初三市质检复习英语1

1、九年级上册Unit1市质检复习一、重点词汇：differently；pronounce; mistake; realize; matter; afraid;unless; regard; influence; development;二、重点短语：tooto 太而不能 make mistakes 犯错误be afraid to 害怕 write down 写下、记下look up 查阅、查找 make up 编造、组成、拼凑成deal with 处理 regardas 将看作 worry about 担心be angry with sb./at sth. 生某人/某事的气 be angry w

2、ith sb. for sth(doing sth.). 因某事生某人的气三、用法集萃：1. by doing sth. 借助/通过做某事2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事3. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束4. Why not do?/Why dont you do? 你为什么不呢?5. What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？6. Its easy for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很容易。7. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事8. decide/make a decision to

3、 do sth. 决定/下决心做某事9. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事11. Its ones duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。12. try ones best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事13. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 be in trouble处于困境中14. find+宾语+宾语补足语 发现某人/某物处于某种状态四、语法讲解：现在完成时1.现在完成时表的过去动作主要强调它多现在的影响，而不

4、是在什么点上发生，因此不跟具体时间点，却常有already(早已）, yet(还没）, just, before 等时间比较含糊的时间状语从句，examples 1).She has already finidhed her competition./I haven't yet. 2).You have just told me about it. 3).We haven't heard of him before. 2.现在完成时还表持续性，这种情况下要用延续性动词表动作从过去的一个点一直持续到现在（可能还仍在持续着）常跟由since引导过去点状时间状语表动作起点，还可跟由f

5、or引导的线状时间状语表时间线段）examples: 1).I have been a nurse since 10 years ago(I have been a nurse for 10 years) 2).We have lived in the town since we moved here two years ago/We have lived in the town for two years since we moved here. 3).He has been a mumber of the Party for 4 years.本单元巩固练习一根据句意及所给单词的适当形式填空

6、。1. Do you learn English by_(study) with a group?2. What about _(read) aloud?3. Practice _(memorize) articles, and you will be able to say complete sentences.4. Read every day_(practice) your_(pronounce).5. Do you know how to _(pronounce) the word?6. Are you excited abo

7、ut_(travel) to Asia?7. At first, they argued with each other. Later on, they ended up_(fight).8. Its not easy for me _(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.9. _(do) much listening practice is one of the secrets of _(become) a good language _(learn).10. They decided

8、 _(not hang out) any more.11. Write your original sentences_(use) the grammar.12. Have you ever_(join) an English club?13. Its good to improve my _(listen) skills.14. He asked about _(study) grammar.15.  Do you often watch actors_(speak) while watching English moves?16. 

9、;_(join) an English club is a good way _(learn) a language.17. Its _(amaze) how much it helps.18. Do you enjoy _(learn) English?19. My parents are very _(impress) by my great progress.20. Do you have trouble _(take) a lot of grammar notes?21. The best way _(improve) English

10、is _(use) Grammar in original sentences.22. I saw him _(enter) the classroom.二完成句子。(10)1.I learn English_ watching English-language movies.2.May I have _(some/ any) bananas?3.Do you have a partner to practice English_?4.He finds watching English moves _(frustrate). So he often feels_(frustrate)

11、.5._(worry) about our problems can affect our _(behave).6.My pronunciation is very p _.7.His vocabulary is very s_.8.Can you solve the difficult problems _(easy)?9.Do you have any _(disagree)?Unit 2  I used to be afraid of dark. 市质检复习I. 重点词汇daily 每日的；日常的 death 死；死亡 cause 造成；使发生patient 有耐心的；忍耐的

12、attention 注意；专心；留心 waste 浪费；滥用used to do过去常常做某事         be afraid of 害怕a couple of一些，若干           contact lenses 隐形眼镜on the swim team 在游泳队        

13、; be terrified of 害怕，恐惧worry about 担心             notany more 不再take sb. to 带某人到某地         be interested in 对感兴趣II. 重点句子1. I used to be short.2. You used to hav

14、e long hair.3. He used to be afraid of the dark.4. She used to be terrified of being alone.5. Did you use to wear glasses?6. I wasnt very outgoingIII. 重要知识点1. used to是本课主要的语言点，意思是“过去常常”，表示过去的习惯动作或过去常常存在的状态，仅用于一般过去时。used to后加动词原形。A: used to句式变化如下：He used to like music.He didnt use to like music.Did h

15、e use to like music?  Yes, he did. / No, he didnt.What did he use to like?B: used to的反意疑问句变化：Jenny used to play the piano after school, didn't she?C: used to仅指过去的习惯，而且是现在已经不存在的习惯。used to不能与since或for组成的时间词连用My father used to smoke, but now he doesnt smoke any more.、2. Dont you remember

