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1、对霍金的评价英文对霍金的评价英文篇一Hawking was born on January 8,1942 in Oxford,England,and moved toSt.Albansin1950.He joinedtheUniversityof Oxfordin1959. He completedhis degree in physics at Oxford University in 1962 andmoved to Cambridge University to pursue his graduatestudies.Hawkingwasdiagnosedwithmotorneurondi
2、sease in 1963. He was admitted to the University ofCambridgeasaresearcherattheUniversityofCambridge and Gainesvillein1965.Hisresearchshowedthat the mathematical equations used to explain thecollapseoftheblackhole couldbe explainedby A pointbegins toswellintheuniverse.He was marriedtoJaneWilde, the e
3、ldest son of Robert, in 1967. In 1969 hewas promotedtoa DistinguishedAchievementinScienceat the Gonvilleand KeithCollege,and in1970,Hawkingstudiedthecharacteristicsoftheblackhole.Hepredicted that the radiation from the black hole (nowknown as Hawking radiation)and the surfacearea oftheblack hole wil
4、l never be reduced. The same year hisdaughter,Lucy,wasborn,andhebeganusingthewheelchairthatyear,and in1973 hisfirstbook, LargeStructures of Space Time, was published, and he waselectedamember ofthe RoyalSocietyin1974.Hecontinued to provethat the blackholeHawkingwasawardedtheOrderofEdinburghoftheRoya
5、lAstronomical Society of London in 1975-1976, the 11thMedal ofthe VaticanPopes ScienceSociety,the HopkinsPrize,The UnitedStates Denny Heinemann Award, MaxwellAward and the Royal Society of Hughes Medal of sixawards in 1977 he was appointed professor of gravityphysics at Cambridge University in 1978
6、by the worldshighestawardoftheoreticalphysicsresearchEinsteinIn1979.His second son Timothywas born in1979.His General Theory of Relativity: Commemorating theCentenaryofEinsteinwas publishedin1980.He servedas ProfessorofMathematics,CambridgeUniversity,Lucas in1981, he participatedintheVaticanCosmolog
7、yConference,Announcedtheconceptofborderlessandpublishedsuper-spaceand super-gravity.The same yearhe was awarded the British Empire High Knight .1985 hefellillinSwitzerland,theimplementationoftracheostomy surgery to lose their language skills,with a computer with a sound generator. In 1988 hepublishe
8、dABriefHistoryofTime,wontheWolfFoundationAward,becomethemostpopularbookonquantum physicsand relativity.In1989 he was awardedthe honorary jazz of the British Empire in 1990. Hemarried25 years inthe wifeof Jane Wildedivorce.1991his time history the movie of the same name .In 1993the black hole and the
9、 baby universe And other papers.He was married to his nurse Elaine Mason on September16, 1995. He continued to work at the University ofCambridgesince1996, and in October 20xx,hismasterpieceUniverse published in July 20xx, Hawkingamended his original black hole paradox point of viewwrong,information
10、shouldbeconserved.In20xx,Hawking came to China for the third time, he stillbroughthislatestresearchon cosmology,theHong KongUniversity of Science and Technology Gymnasium hosteda speech entitled the origin of the universe; in theGreat Hall of the people to Beijing The Origins of theUniverse.In 20xx,
11、Hawking and LuigiGoffoldco-authorof the childrens science fiction George to the secretkey to theuniverseon September 6, the firstpublishedin France.This book is Hawkingsfirstchildrensbook,Hawking in the book to explain their children on thetime and cosmic aspects of the doctrine .20xx August12, he w
12、as awarded the Medal of Freedom.Second, Stephen William Hawkings research areas:Stephen Hawking has been workingon thebasiclawsoftheuniverse,focusing on blackholes.Hawkingsobject is the universe, but he was never interested inobservingastronomy,onlyafewtelescopesobserved.Comparedwiththetraditionalme
13、thodsofexperimentation and observation, Hawkings method isintuitive.Along with Roger Penrose, he found that Einsteinsgeneral theory of relativity implied that space andtime began at the Big Bang and ended at the end of theblack hole.These resultssuggestthatitisnecessarytocombinegeneralrelativitywith
14、quantumtheory,anotherscientificdevelopmentinthefirsthalfofthetwentieth century. One consequence of the combinationhe discovered was that the black hole should not becompletely black, the black hole radiating outwards,eventuallyevaporatinganddisappearing.Anotherconjectureisthattheuniversehas no edge
15、in the timeofimagination,itisinfinite.This willmean thattheway the universe is formed is entirely determined bythe laws of science.At the same time he is also committed to theoretical physics, together with Penrose to prove the famous singularity theorem, he also proved the black hole area theorem.T
16、hird, Stephen William Hawking Main achievements:In 1989 he received the honorary title of the BritishJazz, became the Royal Society and the United StatesAcademy of Sciences foreign academician; received theLondon AstronomicalSocietyEdin Dayton Medal;VaticanPopes ScienceSocietyof the11thMedal ;Johns
17、HopkinsAward;theUnitedStatesDaniouHeinemannAward;Maxwell Award; the Royal Society of Hughes Medal; in1978 by the physical worlds most prestigious awards -Albert Einstein Award; Rose won the 1988 Wolf PhysicsAward in 1988; Hawking book A Brief History of Time:From theBigBangtotheBlackHolewon theWolfF
18、oundationAward;in1962he graduatedinOxford,Cambridge graduate; 1965 In 1973 he was appointed aprofessor of gravity physics of Cambridge University;in 1979 he was appointedto theUniversityof Cambridge;in 1974, he was appointed the University of Cambridgeprofessor of physics of gravity; In 1988 he publ
