Review Unit4 Topic 1

1、宾语补足语宾语补足语 1.带带to 的不定式做宾补的不定式做宾补 ask/ tell/ advise /want /expect / wish / encourage / order / allow / get /+ sb (not) to do sth . 2. 不带不带to 的不定式做宾补的不定式做宾补 let / make / see/ hear / help / have / notice+ sb do sth 3. 名词作做宾补名词作做宾补 make sb + 职位职位 We made him our monitor 4. 形容词作做宾补形容词作做宾补 keep / make sb/

2、 sth + adj 宾语补足语 We must keep our room _(clean) Running makes us _(health) 5. 现在分词作宾补现在分词作宾补 keep sb doing sth Dont keep me _(wait) so long 6. 过去分词作宾补过去分词作宾补 make oneself done get sth done have sth done Can you make yourself _(understand) Ill get my hair _( cut) Ill have someone _(water) trees. Ill

3、have trees _( water) cleanhealthywaitingunderstoodcutwaterwateredExercises 一、用所给词的适当形式填空一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Teenagers use computer _(play) games. 2.On weekends, Kangkang helps his mother _ (do) some cleaning. 3.It took about 100,000 people over 20 years _ (build) the pyramid. 4.I advise you _(not spend)

4、 too much time playing games. 5.My father expects me _(is) a scientist.to play(to) doto buildnot to spendto behope 和wish 的用法1.hope to do sth = wish to do sth 希望做某事希望做某事 2. wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事希望某人做某事 （不用不用hope) 3. wish sb +n ( happiness/ health / luck ) 4. hope + that + 从句（从句（常用将来时常用将来时） I hope

5、 that we will win 5. wish + that+ 从句（从句（ 用过去时，用过去时， 表虚拟）表虚拟）I wish we could go into space.1.英雄英雄2.证明证明3.达到达到,取得取得4.掌握掌握, 主人主人5.介绍介绍,引进引进6.期望期望7.弄干弄干, 干的干的8.怀疑怀疑9.极小的极小的10.取消取消 1. hero 2.prove 3.achieve 4.master 5.introduction 6.expect 7.dry 8.doubt 9.tiny 10.cancel重点单词重点单词11.连接连接12.屏幕屏幕13.答复答复14.搜索搜

6、索11. connect12. screen13. reply14.search词汇拓展 hero (复数复数) introduce(名词名词) instance(同义词同义词) pride(形容词形容词)heroesintroductionexampleproud 1.acheive ones dream= ones dream come true 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想 e.g. I hope your dream will come true. =I hope you can achieve your dream. 2.land on 着陆着陆 e.g. They were the

7、 first men landed on the moon. 他们是第一批登陆月球的人他们是第一批登陆月球的人. take off 起飞起飞 e.g. The plane took off an hour later. 飞机起飞晚了飞机起飞晚了一个小时一个小时.考点梳理你分得清吗？你分得清吗？ send into 把把.送进送进. send up 发射发射 send for 派人去请派人去请 send .to. 把把.送到送到, 把把.送给送给 send out 分发分发, 发出发出send into send up send for send .to. send out 3.send .in

8、to / send up/ send for/ send .to/ send out (1) Have you _a postcard _your mother? (2) _a doctor quickly! (3) Have the invitations _yet? (4) Russia is the first country to _a person _space. (5)China _man-made satellites successfully again. sent to Send for sent outsend into sent up 4. place and cance

9、l orders 下订单和取消订下订单和取消订单单 place an order for sth. 订订.货货, 订订.单单 e.g. My father place an order for one hundred clothes every month. 我父亲每月订我父亲每月订100件衣服件衣服. 例题例题: I would like to _an order for ten tons of apples. A. take B. place C. make D. getB 5.click on (用鼠标用鼠标)点击点击 e.g. Click on that sign, and somet

10、hing new will appear to you. 点击那个图标点击那个图标, 就会跳出新的内容就会跳出新的内容. 例题例题: Dont forget to click _ the sign “end” before you turn off your computer. A.in B. to C.on D. atC 6. reply / answer (1) Could you _my question, Tom? (2) She only _with a smile. (3) He never _to any of my letters. (4) I repeat the quest

