helpful in learning70. What can be inferred （推断）from the passage?A. Children will be encouraged to write more by handB. We must write our shopping list by hand from

49、now onC. The more a young person writes, the worse his memory isD. Learning to write by hand is faster than learning to use a keyboard五、情景交际（共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。Mark: Hello, Judy. Have you heard the latest news about the elephants?A. About 15.B. Don't worr

50、y.C. No, I haven't.D. Why are they moving?E. How can I get more information?Judy:71 What is it?Mark: A group of elephants are on their way to the north.Judy: Oh! 72Mark: Maybe they are looking for a better place to live.Judy: How many elephants are there in the group?Mark: 一73一Judy: Wow! What a

51、big group! But will they hurt people?Mark:74 The government has done a lot to protect people and the elephants.Judy: That's great news! 75Mark: Let's search on the Internet!第II卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共 20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。76. Tom often star

52、ts a conversation with a（害羞的）smile.77. A little（鸭子）is following its mother to begin its journey.78. The bread is（一半）price after 9 pm in the supermarket.79. It's good for you to brush your teeth（ 两次）a day.80. Don't forget to（邀请）Miss Lee to our party.（二）词形变换（共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填

53、空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。81. Flowers and（lag） are everywhere at the festival.82. The young（sing） surprised us all with her wonderful voice.83. Children must learn how yo protect（they） in an earthquake.84. The police usually help people out of（danger） situations.85. After its 23 - day travel, Chang' e5

54、（bring） back some rocks from the moon in 2020.（三）选词填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。tests same out refuse with heavier or healthy like fourThere are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? Let's do a test.First, put two objects with the 86 weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap （ 包裹）one box with a red piece of paper, the other