高一英语期末检测试题 - 副本

1、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)21. I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. _. It was her fault. A. No wayB. Not possible C. No chanceD. Not at all 22. I was riding along the street and all of a sudden a car cut in and knocked me down. - You can never be careful in the street. A. much B. very C

2、. so D. too23.Weve got to be _ and buy only what we can afford. A. real B. actual C. practical D. true 24._ I admit that the problems are difficult，I dont agree that they cannot be solved. A. Unless B. Until C. While D. Since 25.I dont enjoy reading newspapers，_have too many new words in them.A. mos

3、t of them B. most of which C. few of which D. some of whom26. What she has in mind is beyond _. No one can tell what she will do next. A. imagination B. control C. descriptionD. belief 27. They would not allow him_ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. going to risk D. risk goi

4、ng28-You couldnt have chosen any gift better for me. -_.AOh, dont complain about a gift.BThats all right. Ill give you a better one next time.CIm glad you like it so much.DYou have a gift for music.29.Whats the matter with you? - the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. Cleaning B. While I was

5、cleaning C. While cleaning D. To clean30. It was not until dark he found he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A. that; what B. that; that C. when; that D. when; that31. The boy was late. He tried to enter the classroom without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him. A. went with

6、B. went against C. went along D. went over32.Education white settlers only in New Zealand in the past. The natives could not go to school. A. intended for B. was intended for C. intended to D. was intended to33. will win the match? A. Do you think who B. Who you think C. Whom do you think D. Who do

7、you think34. I was in the middle of my telephone call because I had no more coins to put in the box. A. broken in B. cut off C. hung up D. put down35. the photos of the coastal city , I have no desire to visit it; Its crowded all year. A. To see B. To have seen C. Seeing D. Having seen第二节：完形填空（共20小题

8、；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My (36)_ took me by train or by car to a hotel by the (37)_.All day, I seem to remember, I (38)_ on the sands with strange (39)_ children. We made houses and gardens,

9、 and (40)_ the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we (41)_ over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the (42)_ seemed to shine always brightly (43)_ the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, (44)_ruined houses and dark woo

10、ds and climbing trees. There were (45)_ in one's pockets or good places where one could (46)_ice-creams. Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good (47)_ is much the same as it was. I (48)_ like the sun and warm sand and the sound of (49)_ b

11、eating the rocks. I no longer wish to (50)_ any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. (51)_,I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I (52)_ what my ideal holiday will be like when I am (53)_.All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed,

12、reading books about (54)_ who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves (55)_ on too many ices36.A.teacherB. parentsC. nurseD. younger sister37.A.sea B. lake C. mountain D. river38.A.playedB. slept C. satD. stood39.A.movingB. exciting C. anxiousD. nervous40

13、.A.madeB. brought C. watchedD. heard41.A.rolledB. jumped C. turnedD. climbed42.A.lightB. sunC. moonD. lamp43.A.andB. yetC. butD. or44.A.exploringB. examiningC. repairingD. measuring45.A.sweets B. sandC. ice-creamsD. money46.A.make B. sellC. buy D. offer47.A.houseB. holiday C. gardenD. tide48.A.hardl

14、yB. almost C. stillD. perhaps49.A.wavesB. tides C. handsD. feet50.A.destroyB. fix C. useD. build51.A.ButB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Besides52.A.wonderB. feel C. understandD. believe53.A.strongB. weakC. youngD. old54.A.childrenB. boys C. girlsD. grown-ups55.A.happyB. tired C. sadD. sickVI. 阅读理解（共20小题；每题

15、2分，满分40分）ATarawa is one of the two largest of the Gilbert Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, but it is a very tiny island, with an area of about eight square miles, and a population of about 17,000. Small as it is, three nations fought to control and use it as an air base during World War II. The

16、 Japanese took it from the British in 1941, only to lose it to the Americans two years later after one of the bloodiest (血腥的) battles of the war. Today, the Gilbert Islands having become part of the Kiribati Republic, Tarawa is now its capital and major seaport (海港).56. Which of the following diagra

17、ms (图解) gives the correct relationship (关系) between Kiribati, Tarawa and Gilbert Islands? (K-Kiribati; T-Tarawa; G-the Gilbert Islands) KTKG G TK GTKBADC 57. Tarawa lies nearer to _. A. Japan than to the U.S. B. the U.S. than to Japan. C. Britain than to the U.S. D. Britain than to Japan.58. Tarawa

