最新现在完成时态练习题

1、精品文档初中英语-现在完成时-专项练习1）现在完成时通常表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果。说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响，常和already, just, never, ever, before,yet,many times等连用.She has arrived.她到了。My daughter has just gone out.我女儿刚出去2）表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently， for+ 一段时间,since+过去时间点/从句等。如：The worker has worked in th

2、is factory for 10 years/ since 10yeas ago/ since 2005We haven ' t seen you recen最近我们没有见至M尔 She has been away for two years.她离开已经两年了。 She has bee n with us since Mon day.厂3） Have been to表示去过某地方，不过现在已经回来J Have gone to 表示去了，还未回来Have been in 表示一直在某个地方结构1. 肯定句：主语 +have/has+动词的过去分词 +其他2. 否定句：主语+have/h

3、as+not+动词的过去分词+其他3. 般疑问句：have/has+主语+动词的过去分词 +其他 Yes,主语+have/has.No ,主语+have/has+not4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他注意：当现在完成时与表示短时间的时间状语连用时，谓语动词必须使用延续性动词。如果谓语动 词是非延续性动词则转化为对应的延续性动词。若不是和短时间连用，则不用转化。英语的行为动词有持续性动词和瞬间性动词之分，瞬间性动词在完成时中如要与表示持续一段时间 的状语连用，通常用意思相当的持续性动词来替换常用瞬间动词相应持续性动词关系：1、go be away2、co

4、me be here3、come back be back4、leave be away ( be not here)5、 buyhave6、borrowkeep7、diebe dead8、begin -be on9、finish be over10、 openbe open11、closebe closed12、losebe lost 13、get to know know14、turn on be on15、get upbe up16、sit down sit/beseated17、join - be in()或be amember18、become be现在完成时练习一：写出卜列动词的过

5、去式和过去分词1.take-2.sit-3.eat-4.have-5.lo ok-begi n-arrive-e-7.sleep-8. run-9. write-10.read-11.go-12. talk-13.work-14.play-15. tell-16.clea n-17.wait-18.study-19.shop-20.swim-21.watch-22.teach-23.thi nk-24stay-25.practice-26.visit-27 spe nd-1.1already(see) the film. I(see) it last week.2. he(fin ish) h

6、is work today? Not yet.3. My fatherjust(come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where ' s Li Mi ng ? He(go)to the teacher'soffice.5. I(work) here since I(move) here in 1999.6. So far I(make) quite a few friends here.7. How longthe Wangs(stay) here ? For twoweeks. 8. Ijust(fini sh) my homewo

7、rk. 10.you(find) your scie nee book yet?1 Have you ever(take) a train?2 It(be ) more tha n three years since Jim(leave) here.3 Have you(make)frie nds with your new classmates yet?4 I(have) my lunch and rm not hungry now.精品文档5 Jim has n ever(see)a panda before6 We(be) good friends since we met at sch

8、ool.7 We can't find him any where. Perhaps he(go) home.8 He(read) the book before.9 Mr. Gree n(teach) us a lot about social studies since September.10 Inever(meet) her sister before.11 I(teach) here for fiftee n years.12 I(teach) here for a year.13 Mr. Smith(work) here since 1984.14 He(lear n)ab

9、out 5,000 En glish words since he(go)to college.15 We(kno w)each other for twenty years.16. Weust(repair) our car, now it is good.17.Shealready(have)l un ch, she is full18 Mr. Brown(be)( in ,to)Sha nghai for three days.19 Iust( be)( in ,to) the post office.20. Ialready(see) the film. I(see) it last

10、week.21. he(fin ish) his work today ? Not yet .22. you(be) to Hong Ko ng ? Yes, I(be) there twice .23. Hejust(fini sh) his homework.24. the young woma n ever(travel) to En gla nd?25. each of you(read)“ Gone with the wind ” yet?26. Have you(get) any new CDs?27. My family have n ever(be) to San28 Mary

11、never( be)( in ,to) the Great Wall.29 you ever(be)( in ,to)Han gzhou?30 I( be)( in ,to) Beiji ng three times.31 They( be)( in ,to) that village several times.32 -Where is Tom?-He( go)( in ,to) the bookshop.33 Jack Johnson( go)( in ,to) London.六、用 have / has been to / in, have gone to1) Where is Jack

12、? Hehis coun try. 3) Joh nEn gla nd since he came back.4) How longtheythis village? 5) The SmithsBeiji ng for years.6) you everAmerica? - Yes, Ithere many times.7) Ithis school since three years ago. 8) Where is Jim? Hethe farm.句型转换：He has clea ned his room(否定，一般疑问，肯定回答)They have lived in this city for ten years.(否定，一般疑问，肯定回答，提问)精品文档精品文档Tim has decided to go to the zoo.（否定，一般疑问，肯定回答，提问）1.1 have been to Macau before.（改为否定句）I2. He hasnt come to schxeotause he was ill.（就划线部分提问）bee n to Macau before.he come to sch