11、ion, but she didnt _.reply 回复回复,多指经过考虑而作出答复。是不及物动词多指经过考虑而作出答复。是不及物动词, 后面不能直接跟宾语后面不能直接跟宾语, 应加介词应加介词to再接宾语再接宾语, 即即reply to sb./ sth.是正式用语是正式用语. answer 回答回答(问题问题) , 接接(电话电话) answer the phone answerrepliedrepliedanswer 7. turn on / turn off/ turn down / turn up (1) They have _the water while they repair

12、 the pipe.(水管水管) (2) Its too cold. Could you _the heating(暖气暖气)? (3)Its loud. Could you _the voice a little? (4) I cant hear clearly. Please _the TV.turned offturn onturn downturn up 8.on earth 在世界上在世界上, 世间世间 , 放在疑问词之后意为放在疑问词之后意为 “究竟究竟,到底到底” on the earth 在地球上在地球上 What on earth do you want? 9.be prou

13、d of =take pride of 对对.感到自豪感到自豪 the pride of . .的骄傲的骄傲 10.make progress in 在在.方面取得进步方面取得进步 e.g. With the help of his friend, he has made progress in his study. Unit4 Topic1 SA Review 名族英雄名族英雄 另外两艘宇宙飞船另外两艘宇宙飞船 在过去几年里在过去几年里 在在某方面某方面取得巨大进步取得巨大进步 在在做某事做某事上取得巨大进步上取得巨大进步 航天工业航天工业 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想 national h

14、ero another two spaceships = two more spaceships in the past /last few years make great progress in sth. make great progress in doing sth. space industryachieve ones dream 有一天有一天 载人飞船载人飞船 发射发射 对对表现出极大的兴趣表现出极大的兴趣 把某人或物送入太空把某人或物送入太空 安全着陆安全着陆 安全返回地球安全返回地球 one day/some day manned spaceships send up show

15、 great interest in send sb. /sth. into space land on the earth safely return to the earth safely 他是第一个旅行太空的中国人。他是第一个旅行太空的中国人。 He is the first Chinese to travel into space. 中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家。中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家。China is the third nation to send a person into space.另外，在过去几年里，我们已经发射了另外两艘宇宙飞船。另外，在过去几年里，我们已经发射

16、了另外两艘宇宙飞船。 Whats more, we have launched in another two spaceships the past few years. 这证明了中国在航天工业方面已经取得了巨大进步。这证明了中国在航天工业方面已经取得了巨大进步。 That proves that China has made great progress in its space industry. 我确信我们将会把更多的宇宙飞船发射到太空中去。我确信我们将会把更多的宇宙飞船发射到太空中去。 Im sure we will send more spaceships into space. 好

17、大的人群啊！好大的人群啊！ What a large crowd! 希望有朝一日我能够到月球上旅行。希望有朝一日我能够到月球上旅行。 I hope I can travel to the moon one day. 我想将来你的梦想会实现的。 I think you can achieve your dream in the future. 整个飞行持续了108分钟。 The whole flight lasted 108 minutes. 他是第一个登上月球的人。 He was the first man to set foot on the moon. 他迈出了人类进入太空的第一步。 He

18、 took the first step into space for mankind. Unit4 Topic1 SB Review 主要由主要由控制控制 用用做做 对对只了解一点只了解一点 掌握电脑技术掌握电脑技术 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 为我们更好地服务为我们更好地服务 期待某人做某事期待某人做某事 be mainly controlled by use sth. to do use sth for doing know only a little about master computer technology advise sb. to do sth. sever us bet

19、terexpect sb. to do sth. 像像 某人自己的某人自己的 自己的微型世界自己的微型世界 一些一些剩余的剩余的 把把添加到添加到 脱水食物脱水食物 在地球上，究竟在地球上，究竟 be like ones own ones own mini-worldsomeothersaddto.dried foodon earth 通过望远镜通过望远镜 一个一个的视野的视野 在太空在太空through telescopesby telescopea view ofin space 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船主要主要由电脑控制。由电脑控制。 Spaceships are mainly controll

