动词的现在分词

1、动词的现在分词（-i n g ）规贝9现在分词的构成方法(1) 一般情况下，在动词后加 -ing 构成：work- working, sleep-sleeping,wait - waiting 等。(2) 在不发音的-e结尾动词去掉e后再加-ing :smile-smiling, move-movingtake-takingmake-making 等。(3) 以重读闭音节或 r 音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双 写末尾的辅音字母再加 -ing:sit-sitting, plan-planning, refer-referring, occuroccurring,beginbeginni

2、ng,begbegging, cut cutting, get getting,hithitting, let letting, swim-swimming, permit-permitting stop-stopping, drop-dropping, dig-digging, win-winning, run-running, put-putting, admit-admitting ，shop-shopping, fit-fitting, forget-forgetting, spit-spitting以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie改为y，再加ing :die-dying,lie-ly

3、ing, tie-tying 等。【注】(1) 以字母 l 结尾动词，若末尾一个音节为重读音节，贝必须 双写l再加ing ,如control -controlling，但若末尾一个音节为非重读 音节，则可双写1(英国英语)或不双写1(美国英语)，如： travel traveling/travelling 。动词picnic(野餐)的现在分词为picnicking ,不是picnicing。 提示：常见的现在分词如下：cut - cutting 切 put- putting 放 swim - swimming 游泳begin - beginning 开始 get - getting 得到，获得

4、 forget - forgetting 忘记 hit - hitting 打，击，撞 spit - spitting 吐痰 run - running 跑 sit - sitting 坐 babysit - babysitting 临时照看婴儿 split - splitting 分裂 shut - shutting 关闭 win -winning 赢 shop -shopping 购物后悔stop - stopping 停止 drop - dropping 落下 dip- dipping 浸 dig - digging 挖 plan - planning 计划 prefer - preferring 更喜欢 refer - referring 查阅，参考 let - letting 让 trip - tripping 绊倒 step - stepping 踩，踏 rob - robbing 抢劫 set - setting 设置nod - nodding 点头 fit - fitting 合适 regret - regretting rot-rotting 腐烂 spot-spotting 玷污 slip-slipping 滑倒 wrap-wrapping 包装Num