18、was important during World War II because of its _. A. size. B. population. C. position. D. history.59. In recent history, Tarawa _. A. had been ruled by three nations one after another. B. has been fought over in a tough battle by three nations. C. has been divided and ruled by three different nati

19、ons. D. has always stayed out of the way of wars and battles.BLong ago, in days of the Roman Empire, people used to believe a god of farming called “Saturn”. They believed that Saturn could make the weather good or bad, and that he had the power to control how much rain would fall.Before a

20、 Roman farmer would plant his fields, he would try to get Saturn to give him good weather. He believed that if he killed an animal for Saturn, that would make Saturn happy. Then Saturn would make sure that the weather was good.Not only did the people name a planet after Saturn but they also name a d

21、ay of the week after him. They called this day“ Saturn dies”, Latin words which mean “day of Saturn”. In English those words became Saturday.60.What was Saturn believed to be in charge of?A. Rainfall. B. The power of nature. C. Farming.D. Days in a week. 61.Why did a Roman farmer kill an animal befo

22、re planting his fields? Because_.A. Killing an animal would bring him good luckB. Saturn enjoyed eating animalsC. Saturn was happy to see animals being killedD. he wanted to please Saturn so that Saturn would make the weather good for his planting62.What was the correct order of what a Roman farmer

23、did before planting his fields?a. observing the weatherb. killing the animalc. getting his farm tools readyd. finding an animale. offering it to Saturnf. waiting for good weather to comeA. a,b,c,d,e,fB. a,b,c,f,d,eC. a,d,b,e,f,cD. e,a,d,b,c,f63.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Saturn is also th

24、e name of planet.B. The Roman people used to believe Saturn to be their god.C. Saturn was named for the last day of the week.D. Saturn had three meanings.64.What's the aim(目的) of the author in writing this passage?A. How the Romans worshipped Saturn.B. Why the Romans believed in Saturn.C. The di

25、fferent meanings of the word Saturn.D. How Saturday got its name.CRaising pets is not a new thing in China, but recently it has taken on a new meaning.As a famous Chinese saying goes, pursuit(追求) of petty pleasure weakens ones will to make progress. The saying has been so popular that even today man

26、y people still consider raising pets as a hobby of the idle(游手好闲者).Things have changed much recently and now raising pets has become a popular pastime(消遣), resulting in a successful pet care industry.Pet food is sold in almost all supermarkets and many special stores for pet needs have been set up.A

27、nimal hospitals provide various medical services for sick dogs and cats, and pet exchange fairs are held regularly.At the China International Pet Show which took place recently in Beijing, more than 100 factories from across the country exhibited their products. Thousands of dealers and pet owners w

28、ent to the show.“Peoples swollen(涨起的) pockets make it possible for many to raise pets, a hobby that used to be enjoyed only by the wealthy,” said Wang Wei, who works with the National Kennel Association of China.Wang Yuyan, vice president of the Small Animals Protection Association, agreed. “In many

29、 films and novels, having a pet is used as a symbol of wealth. Thats not a complete picture.” Wang added that pets are friends in a real sense of the world, not just playthings. “Anyone with a loving nature can raise pets.”Still the high cost of keeping a pet is something many people have to think a

30、bout.“I like dogs and cats, but I have neither time nor money to raise them,” said Li Jun, in her 40s, a civil servant from Beijing.The cost of raising a dog is high in Beijing, where registration is a must for all dogs and costs 5,000 yuan for each animal. In addition, pet owners must pay for regul

31、ar injection of vaccines(注射疫苗). Most of all, dog food is quite expensive.Unlike his mother, Li Juns 10-year-old son, Li Qiyu, dreams of the day when he will have his own pet, “I hope I can have a dog in my house,” he said.65Things have changed much recently, because _.Apeople have all become kind-he

32、arted Bsmall animals have no place to live inCpeoples living conditions are improvingDmore and more people are out of work66In big cities in China today, raising pets _.Ahas changed peoples lifeBhas destroyed some familiesChas met much difficultyDhas brought much business for some people67According

33、to Wang Yuyans opinion, raising pets _.Ais a necessary job for us allBis harmless for most peopleCshould be a hobby of the richDwill make the poor happyDA 17-year-old boy from the northeastern state of Massachusetts has won the top prize in the Intel Science Talent Search. The competition is the old