20、ed by computers.宇航员们用电脑控制飞船的速度和方向，宇航员们用电脑控制飞船的速度和方向， 甚至是温度。甚至是温度。 Astronauts _computers_ _the speed and direction of spaceships, _ _ _.useto controleven the temperature 掌握电脑技术很重要。掌握电脑技术很重要。 Its important to master computer technology. 所以我建议你努力学习来使电脑更好地所以我建议你努力学习来使电脑更好地为我们服务。为我们服务。 So I advise you to

21、 study hard to make computers serve us better. 谢谢你的介绍。谢谢你的介绍。 Thanks for your introduction. 李老师期待康康学李老师期待康康学 习使用电脑。习使用电脑。 Mr. Lee expected Kangkang to learn to use computers. 一些是即食的，剩余的不是。一些是即食的，剩余的不是。 Some are ready-to-eat and others are not.Unit4 Topic1 SC Review 无疑地无疑地在电脑的帮助下在电脑的帮助下保证他们的心脏正常地保证他们

22、的心脏正常地跳动跳动对人类有危险对人类有危险订货和取消订单订货和取消订单 no doubt with the help of computers keep their hearts beating normally be dangerous to humans place and cancel orders个人电脑个人电脑容易地发现疾病容易地发现疾病多亏了因特网多亏了因特网购物购物做生意做生意代替在纸上写信代替在纸上写信通过发电邮通过发电邮网上聊天网上聊天 personal computers find diseases easily thanks to the Internet do the

23、 shopping do business instead of writing letters on paperby sending e-mailschat online例如例如使世界更小使世界更小在计算机上工作太长在计算机上工作太长患头疼或眼疼患头疼或眼疼尺寸很小尺寸很小 for instance examplemake the world smallerwork on the computer too longget headaches or sore eyessmall in size形成形成把把A和和B连接起来连接起来把把A连接到连接到B上去上去改善我们的生活改善我们的生活与某人交换

24、信息与某人交换信息 被恰当地使用被恰当地使用 come into being connect A with/and B connect A to B improve our lives exchange information with be used properly1.毫无疑问，电脑在科技和商务方面非常有用毫无疑问，电脑在科技和商务方面非常有用. _ _ _ _ _computers are very _in technology and business. 2.在商务领域，电脑被用于订货和取消订单在商务领域，电脑被用于订货和取消订单 In business, computers are

25、used to place and cancel orders. 3.自从因特网出现以来，人们家里的生活发生了自从因特网出现以来，人们家里的生活发生了变化变化 Since the Internet came into being , peoples lives at home have changed. There is no doubt thatuseful4.因特网使世界变得更小了，就像一个村因特网使世界变得更小了，就像一个村The Internet _the world_, like a _. 5.计算机改善了我们的生活，但也带来了许多问计算机改善了我们的生活，但也带来了许多问题题 Co

26、mputers has improved our lives, but they have brought some problems, too6.如果我们玩太多电脑游戏，我们就没有足够时如果我们玩太多电脑游戏，我们就没有足够时间学习或运动间学习或运动If we play computer games too much, we wont have enough time to study or exercise.makessmallervillage7.除此之外，并非我们在网上看到的一切对我们除此之外，并非我们在网上看到的一切对我们而言都是正确的，好的。而言都是正确的，好的。Besides,

27、not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.8.他们也正在是工作场所更安全，更好。他们也正在是工作场所更安全，更好。They are also making the workplace safer and better.9.李老师告诉我们不要在玩游戏方面花太多的李老师告诉我们不要在玩游戏方面花太多的时间时间Mr. Lee told us not to spend too much time playing computer games.Unit4 Topic1 SD Review 单击单击 双击双击 发送邮件发送邮

28、件 接收邮件接收邮件 网上购物网上购物 线上聊天线上聊天 搜索信息搜索信息 click on double click on send an e-mail receive an e-mail do the shopping online chat online search for information 打开打开 关掉关掉 开大开大 关小关小 轮流做某事轮流做某事 轮到某人做某事轮到某人做某事 连接网络连接网络 做完某事做完某事 turn on turn off turn up turn down take turns to do Its ones turn to do connect to