19、ishedA briefhistoryoftime:fromthebig bang to the blackhole and won theWolf Fund (theUniversityof Cambridge),Professorofthe Universityof Cambridge,Professorofmathematics; in 1981 he participated in the Vaticancosmologyconference,announcedtheconceptofborderless,Award;in1989wasawarded theBritishEmpire
20、Honorary Jazz; August 12, 20xx, was awarded the Medal of FreedomFourth,StephenWilliamHawkingsscientificcontribution:In 1973,he consideredthequantum effectneartheblack hole and found that the black hole would emitradiationlikea blackbodywhose radiationtemperaturewas inverselyproportionalto themass of
21、 theblack hole,so thattheblack hole wouldbecome smallerand smalleras the radiation,High, it ended in the last minute ofthe explosion. The discovery of black hole radiationhasaverybasicmeaning,itwillgravitational,quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics together.2, after 1974, his research turned
22、to quantum gravitytheory. It is proposed that there is no pure state inthe quantum gravity, and the causality is destroyed.Therefore, the unknowability is raised from classicalstatisticalphysicsand quantum statisticalphysicstothe third level of quantum gravity.3.After1980,hisinterestturnedto quantum
23、cosmology.4, July 20xx, Hawking amended his original blackholeparadoxpointof view,informationshouldbeconserved.5,he alsoprovedtheblackholearea theorem,that is, with the increase of time black hole area isnotreduced.Itisnaturaltoassociatetheareaoftheblack hole with the entropy of the thermodynamics.6
24、, he proposed the Big Bang from the singularityof the beginning, the time from the moment, the blackhole willeventuallyevaporate,intheunityof the 20thcentury,thetwobasicphysicstheory-Einsteinstheoryofrelativityand Plancksquantum theoryoutAnimportant step.7, November 1973, Hawking officially announce
25、d totheworld,black holescontinuetoradiateX-ray,gammaray, which is the famous Hawking radiation8,fromthesingularityoftheBigBang totheblackhole radiation mechanism, Hawking on the developmentofquantum cosmology made an outstandingcontribution.He also wrote many famous theories, such as:A BriefHistoryo
26、fTime isa popularbook aboutthenature of time and the forefront of the universe. Itisthemostimportantclassicsofcontemporaryscientificthoughton theuniverse.Itchangestheconcept of the universe. Is the undisputed authorityofcosmology,itisasincereandsincereformofprivate interviews, described Professor Ha
27、wkings lifehistory and research work, to show a huge theoreticalframework behind the real human. The Hawking Lecture- Black Hole, Infant Cosmos, and others discusses virtual space, the birth of a baby universe caused bya black hole, and the efforts of scientists to seek a complete unification theory
28、, and to free will, life values and human survival and evolutionary principles Made a unique insight.Shell in the universe is Professor Hawkingfollowing the briefhistory oftime after the mostimportantworks.He explained inplainlanguage toremind us of the universe fully unfolded imagination,and with h
29、is unique enthusiasm, invites us to start anextraordinary journey of time and space.George opened the secret key to the universe isStephenHawkingschildrenperiodpopularsciencetrilogyone of thebook on theblackholeand many partsare outlined Hawkings new ideas, the book at home andabroad Rave reviews.5,
30、 Stephen William Hawkings charisma:Hawkings charm is notonlybecause he is a legendaryphysical genius, but also because he is a compellinglife strong. His constant search for the scientificspirit and courageous tenacious personality strengthdeeply attractedeveryoneknow him.He wasnearlyparalyzedanduna
31、bletopronounce,butin1988hepublished A Brief History of Time, which has sold morethan 25 million copies, making it one of the worldsbest-selling popular science books.He was hailed as the greatest scientist alive,another Einstein, a strong life of the letter, dare tochallenge the fate of the people.S
32、ixth, my insights:Hawking is one of the greatmen of thiscenturywithaninternationalreputation,themostimportantcontemporary general relativity and cosmologists. Themostimportantcontemporarygeneralrelativityandcosmologist,isoneoftodaysgreatinternationalreputation, known as the worlds greatest scientist
33、s,also known as the king of the universe.Although he wassufferingfrom Lu Gai Leis disease(amyotrophiclateralsclerosis), confined to a wheelchair for 40 years, hewas physically disabled,Page 2 of 3Toovercomethecrippleandbecometheinternationalphysicssupernova.Hewentbeyondthetheory of relativity, quant
34、um mechanics, the big bangtheoryintothe creationof the universegeometry dance.Histhoughtsareexcellenttotraveltothevastspace-time, unlock the mystery of the universe. He suffered ordinary people can not bear the pain, but also created ordinary people can not create a miracle. Iadmire him, his tenacit
35、y, his insistence is worth learning!对霍金的评价英文篇二I also like the reporter thatHawking is too much to lose his life, a moment can notleave the wheelchair, and the body is only three withthefingersactive,theexchangeisalsoextremelydifficult.Fateisunfairto Hawking.ButHawkingsanswer made me verysurprised.Ha
36、wkingwithhis agratefulheart,touchedeveryone.Hereplied:Myfingers can move, my big brain can think. I have theideal of life, I love and love my family and friends.Yes, I have a grateful heart He confrontedhisfate,he didnotfeellosta lot.But feel that they still have many.I read very moved, after the tr
37、emor in the mind.I also thought for a long time. Suddenly, my brainflashed a text of the sea: the most important thing isto have a soul, to have thought, the most importantthing is to have a grateful heart. As long as a personhas these,he isnot uselesspeople.A personwiththese,he isnot uselesspeople.
