2019届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题训练：10写作目的(含解析)

1、专题一 阅读理解 训练 10 写作目的 A Building a company website is one of the most important parts of creating a successful business.But designing a website can be time consuming and expensive.Web designers are difficult to work with ， even though youre paying them.There are cheaper ways to establish your company

2、online ， and W stands out among them. W offers free HTML5 and Flash website design that you can do on your own ， without having to pay a pricey web designer.With unlimited space for as many pages as you want ，customized looks ，photo galleries ，blog platform capabilities ，and social networking button

3、s ， W has everything a business of any size needs to make an impact online.You get full control over what information fills in the blanks ， and you dont have to know a thing about HTMLto make this work.The way your website looks says a lot about your company.W does that ， and it does it for free.Ano

4、ther thing that makes W the most affordable option in creating a website is that you dont have to pay for a separate web host every page created on W is hosted on W ， free of charge. The Internet is the marketplace of ideas ： your company needs to share what you think.If you think just because you d

5、ont sell a product online you dont need a website ， youre dead wrong.No matter what kind of business you have ， if you want to reach an audience ， you want to have a website that speaks to people.W lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free. If you have a bigger budget ， W has more

6、options than just the free website design.You can choose to upgrade （ 升级 ） to the ad less version which wont fill up your customers screens when they visit your site.But if the most important thing to you is getting your companys name online right now ， try W today. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了一个网络平台 W ，通过该平台人们可以免费

7、或低成本设 计公司的网站。 1 W is meant to _ A sell products on the Internet B attract more customers online C build a companys website cheap D collect any possible information 解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“ There are cheaper ways to establish your company online ， and W stands out among them. ”可知， W 用低成本建公司网 站。 答案： C 2

8、What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A Ways of finding free service. B Advantages of W. C Skills of creating websites. D Tricks of running a company. 解析： 段落大意题。第二段主要介绍了 W 的优点，如：它可以提供给用户免费的 HTML5 和Flash网站设计、无限的网页空间等。 答案： B 3If you create a company website on W Ahave to be a good web designer Bwont do it

9、 easily and quickly Ccan share ideas with customers Dmust upgrade to the ad less version 解析： 细节理解题。 根据倒数第二段的第一句“ ideas ： your company needs to share what you kind.you want to have a website that speaks to people.W lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free ”可知，如果你在 W 上建一个公司网站， 你就可以与

10、顾客分享想法。 答案： C 4Whats the purpose of the text? ATo teach a budget lesson. BTo make an advertisement. C To present a website design. D To introduce a new business. 解析： 写作意图题。本文主要是在为 W 做广告，介绍它的服务内容及优点，让人 们使用该平台。文章的最后一句更明确地表明了作者的写作意图。 答案： B B ，you _ The Internet is the marketplace of think ”及最后两句“ No ma

11、tter what When Luke went to university he thought he would be embarking on a new journey in life and getting his own place.In the UK ， its common to fly the nest ( 另立门 But the curre nt econo mic situati on forced Luke back to his mums house at the age of 27.And hes not alone : a quarter of young adu

12、lts in the UK now live with their parents.The Office for National Statistics said more than 3.3 million adults between the ages of 20 and 34 were living with their parents in 2019. Lack of jobs and the high cost of renting accommodation made Luke change his plans.Hes frustrated. “Theres something ve

13、ry difficult about being an adult living in an environment where youre still a child ，” he says. “ It limits me socially ; sometimes I feel it limits me professi on ally. ” In deed , many young people have no choice but to stay at “ the hotel of Mum and Dad. Krissy had to retur n home after a year a

14、way and now lives in rather cramped conditions , sharing the familys three bedroom house with her siblings.She says they_end_up_getting_on _ each others_nerves when its time to use the bathroom in the morni ng. Of course , residing with your parents is not unusual in some countries.Economic conditio

15、ns , culture , or family traditions mean many young people stay at home until they get hitched.Even then , it can be too expensive to rent or buy a house and the married couples continue to live at one of their parents homes. But some parents seem to enjoy having their kids back at home.Janices daug

16、hters are part of whats being called “the boomerang generation ”. She says , 1 get to share their lives with them, and rve got to know them all as adults.We have the sort of con versati ons that good friends do. ” So for some its a win win situati on spe nding time with your families and sav ing mon

17、 ey. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，主要陈述了年轻人大学毕业后与父母共同生活的社会 现象。 5. How is the passage developed? A. By listing figures. B. By giving examples. C. By analyzing causes. D. By making comparisons. 解析：写作手法题。文章写作手法有举例子、讲道理、列数字和作比较等。通读全文， 本文列举了卢克、克莉丝和珍妮丝女儿的例子，用举例子的写作手法来陈述年轻人大学毕业 后与父母共同生活的社会现象。 答案： B 户）at a fairly young a

18、ge.Ma ny choose a flat property ladder. share; others make pla ns to get on the 6 We can learn from the passage that _ A living with parents is common in some countries B all the parents enjoy residing with their children C the author approves of childrens living with parents DJanice belongs to a gr

19、oup called “ the boomerang generation ” 解析： 细节理解题。由第六段中的“ residing with your parents is not unusual in some countries ”可得知 A 项正确。 B 项中的“ all the parents ”表达过于绝对，文中只是说有一 些父母喜欢和孩子住在一起，故 B 项错误。文章只是说明了一个现象，并没有明确提出作者 的观点，故 C 项错误。根据倒数第二段中的“ Janices daughters are part of whats being called the boomerang ge

