外研版九年级英语下册短语

1、外研版九年级英语下册短语、重点句子和语法Module 1 TravelUnit 11.by airplane乘飞机2. departure lounge 候机厅3. time difference时差4. be full of 充满 , 充满 .的 (表状态 )be filled with用 .充满（表动作）5.have to 必须，不得不6. in the UK在英国7.because of 因为后接名词或名词短语because 因为（后接从句）8.Spring Festival春节9. fly to=go to by plane/on a plane 飞往10. take a /the b

2、oat to 坐船去11. have quite a good/great/nice/wonderful/pleased time玩得很高兴have a very good/great/nice/wonderful/pleased time玩得很高兴同义词： have fun=enjoy oneself12. go sightseeing 去观光类似： go skating去滑冰go swimming 去游泳 go shopping13. take a tour 旅行14.by coach 乘客车15.the Summer Palace 颐和园16. go for a long walk去散步

3、17.had better do 最好做 -18. at the end of 在末 /尽头（后接时间）by the end of 到为止（后既可接时间又可接地点）19. plenty of 大量20. the school leavers party毕业联欢会21. take place 发生22. look forward to盼望，期待Unit 21. with tears in one s eyes 眼里含着泪水2.dream about 梦见3. in front of 在 -前面 (外部 )4. in the front of 在- 前面（内部）5. set off 出发，动身类似

4、： set out出发，动身 set about 开始，着手set down 放下，写下set free 解放，释放set up 开办，创办，设立set to 毅然开始set on 突然攻击，袭击6. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事7. be unable to do不能做 -8. at the start of在 - 的开端9. hold sb in one s arm 抱住某人10. push sb away 推开11. write to sb. 写信给某人12. as soon as 一 -就 -13. jump onto跳到

5、 -上14.push past sb 挤过15. a pair of 一双 /对 /副 表示的是成对的东西，是指两个不分开使用的东西。16. a couple of 一双 /对，几个，若干表示任何两件同类的东西。17.look out of 向 /朝外看类似： look for 寻找 look after 照顾 lookforward to 盼望，期待look up查找，向上看look at 看look like 看起来像 look out 当心，小心look around环顾，四处看look over 仔细检查18. with a nervous smile带着紧张的微笑with inter

6、est饶有兴趣地19. in a stronger voice用更强硬的语气说20.a ticket with that number 有这号码的票21. look at sb. for help用眼神向某人求助22. in a loud voice大声说23. get off 下车反义词： get on 上车与 off 有关的词： turn off关闭take off 起飞，脱下put off 推迟与 get 有关的词： get up 起床 get over 克服 get on /along with 与 /和和睦相处get away 走 / 离开 get back 返回 get to 到达

7、 get together 相聚，聚会24. be far away 遥远，很远far away from离很遥远25. even if / though尽管 ,即使26. drop sth on the floor把 -扔在地板上27. shout at 朝 /向大喊28. more than超过，多于29. in the end 最后，终于30. give up 放弃give in屈服，让步Unit 31.be responsible for2. be bad for=do harm to 对有害3. too.to. 太而不能4. the number of 的数量句子 (Sentence

8、s)：1 He s staying with his family in the UK2 .better. get back to work.3 but there are plenty of fun things to do this term4. With tears in his eyes, Jim pushed Lin away.5. He pushed past them towards his seat.Module 2 EducationUnit 11. swimming pool 游泳池2. worry about， be worried about 担心3. anything

9、 interesting 有趣的事4.be like 象一样（内在品质）look like 看起来像（外貌）have a look 看一看5. as big as 和 -一样大 / not as(so ) + 原级 +as不如 -6. a hall for concerts音乐大厅7. both (of) / both -and - 两者都 -8. neither (of ) / neither - nor -两者都不 ;既不 - 也不 -9. none of ( 三个或以上 )都不10. prefer sth / sb / to do / doing sth 更喜欢某事 /某人 /做某事pr

10、efer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth比起 (做 )- 更喜欢 (做 )-prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做 -而不愿做 -11.be even better than -at sth 比 -更擅长 -12. get top grades 得高分13. somewhere else 别的地方14. be surprised at 对 -感到惊讶15.the number of - 的数目a number of一些 ,许多Unit 21.a secondary school 中学a pr

11、imary school 小学2. be present 出席be absent 缺席3. the main hall 大厅4. make a speech 做演讲5. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事6. last for 持续7. have a break/rest休息8. Personal Health and Safety Education 个人健康和安全教育9. have (take ) exams in -subject 某学科考试10. among other things 还有其它事11. as well as 除了 -还有 -12. physical

12、exercise 身体锻炼13. be lucky to do sth.很幸运做某事14. take/have exams 参加考试15. in one s final year 在某人的最后一年16. do athletics 做田径运动17. after school activities课后活动18. language society 语言社团19. a parents meeting 家长会20. the best/worst thing 最好 /坏的事Unit 31. expect to do sth. 期待做某事2. do well in在 -方面干得好3. none of ( 三

