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1、.课本回扣和拓展一、课文语法填空根据课文内容用适当的词填空,使短文完整。One day,Jiesang Suonandajie found that a group of poachers were killing the _ (danger) animal antelope._ he struggled with them to protect the antelope,he failed and died.By the 1990s,the number of antelopes _ (fall) to about 50,000 because the poachers pursuing h
2、igh profits from its wool.Often _ (work) at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at _ time,leaving only the babies,_ wool is not worth so much.The animals _ (skin)on the spot and the wool taken to India,_it is made into the shawls.These years,our government began to take an active part
3、in protecting antelopes.Sometimes there were gunfights, like the _in which Jiesang Suonandajie was killed.Officials working in the reserve are also helped by volunteers_ are ready for difficult conditions of life.As a result,the antelope population began to grow again.【答案】endangeredThoughhad fallenw
4、orkingawhoseare skinnedwhereone who二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子,然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。【连词成句】WWF代表世界自然保护基金组织,该组织宣布有12000动物物种正处于灭绝的边缘。(stand for;brink;extinct)_世界自然保护基金组织已在五大洲的90个国家建立了很多分支机构。(set up; continent; branch)_WWF的目的是建立自然保护区,保护动物的自然栖息地等。(aim; monitor; reserve; protect)_藏羚羊以草为食,曾一度陷入灭绝的危险中。(feed on; extinctio
5、n)_许多人担心藏羚羊的安全,作为志愿者应保护它们及其它的野生动物。(be concerned about; wildlife)_同时,警察也严惩商人。(meanwhile; get tough with; dealer)_多亏了世界自然保护基金组织的巨大努力,情况已经有了很大的好转,藏羚羊的数目也有了很大的增长。(condition)_【答案】.WWF,standing for World Wide Fund for Nature,announced over 12,000 animal species are on the brink of being extinct.The WWF ha
6、s set up many branches in 90 countries in all five continents.The aim of the WWF is to found nature reserves,to protect animals natural habitats,etc.Tibetan antelopes feed on grass and were once in danger of extinction.Many people are concerned about the antelopes safety and work as volunteers shoul
7、d to protect the antelope as well as other wildlife.Meanwhile,the police get tough with the dealers.Thanks to the WWFs great efforts,the conditions have greatly improved and the number of antelopes has greatly grown.【连句成篇】_【答案】According to the statistics from the WWF,standing for World Wide Fund for
8、 Nature,over 12,000 animal species are on the brink of being extinct.So the WWF has set up many branches in 90 countries in all five continents,aiming to found nature reserves,to protect animals natural habitats,etc.Tibetan antelopes feed on grass and were once in danger of extinction,but many peopl
9、e are concerned about the antelopes safety and work as volunteers should to protect the antelope as well as other wildlife.Meanwhile,the police get tough with the dealers.Thanks to the WWFs great efforts,the conditions have greatly improved and the number of antelopes has greatly grown.能力培养和提升一、阅读理解
10、(2012·肇庆市教学质量评估高三统一检测)Still want a laptop?That is so yesterday.Get ready for the next stage in the personal computer revolution:Its the ultrathin,dirtcheap netbook.According to a New York Times report last week,personal computers are about to go through their biggest change since th
11、e rise of the laptop.By the end of the year,consumers are likely to see laptops the size of thin paperback books that can run all day on a single charge and are equipped with touch screens or slideout keyboards.The netbook is a kind of portable computer with leaner functions for online surfing
12、 and basic computing activities,for example,word processing.To cut the cost and weight,they usually have a lowpowered processor,small screen,narrow keyboard,and no optical disk drive.At present,some of these devices feel more like a toy than a fullfeature computer.Thats because most of t
13、he netbooks sold today run on an Intel chip called Atom.This is a lowerpower version of the companys standard laptop chip.So they have trouble running demanding software like games and photoediting programs.But this year,a group of companies who make cheap,powersaving chips used in
14、 cellphones are applying that expertise to PCs.That means they will break Atoms netbook dominance and reduce the size while letting it run more complicated programs.The big winner in the rise of netbooks will be the consumers.At & T announced last week that customers in Atlanta,Georgia,US,could
15、get netbook for just $ 50 if they signed up for an Internet service plan.This trend will soon spread to Asia,according to industry experts.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一款新型的笔记本电脑Netbook。这款新型笔记本电脑轻巧便利,采用触摸屏,且比普通的笔记本电脑更便宜,能运行的复杂程序也更多。It seems that computers of the new kind are considered _Alike toys that children pla