29、 the Internet finish doing sth. 在屏幕上在屏幕上 输入地址输入地址 输入题目输入题目 一列，一栏一列，一栏 返回返回 on the screen type the address type the title a list of go back to return to 你想要学习如何发送和接受一份电邮吗？你想要学习如何发送和接受一份电邮吗？ Do you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? 如果你想的话，请遵循这些指示。如果你想的话，请遵循这些指示。 If you want to, please f

30、ollow these directions. 首先，打开你的电脑并连接到网络。首先，打开你的电脑并连接到网络。 First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. 你的邮件将被发送给你的朋友。你的邮件将被发送给你的朋友。 Your e-mail will be sent to your friend.play, come, small, person, bring, get, many , shop, chat, use Since the Internet _ into being, peoples lives at home

31、 have changed. More and more people have_ computers, and they use them _ games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do the _ and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by sending e-mails and _ online. The whole world is connected . The Internet i

32、s making the world _ , like a village. Computer have improved our lives, but they have _ problems, too. For instance, if we work on computers too long, we may _ headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too _, we wont have enough time to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on

33、the Internet is true or good for us. Computers help us at work and at home, but they must be _ properly. camepersonalto playshoppingchattingsmallerbroughtgetmuchused选择填空 ( )1.Dont throw about your newspapers!Sorry. Im busy now. They will _ later.A.collect B.be collectC.be collectedD.collecting ( )2.

34、Now more and more man-made satellites are _ by humans.A.sent forB.send upC.sent upD.sent into ( )3.What a big smile on Mr.Lees face! Yeah. He is proud _ his students excellent performance.A.ofB. toC.with D.in ( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father cant help _.A.laughB.laughingC.to laughD.laugh

35、s ( )5.My parents dont allow me _ computer games at school. Thats right. They are bad for your study.A.play B.plays C.playingD.to playCCABD ( )6.We find it _ to do some reading every day.A.easilyB.enjoyC.helpfulD.interested ( )7.Will you go for a picnic with your parents this weekend?It just _ the w

36、eather.A.because of B.decides by C.depends onD.thanks to ( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _ exploring space for thousands of years.A.inB.onC.ofD.to ( )9. There is no _ that phones play an important role in the modern life.A.questionB.problemC.answerD.doubt ( )10.If you want to read it, please c

37、lick _ the sign, a box will appear on the screen.A.onB.atC.inD.withADCC C1.Astronauts use computers to control the speed and direction of spaceships.2.So I advise you to study hard 3.Mr. Lee expected Kangkang to learn to use computer well 4.He asked Mr. Lee to tell him something about them.动词动词 +宾语宾

38、语 +宾语补足语宾语补足语点击语法点击语法点击语法点击语法动词动词 +宾语宾语 +宾语补足语宾语补足语1.Astronauts make dried food wet. 2. We made him monitor. 3.Please make yourself at home.4.I heard Mary singing in her room. He had his watch repaired yesterday.形容词形容词名词名词分词分词 介词短语介词短语除了动词不定式之外，还有什么成分可以做宾语补足语呢？5.When I got there, I found him out. 副词

39、副词宾语补足语宾语补足语: A.名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语 We call him Jim. We must keep our school clean every day . Call him in ,please. Leave it on the desk . B.动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语 Tell Jane to sing us a song. Lets have a rest. Can you help me (to) wash my clothes? C.分词作宾语补足语分词作宾语补足语 I hear some

40、body singing in the next room. In the factory ,computers can make the production finished faster.一、用所给词的适当形式填空一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Teenagers use computer _(play) games.2.On weekends, Kangkang helps his mother _ (do) some cleaning.3.It took about 100,000 people over 20 years _ (build) the pyramid.4.I advis

41、e you _(not spend) too much time playing games.5.My father expects me _(is) a scientist.to play（to）doto buildnot to spendto be 1. I saw him _ (enter) the room, _ (take) something and _ (go) out.2. Please have these boxes _ (carry) to the station right now.entertakegocarried Fill in each blank with the proper verb forms.3. They found an old woman _ (lie) on the ground.4. Youd better get a doctor _ (pull) out your bad tooth.5. The workers were made _ (work) extra hours every day.6. Returning home, I found the book _ (miss ).lyingto pullto workmissing( )1.Please allow me _myself to all o