13、个或以上 )都不4. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建议, 向某人寻求忠告5. on ones own 单独，独自6. at the beginning of在开始的时候7. a fifteen-minute break一次 15 分钟的休息8. in addition另外 ,加之in addition to 除了 -之外 , 又 -9. at least 至少句子 (Sentences)：1. It was great to see her again .很高兴再次见到她.2. Did you do anything interesting while you were

14、there?3. It isn t as big as ours.4. And neither school has anything the other hasn t got.5. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.6. We have a break at 11:05 until 11:20, then another lesson7. We have a large sports ground where we

15、 play football, tennis and do athletics both during and after school hours.8. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break.9. In many areas, home-schooling families get together so that their children can socialize with others.Module 3 Now and thenUnit 11. do a composition 写一篇作文2. th

16、e most important difference最重要的不同3. in the past 在过去4. know more about了解更多5. be better at preventing illness 更善于预防疾病6. be better at 更善于7. prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止做某事类似： keep/stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止做某事8. take as much exercise as 像 -做一样多的运动9. make more pollution制造更多污染make life more

17、dangerous 使生活更危险10. too much free/spare time 太多空闲too much 太多much too 太11. do/ try one s best to do 尽力做某事类似： do with处理，处置do wrong 做坏事，犯罪do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙do one s homework 做作业12. be more relaxed 更放松Unit 21.the role of woman 妇女的角色2. all ones life 某人一生3. most of - 中的大部分4. go out to work出去工作5. 12 hou

18、rs a day每天 12 个小时6. look after=take care of 照顾，照料7. a full-time job全职工作8. married women已婚妇女9. the whole of his working life 他的整个工作生涯 10. the whole -/ all the -整个 - 全部11. work life 工作生涯12. three times a day 一天三次13. ready-made food 熟食，现做的食物14. grow up成长，长大15. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事16. fall off跌落，从

19、掉下来类似： fall behind落后， 掉队 fall asleep睡着 fall in love with爱上 fall back 后退 falldown 滑倒，倒下fall over 向前摔倒，跌倒 fall into跌入，落入17. pick up拾起，捡起18. get / be married (to) sb 和某人结婚marry sb.嫁给某人19. enough to do 足够 - 做 -Unit 31. stay healthier保持更健康2. have a good diet 有好的饮食3. lead a life过的生活4. be interested in 对感兴

20、趣5. be close to 靠近6.in the streets 在街上7. as a result 结果8. be pleased to see sb.-很高兴见到某人9. raise money筹集资金10. care for 照顾 /看句子 (Sentences)：1. What was life like in the past? 过去的生活怎样 ?2. Nearly finished!快完成啦 !3. Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?4. The most important difference is

21、 that people are healthier5. I suppose that s because public transport is much better today.6. She s seen how life has changed.7. These days people change their jobs much more often.8. And I walk less these days and take the bus more.9. One day I ll be talking to your own grandchildren!Module 4 The

22、way we lookUnit 11. the way we look我们穿着打扮的方式2. suggest sth / doing sth / + 从句 : 建议 -3. need sth / to do / doing sth 需要4. refuse sth / to do sth 拒绝5. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物（借进）lend sth. to sb. 借某物给某人（借出）6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have on 穿着，戴着8. in red 穿红色的put on 穿上 / take off脱掉be dressed in 穿衣服t

23、ry on 试穿9. be sure of sth 相信 /确信某事be sure to do sth / that +从句 :一定 /务必做某事10. decide to do / wh- to do决定 -11. shop assistant 店员12. have/take a look (at) 看一看13. change one s mind 改变某人的主意Unit 21. designer clothes品牌服装2. 花钱 /时间做某事 :sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sthsb. pay some money for

24、sthIt takes sb .some time to do sthsth costs sb some money3. sth be worth some money / doing sth价值/ 值得做 -4. look different 看起来与众不同be different from与 - 不同be the same as 和 -一样5. go for 追求 ,竞争 , 喜欢6. catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力pay attention to 注意7. personal look 个人的外形，外貌特征8. care about 关心 ,讲究 , 在意9.

25、look the same 看起来一样10. make money挣钱11. above all 首先，尤其是，特别是，最重要的是12. show off 炫耀，卖弄，显示类似： show around 带领某人参观show out领某人出去on show展览 /出show up 出席 /现，到达13. put on 穿上 ,上演类似： put off推迟 put away 把 -收好put out 灭火14.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事15. fail to do 做不成某事Unit 31. on websites 在网站上2. so that 以便 ,为了3. so -that - 如此 - 以至 -such -that - 如此 - 以至 -in order to 为了4. get sb to do sth 让某人做某事5. keep away from 使远离，避开6. do with 处置，处理，对待7. be popular with受到欢迎或喜爱8. fashion designers 服装设计师句子 (Sentences)：1. But the number of these big name companies is in fact ve