38、 A personhas these,is owned,is happy, is the happiness of the Hawking, a terminally ill person, he can use theoptimisticattitudetolookatlife,fate.Withagrateful heart to treat people and things around. Andwe, a normal person, can not do it?No, no. As longas I have a gratefulYan, isa brainthinking,we
39、can make theirown lofty.There is a sayingwell: People are not necessarily great, but they canmake their own noble.I admire Hawking, he used an ordinary person cannot imaginethe perseveranceand gratitudeof the heartto overcome the disease. His constant quest for thespirit of impressed me.The life of
40、the strong, scientific master, I willalways be admired, is my goal.2, recently,we on the wheelchairHawking article,afterreadingthe text,I have been touched by the storyof Hawking that shocked.Hawking in the United Kingdom at the age of 21suffering from Lu Gales disease, soon to be long-termimprisonm
41、entinawheelchair.Butheinsistedonfighting for the cause of science to contribute. Onceagain at the academic report,Hawking once again to hischarisma and the scientific spirit of seeking to moveallthepeople:my fingerscan be activities,my fingerscan think; I have a lifelong pursuit of the ideal, Ilove
42、and Love my family and friends; Yes, I have agrateful heartYes ah, if I was the Hawking, I will think: fateistoocrueltome, so Ilosttoomuch. Hawking repliedwith a smileofthispassage,in my mind deeplyengraved.He not only does not complain about the fate of hisinjustice, but thanks to fate left him a f
43、inger.Fate does not fall down a person, will only makepeople strong, and Hawking is such a person. He facedvarioushardshipsoflifeand notpessimisticretreat,he defeatedhimself,defeatedthelife,become a stronglife. Even face more of the failure, but also to moveforward,struggleintheend. Lookingback atth
44、e past,a retreat on the difficulties to shrink, hesitated.Once, becausetheapplicationdidnotunderstand asolutiontothemother inadvertentlysaidthesentence:really a stupid. And there is no confidence in their own.I admire Hawking, admire him no matter how much difficulty encountered, are constantly to p
45、ursue, soas to achieve success. The life of the strong, scientific master, I will always be the most admiredpeople, is my goal!3, he sat in a wheelchair for 40 years, the bodyonlythreefingersmove, however,hewrotethescientific book A Brief History of Time in the worldhas numerous readers Whenever rea
46、d this passage , Ican nothelpbutpraise Hawking -you arereallya personwho is stubborn!Hawkingsfateisveryrough.Shortlyaftergraduating from Cambridge, he was paralyzed by Lugarsdisease,and in1985 Hawking was deprivedofhisabilitytospeak. Althoughfate was unfairtoHawking,he wasunimaginableinthisunthinkab
47、leHard to become ascientific giant, was elected to the youngest memberoftheRoyal Society,became a big scientistlikeNewtontobecome one oftheLucason Professorof Mathematics!Hecontinuedtoexplorethescientificspiritandcourageoustenaciouspersonalitystrengthdeeplytouched me.Afterreadingthistext,Ideeplysent
48、iment:Hawking, although disabled, but his thinking is notdisabled,hebroughtusknowledge,giveusstrength!Hawking is in the disease anytime, anywherecan take away his life, there is no pessimistic back,withamazingperseveranceand courageoustenaciouspersonalitytoface up tofate,tirelesslyexplorethemysterie
49、s of the universe, a strong and strong youngpeopleareCannotcompletetheexplorationofcosmology,not to mention the sickHawking!This istheHawking spirit!I must learn from Hawking, study hard every day,the future will become the pillar of the country, addlustertothemotherlandforthecountry,forthecommunitytomakegreatercontributionstotheconstruction of the great mot
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