16、y withBmainly for word processing purposeCto be as thin as real note booksDto be all laptops that people can carry along解析:选A。细节理解题。难度中等。根据文章第三段最后一句话可知,这种新的电脑看起来更像是孩子们玩的玩具而不是一台功能齐全的电脑。故答案选A。According to the passage,the new generation of laptops _Ais just as good as the ones used beforeBcan not be us
17、ed for a long timeCis greatly advanced technicallyDis cheap and dirty解析:选C。推理判断题。难度中等。根据文章第二、三、四段可知,新一代的笔记本电脑具有外观轻巧便利、有触摸屏、采用新型电脑芯片、能够运行更多复杂的程序等多方面的优点。由此可推出,这款新型笔记本电脑在技术上非常领先。故答案选C。The big change in computer making today lies in that it _Aworks faster but costs moreBruns more programs but costs less
18、Cbecomes smaller but costs moreDgets thinner but runs fewer programs解析:选B。细节理解题。难度中等。根据文章最后一段可知,新型电脑更便宜,所以A、C项错误;根据文章第四段可知,新型电脑可以运行更多复杂的程序,所以B项正确,D项错误。故答案选B。Why does the chip Atom have trouble running games or photoediting programs?AIt is a slower version.BIt is a smaller version.CIt is a simp
19、ler version.DIt is a lowpower version.解析:选D。细节理解题。难度较小。根据文章第四段第二、三句话可知,Atom芯片在运行游戏和图片编辑程序时存在困难主要是因为Atom芯片是一种低功率版本(lowerpower version)的电脑芯片。故答案选D。What is the result in the progress of making computers?APeople get more expensive computers.BPeople get better and cheaper computers.CPeople ge
20、t smaller computers.DPeople get larger computer.解析:选B。推理判断题。难度中等。根据文章第二、三四段可知,新款电脑更轻巧、功能更全;根据文章最后一段可知,新款电脑的价格也更便宜。由此可推出,电脑制作技术的进步导致的结果是使人们可以获得更好、更便宜的电脑。故答案选B。二、写作第一节基础写作(2012·广东惠州高三第二次调研考试)【写作内容】假如你叫李华,是惠州的一名中学生。最近,当地政府正在实施快速公交和桥梁建设,结果引起人们的广泛争议。请你根据人们不同的观点,给当地报社写一封信,反映这一情况。赞成观点反对观点1.能够解决交通问题,方便
21、人民生活;2.有助于发展经济,提高人民生活水平;3.有助于提高惠州作为现代化旅游城市的形象。1.会造成环境污染;2.会产生噪音,打扰居民平静的生活;3.时常造成交通堵塞。参考词汇:快速公交系统BRT【写作要求】1只能用5个句子表达全部内容。2可适当发挥,但不能出现真实的学校名称和学生姓名;3短文开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入5个句子中。【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。Editor,Im writing to tell you about the road construction which is taking place in our city._Yours truly,Li
22、 HuaOne possible version:Editor,Im_writing_to_tell_you_about_the_road_construction_which_is_taking_place_in_our_city.Recently the local government has decided to broaden some narrow roads to build BRT,which has caused a heated discussion among the local people.Some agree that we should carry out the
23、 construction project because it can solve some traffic problems and make our life convenient and comfortable.Besides,it helps promote the economy and improve peoples living environment as well as the image of Huizhou as a modern tourist city in the northeast of Guangdong Province.But others believe
24、 that the construction work may cause air pollution and traffic jams may appear now and then.Whats worse,the people who are against the construction think that the noise produced by the work will disturb peoples peaceful life.Yours_truly,Li_Hua第二节读写任务(2012·广州高三调研测试)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
25、Most people think its fine to be “busy as a beaver(海狸)”But actually,although beavers may work hard,often they dont get much done.Beavers are good at building dams and most beaver dams are wonders of engineering.The best ones are strongly built of trees,stones,and mud.They are wide at the bottom and
26、narrow at the top.Beavers think nothing of building a dam more than two hundred feet long.One dam,in Montana,was more than two thousand feet long.The largest one ever seen was in New Hampshire.It stretched four thousand feet.It made a lake large enough to hold forty beaver homes.So beavers do build
27、good dams.But they dont always build them in the right places.They just dont plan.They will build a dam across the widest part of the stream.They dont try to find a place where the stream is narrow.So a lot of their hard work is wasted.Beavers should learn that its not enough to be busy.You have to
28、know what youre doing,too.For example,there was one Oregon beaver that really was a worker.It decided to fix a hole in a manmade dam.After five days of work it gave up.The hole it was trying to fill was the space that boats go through.【写作内容】1以约30词概括上文的主要内容;2以约120词就“制定规划与达成目标”这一主题进行讨论,内容包括:(1)海
29、狸修水坝的故事给你的启示是什么?(2)请结合你的生活经历阐述“制定规划与达成目标”之间的关系。【写作要求】1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。_One possible version:Beavers are very diligent dambuilders who can build extremely good dams.However,they sometimes dont know where to build the dams or which dams
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