16、me? 难道你不记得我了吗？这句话是否定形式的疑问句，表示期待、请求或希望肯定回答的语气。类似的句子还有：Cant you play basketball?Isnt it hot here?3. Did you use to play the piano?Yes, I did. But now Im more interested in the violin.be interested in 意思是“对感兴趣”,表示比较级时将more或less放在interested前面Are you interested in the picture?I used to like mus

17、ic, but now Im more interested in sports.He is less interested in math than English.4. People sure change. 人们确实会变的。sure在句中是副词，表示“确实，的确”，常用作形容词，意思是确信的，无疑的，有把握的be sure of 对有把握He is sure of his success.他对他的成功很有把握。be sure that. 确信.Im sure that I can win.我确信我能赢。be sure to do. 一定要做某事Be

18、 sure to see the movie, its great. 一定要去看这个电影，它太好看了。make sure 确定，查明Make sure that they can hear you. 确定他们能听到你。5. I used to be afraid of being alone. 我过去害怕独处。A: be afraid of sth/doing sth, be afraid to do sth 害怕，害怕做I used to be afraid of snakes.He used to be afraid of speaking in front of a

19、group.He is a afraid to walk home at night.B: alone是形容词，意思是“单独的”，“独自的”The old lady lives alone in the house.  这个老妇人独自住在这座房子里。He likes being alone.    他喜欢独处。alone 与 lonely的辨析alone是形容词，做表语；lonely可以做表语，也可以做定语。alone的意思是“单独的，独自的”，而lonely则指“孤独的，寂寞的”The old man lives

20、 alone, but she doesnt feel lonely.这位老人独自生活，但并不感到孤独。6I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉。表示附带、伴随的状况，意思是“一边着，同时”He left with the door open.She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.7. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, but I jus

21、t dont have the time any more.Aspend 动词，表示“花费（时间、金钱等），度过”，用法如下：spend (time, money) on sth. 在某事上花费（时间、金钱）Mary spends more than an hour on homework everyday.He spent ten dollars on the book.spend (in) doing sth  花费做He spends much time playing games with his friends after school.Ban

22、y more  意思是“（不）再，再也（不）”，用于否定句和疑问句They dont live here any more.8. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.in the last或in the past意思是“在过去的时间里”，这个短语一般要和完成时连用。He has made a great progress in the last few months.9. afford 经受得起，负担得起I cant afford the expense. 我不能支付这个代价。10. he often g

23、ot into trouble with the police.get into trouble with 与产生麻烦，和发生问题11. his mother was very patient, and she didnt give up trying to help him.give up sth. / doing sth. 放弃You have to give up smoking, its good for your health.12. she also told me that even though my father was no longer with us

24、, he was watching me, and would always take pride in everything good I do.even though 即使take pride in sth 以骄傲，自豪everything good I do 这是含有定语从句的句子，I do修饰everything good，意思是“我做的每一件好事”13. and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.pay attention to 注意练习一、选择填空( 

25、0; ) 1.I _ upset when I failed the exam.      A. be    B. used to     C. use to be    D. used to be(   ) 2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate.      

26、;A. liking     B. liked    C. like     D. likes(   ) 3. _ work in Microsoft?      A. Did you use to      B. Did you used to      C

27、. Do you used to      D. Do you use to(   ) 4. Where _ live before you came here?       A. did you use to         B. did you used to       &

28、#160;C. use he to             D. he used to(   ) 5. You didnt use to live in Beijing, _?       A. didnt you           B. did

29、you       C. werent you          D. were you(   ) 6. I am _ of spiders.       A. terrified    B. terror    C. terrifying 

30、;    D. terrify(   ) 7. He is afraid of _ tigers.       A. see       B. seen      C. saw       D. seeing(   ) 8. It

31、 _ that he has been ill for a long time.       A. seem    B. looks       C. look      D. seems(   ) 9. Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed out.