20、neration ”可以判断 D 项错误。 答案： A 7 What does the underlined sentence mean in the fifth paragraph ? A They get on very well with each other. B They shout at each other angrily. C They finally make each other annoyed. D They are unwilling to share with each other. 解析： 句意理解题。由第五段中的“ Krissy had to return hom

21、e after a year away and now lives in rather cramped conditions ，sharing the familys three bedroom house with her sibli ngs”“ when its time to use the bathroom in the morning ”可知，目 前克莉丝和家里的兄弟姐妹共同住在三居室的房子里面，所以当早上使用浴室的时候会有不 便之处，故“ they end up getting on each others nerves ”意思应是他们最终都使对方 心烦意乱。 答案： C 8 Wh

22、at is the purpose of the passage? A. To persuade children into living on their own after getting married. B To show the present situation of young people living with their parents. C To compare the advantages and disadvantages of residing with parents. D To present the problems young adults may face

23、 after going to university. 解析： 写作目的题。文章主要陈述了年轻人大学毕业后与父母共同生活的社会现象，因 此作者写作的目的就是展示年轻人和父母共同生活的一种现状。 答案： B C EF (English First) is the worlds leading privately owned education company.Founded in 1965 ， EF operates in over 50 countries around the world.We have vacancies for teaching positions across Chin

24、a so if you prefer the fast paced city life like Shanghai ， we probably have the position for you.We have both Kids & Teens schools and Adult schools in over 60 cities in China. Teaching at English First At English First ， youll be provided the resources to become the best teacher you can be.Our

25、 new and colourful classrooms offer state of the art ( 最先进的 ) technology including Internet connected computers ， interactive whiteboards and iPads.We also offer a world class teacher development programme with certification courses to our teachers to help them move into more senior positions within

26、 EF. Join the EF Teacher Network today Join a supportive community of EF staff and teachers from day one.Were here to provide the support you need every step of the way ， from preparing your legal work visa to airport pickup.Learn how to order food in Chinese with our free language classes or attend

27、 a weekly teacher social sponsored by the company.Theres so much to experience living abroad and youll experience it to the fullest with EF. Requirements Abachelors degree A TEFL Certificate (EF TEFL sponsorship available) Passport holders from the UK，the USA，Canada，Ireland ，Australia ， South Africa

28、 or New Zealand The ability to obtain a clear background check The ability to live abroad for at least one year Your benefits package 12， 00013， 500 RMB monthly ， based on qualifications 10 paid annual leave days plus 11 national holidays Airport pickup upon arrival Free hotel accommodation during y

29、our first two weeks at EF Free Mandarin Chinese lessons 【语篇解读】 本文为一则招聘广告，旨在为 EF 公司招聘一批即将在中国教英语的外籍 老师。 9 What can be learned about EF? A It only operates in China. B It was founded in the 19th century. C It targets at kids and teens. D It aims to offer English lessons. 解析：细节理解题。 由第一段中的 “ EF (English

30、First) is the worlds leading privately owned education company. ”可知 EF 公司主要是培训英语的。 答案： D 10 What should an applicant have to get the position? A A masters degree. B A TEFL Certificate. C American nationality. D A background in English. 解析：细节理解题。根据文章 Requireme nts 部分中的“A TEFL Certificate(EF TEFL spon

31、sorship available) ”可知答案为 B 项。 答案： B 11 What is the purpose of the passage? ATo attract teens or kids to EF. BTo stress EFs achievements in China. CTo employ teachers working in China. DTo introduce the company English First. 解析： 写作意图题。 由文章内容尤其是第一段中的” We have vacancies for teaching positions across

32、Ch i n a ”可知本文旨在招聘在中国教英语的老师。 答案： C D It seems that the great desire among the young is to be popular.The desire to be popular can force you into looking and acting like everyone else.You can lose yourself in a sea of identical hairstyles and thinking styles. I was forced to think about popularity no

33、t too long ago in a talk I had with my daughter.Margy had to change schools when my busy work schedule made it necessary for me to move houses.I suppose that ，for a girl in her teens ，entering a new school is like spending a season alone in the tropical jungles.At least thats how Margy found it at f

34、irst.However ，as the school year drew to a close ，one student after another came to her.I told Margy that I would have been more concerned if she had been an instant social success in her new school.Nobody can please everyone.If you try to do so ，you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown

35、 into the air. Someteenagers claim they want to dress as they please.But they all wear the same clothes.They set off in new directions in music.But somehow they all end up listening to the same record.Their reason for thinking or acting in a certain way is that the crowd is doing it.They have come o

36、ut of their coco on into a larger coco on. I know that it has become harder for a young pers on to sta nd up aga inst the popularity wave.Our way of life makes a young nonconformist stand out like a Martia n. These days theres a great barrier for the young pers on who wants to find his or her own pa

37、th.But the barrier is worth climbi ng over.You may want to liste n to classical music in stead of going to a party.Well , go to it.Be yourself.Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are.Thats the only ki nd of popularity that really coun ts. 【语篇解读】 本文作者从自己女儿换了新学校后迅速受到新同学欢迎的

38、事实谈起，批判 了那些为迎合他人而放弃自我的行为方式，并就“受欢迎”表达了自己的观点：做真实的自 己，别人也会尊重你的本真。 12. Whywas the author worried about his daughters popularity in her new school? A. She might find no true friends. B. She would ignore her academic performanee. C. She had no idea of her own. D. She might betray her true self. 解析：推理判断题。第一段提到为了受欢迎而一味迎合别人的人“ can lose yourself in a sea of identical hairstyles and thinking styles ”再由第二段中的“ Nobody can please everyone.lf you try to do so , you will find values as lasting as soap bubbles blown into the air. ”可知，作者认为如果他的女儿在新学校已取得人际交往上的即