34、est program in the United States that honors the science projects of high school students. The Intel Science Talent Search is 63 years old this year. The winners receive a new computer and money for a college education. A record says 1,652 students from 46 states entered projects for the competition

35、 this year. Their research involved nearly every area of science, including chemistry, medicine, physics, mathematics, engineering, computer science and social science. 40 students were invited to Washington, DCfor the final judging. A group of well-known scientists judged them on their research abi

36、lities, critical thinking skills and creativity. The judges also questioned the students about scientific problems before deciding on the winners.   The top winner is Herbert Mason Hedberg. He received 100,000 dollars for his college education. He developed a faster, more effective method to te

37、ll if a person has cancer. He explored a way to separate telomerase, an enzyme（酶） found in most cancer cells. His findings have helped advance research into ways of stopping cancer cells from growing. Herbert said he started the project after watching his grandmother struggle against cancer. The sec

38、ond place winner is 17-year-old Boris Alexeev. He received a 75,000-dollar scholarship. His research in computer science could be used in the study of genetics（遗传学）. The third place winner is 17-year-old Ryna Karnik. She won 50,000 dollars for describing a new way to build microchips（芯片） used in com

39、puters.   Andrew Yeager of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center was chairman of the judges for the Intel Science Talent Search this year. Past competition winners have gone on to receive many of the worlds highest honors for science and mathematics.   68 _ of the competitors we

40、re invited for the final judging. A1,652         BMore than 40 percent      CLess than 3%    DTen in thousand 69According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? ARyna Karnik is a 17-year-old schoolgirl. B10

41、,000 dollars was given to the top winner.     CThe competition is the oldest program in the United States. DAndrew Yeager is one of the winners. 70The purpose of the Intel Science Talent Search is to _. Acontinue the program with a long history in the United States of America  &#

42、160;  Bgive the winners a new computer and money for a college education     Csupport the students to take part in the Inter Science Talent Search     Dencourage more high school students to devote themselves to science 71What is the best title for this passage? &#

43、160;   AThree Top Winners     BThe Intel Science Talent Search Winners CIntel Science Talent Search     DA Famous CompetitionEFor a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know

44、 that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprisi

45、ng how successful this treasure hunt can be. You dont have to be spineless（没有骨气的）in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to stra

46、ngers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character. You can not expect to be perfect, and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed（责备）unless he refuses to

47、learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities（品格）that they do not likeselfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them. At the same time, it is important to remembe

48、r that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why and look at yourself, too, to be sure tha

49、t you are not doing anything to make that person dislikes you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you cant change. 72. One of the two ways the author sug

50、gested for us to get along with others is _. A. to draw attention of our friendsB. to demand the best share of everythingC. to look for treasure in order to be successfulD. to pay more attention to other peoples strong points73. According to the passage, if one wants to be popular one has to _. A. b

51、e polite and friendlyB. give up some rightsC. avoid arguing with other peopleD. be ready to change his or her character74. The passage implies（暗示）than in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself _. A. no better than othersB. not the same as othersC. as having something bette

52、r than othersD. as having better chances than others75. The purpose（目的）for the writer to write the passage is to _. A. train you to be perfectB. show you the way to be happyC. tell you how to act when you dislike a personD. teach you how to be popular among your friends第卷(非选择题共45分)第一节:单词拼写（根据下列句子及所给

53、单词的汉语注释或首字母，在空缺处写出各单词的正确形式。每小题分，共分）_76.We are told to attend an important meeting next week, but we dont know the _(具体的) time._77.They talked _(主要的)about the travel plan at the meeting._78. His _(发现) included 300 uses for peanuts and 200 uses for sweet potatoes._79.We bought a house with trees and g

54、rasslands _(包围) it._80. She was struck by his _(智慧) and courage._81.Now China has a p_ of over 1.3 billion. Its the largest country in the world._82.They were so excited at the sight of land after 30 days v_ on the sea._83.The beautiful beaches are the islands main a ._84.He was born in London; that

55、 is, his n_ is English._85.A good medicine tastes b_.第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。   What shou

56、ld you do when your parents become angry? If your    86_ parents get mad, try to have conversation with them                    87_ about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They also 

57、0;                     88_ try to change. But they will take some time because they                    89_ get angrily all their lives, and that is all they know. You                 90_ might have to change for your methods a couple of times.