32、60;      A. afraid    B. terrify      C. terrified    D. worry(   ) 10. Some boys of class One enjoy _music.       A. listen to   B. li

33、stens to    C. listening to   D. listened to(   ) 11. Are you _ in the _ story?       A. interested, interesting          B. interesting, interesting  

34、0;    C. interested, interested           D. interesting, interested(   ) 12. He _ use to like painting.       A. doesnt    B. dont    

35、C. hasnt    D. didnt(   ) 13. Would you mind waiting for me at the gate? _      A. Sure.       B. Not at all.     C. Certainly.    D. Yes.(   ) 1

36、4. It _ us three days to finish the work.A. spent      B used          C took        D takes(   ) 15. Our country _ a lot in the last fifty years.  A will chang

37、e     B has changed      C change       D changed二、用适当的词填空完成句子1. Phil _ be thin. But now he is very strong.2. Amy used to _ short hair. But now she has long hair.3. Judy used to be _. Now she is outgoing.4. I u

38、sed to _ glasses. But now I dont use them.5. The girl used to be afraid of _ alone.6. Tom is good at swimming. He is _ the swim team.7. I used to like music, but now Im _ in sports.8. Did Jenny _ to watch TV after school?9. When I was young, I used to spend a lot of time _ basketball.10. My father u

39、sed to _ me to concerts.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.市质检复习I.重点词组或短语：1.sixteen-year-olds十六岁的人 2.drivers license驾驶执照  3. silly earring愚蠢的耳环 4.stop wearing停止戴/不戴5.not serious enough不够严肃   6. not calm enou

40、gh不够冷静7. instead of doing sth 代替/而不是做某       instead of sth./sb.   代替而不是某物/某人，8.stay up熬夜  9.clean up清扫10.have a day off休息一天 11.write sb a letter =write to sb = write a letter to sb写信给某人12.p

41、erform a play for sb为某人表演 13.reply  to sb 回复14.at least至少    15.old people's home养老院16.fall asleep=go to sleep入睡 17.at most最多18.at present目前  19. make my own decisions =make decisions

42、60;for myself自己做决定20.which pair of jeans to buy买哪条裤子 21.look good on看上去适合22.obey the rules遵守规则 23.keep the class clean保持教室干净24.achieve his dream 实现他的梦想 25.care about 关心26go out with sb 与某人一起外出   

43、                 27. have part time jobs 从事业余工作28choose ones own clothes 选择自己的衣服 29on weekends 在周末                  

44、;           30. need to do sth 需要做某事 need time to do  sth 需要时间做某事II.中考考点:1.should be allowed to do sth应该被允许做某事2.concentrate on sth/ doing sth  集中注意力在-  3.have an opportunity to do

45、sth 有机会做- 4.be serious about sth/doing sth对严肃认真的5.get in the way of sth/doing sth 妨碍某事/做某事6.get their ears pierced使他们的耳朵被穿破  7.so+ 助动词+主语 “ 和一样 ”           

46、; 区别：so +主语+助动词  “.  确实如此”8.look/ feel/ sound/ taste/ smell 等感官动词后接形容词9.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事  be allowed  to do sth被允许做某事  allow doing sth 允许做某事III.重点句型:1.I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. 

47、I disagree.2.They talk instead of doing homework.3.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.I agree. They arent serious enough at that age.4.Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night?  No, I dont.IV.重点难点释义：1.辩析：too, as well, also,与either   too,用在定句

48、句末，前加逗号，与全句分开。eg: I can dance ,too.  as well  用于肯定句句尾，常用于口语中。eg: I can dance as well.  also,置于行为动词之前，助动词，be动词之后；正式用语；用于肯定句中。        eg: She also wants to come,Either置于句尾；常用于否定句中。eg: She doesnt want to come, either2. 辩析：&

49、#160;think about 与think of 的区别    当两者译为： 认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用     I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。   think about 还有“考虑”之意，think of   想到、想出时两者不能互用    At last, he thought of a good idea.&

50、#160;最后他想出了一个好主意。    We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 V.语法知识：被动语态1. “语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。英语中有“两态”的说法，即主动语态和被动语态，本单元中反复出现的should be allowed 就是一个含有情态动词（should）的被动语态。  基本概念:    主语是动作的发出者为主动语态    主语是动作的接受者为被动语态&

51、#160;   只有及物动词才有被动语态。2. 被动语态的构成 * 一般现在时的被动语态为：主am / is / are （not）过去分词*一般过去时的被动语态为：主was / were（not） 过去分词    如：Butter is made from milk.    This house was built 100 years ago.    以前我们学过的was / were born 

52、;生于，就是一个被动语态    born是个过去分词（bear）    When were you born ? I was born in 1989.    如果要特别强调动作或行为的执行者，句子后面需接by  ，译为“被（由）”    如：We were woken up by a loud noise .*含有情态动词的被动语态    构成：主语+情态动词（not）be过去分词Te

53、enagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes.*被动语态的用法：    （1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁，不用by动作执行者短语    Such books are written for children. 这些书是为儿童写的。（2）强调动作的承受者，这时应用by短语。    The cup was broken by David.  （3）作客观说明时，常采用一种被动语态句型 

54、0;  Its / was said / believed / reported / + that Its reported that about three hundred people were killed in this earthquake. 据报道，这次地震中大约有三百人死亡。巩固练习：一、单项选择(    )1. You look _. Did you stay late last night?          

55、0;   A. asleep                     B. sleepy                     C. sleepin

56、g           D. sleep(    )2. Hes never read such an interesting book. And _.              A. so am I          

57、 B. neither am I    C. so have I          D. neither have I(    )3. I will have my hair _ tomorrow.              A. cut  

58、0;                B. to cut               C. cutting             D. cuts( &

59、#160;  )4. I dont think _ should be allowed to drive.              A. 16-years-old     B. 16-year-old       C. 16-years-olds   D. 16-year-olds(&#

60、160;   )5. This story happened _ a dark raining night in January.              A. in                     B. on

61、                    C. at                     D. for(    )6. On his way to

62、school, he stopped _ a new pen.              A. buy                  B. buying          &#

63、160;   C. to buy                     D. bought(    )7. When they worked in groups, they talked _ doing homework.        

64、      A. instead of         B. because of        C. instead             D. because(    )8. We must h

65、elp each other and _ each other.              A. learn                B. learn to           

66、60;C. learn from              D. learn with(    )9. Everyone needs to have at least _ sleep a night.              A. eight hours  

67、   B. eight-hours      C. eight hours     D. eight-hours(    )10. The room must _ up right now. Its too dirty.              A. be cleaned

68、60;       B. be cleaning              C. clean                D. cleaned(    )11. We _ to finis

69、h our homework by 5:00 this afternoon.              A. ask                  B. are asked        

70、0;C. will ask            D. are asking(    )12. We all know the _ of learning English well.              A. important     

71、60;  B. importance       C. different          D. difficult(    )13. Im allowed _ to movies with friends on weekends.           &#

72、160;  A. going               B. went                 C. to go           

73、60;    D. gone(    )14. “He looks _. Whats the matter?”   “He failed the math exam.”              A. sad            

74、;       B. happy               C. sadly                D. happily(    )15. Mary is seven y

75、ears old. She is _ to go to school.              A. too old             B. enough old             &#

76、160;C. so old               D. old enough(    )16. He _ until 12:00 last night.              A. doesnt go to bed    

77、; B. went to bed      C. didnt stay up   D. stayed up(    )17. There are so many beautiful clothes in the store. I really dont know _.              A. what to c

78、hoose B. how to choose   C. when to choose       D. which to choose(    )18. The other day, many young trees _ on the hill.              A. planted  &

79、#160;         B. plant                C. were planted    D. are planted(    )19. Running for exercise every day is good _ your health.&

80、#160;             A. for                   B. to               &#

81、160;     C. at                     D. with(    )20. I will write to you as _ as possible.          &

82、#160;   A. quick               B. quickly             C. fast              

83、    D. soon(    )21. The boys allowed _ football in the park.              A. played              B. playing  

84、           C. to play             D. play(    )22. He _ the classroom now. He can clean it this afternoon.         

85、     A. dont need clean                          B. need not to clean            

86、0; C. need not clean                             D. needs not clean(    )23. “Would you like to have dinner with me this evening?”

87、   “_.”              A. Yes, please              B. Id love            C. Id love to&

88、#160;       D. Yes, I would(    )24. You must concentrate _ your study not on your clothes.              A. on           

89、;         B. with                 C. in                     D. to

90、(    )25. Her mother is ill. She wants to have two days _ to look after her mother.              A. off                  

91、; B. out                   C. away                D. free(    )26. Study harder, and Im sure you can

92、 _ your dream some day.              A. come true        B. achieve            C. come with      

93、60; D. come out(    )27. Bad habits will get _ the way of your life.              A. on                   

94、0;B. by                    C. at                     D. in(    )28. You can

95、 find the post office _ the end of this street.              A. on                    B. by      

96、60;             C. at                     D. in(    )29. The boy was made _ the new words twenty times. &

97、#160;            A. wrote               B. writing             C. to write    &#

98、160;       D. written(    )30. The children _ not to play football in the street.              A. tell            &

99、#160;      B. told                  C. are telling        D. are told(    )31. Our English teacher is ill, so Mr. Smith

100、will take her class _.              A. instead             B. instead of         C. except     

101、                D. at the end(    )32. They went to a new movie _ staying at home to watch TV last night.              A. instead&

102、#160;            B. because            C. instead of         D. because of(    )33. She went out to see what _.              A. is happening    B. is happened