2019英语高考题型拆分组合练8知识运用精准练(含答案)_第1页
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1、高考题型拆分组合练(八)知识运用精准练 I 完形填空 From a young age, my parents have taught me the importanee of giving generously to the less fortunate.Out of 1 ,whenever there is something I can 2_ , I give it to some one on the streets. Last week, 3 I left the house to run a few errands 差事),I carried with me some old cl

2、othes some food and a handbag to hand over to someone 4 . As the car 5 at a traffic signal, I saw a girl of five or six asking for money 6_ her to come to me and quickly 7 all the things I had.As I started handing them over,she seemed 8 .She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked w

3、hat was in the 9 .I told her there were some clothes and food for her. 10 she looked up at me and askecj “ Can you give me some water ?” It was the n that I no ticed her 11 lips .It seemed as if she had not had a drop of water all day. I 12 my bottle of water that I always carried with me and helped

4、 her to drink from it.She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of 13 . I was tha nkful that I could 14 her simple wish! I realized once aga in that day that you dont n ecessarily have to make big 15 to help some on e.This experienee 16 once again my belief in the 17 acts of kindness

5、and how they can make some ones 18 . The n ext time you want to do somethi ng nice for some one dont 19 , waiting for the right chanee. 20 and do it ! 1. A.respect B. habit C. sympathy D. kindness 2. A.afford B. get C. spare D. serve 3. A.as B. until C. once D. before 4. A.needy B . sick C. disabled

6、 D . sad 5. A.parked B . started C. turned D. paused 6. A.phoned B . sig naled C. advised D. allowed 7. A.threw B. fetched C. packed D. collected 8. A.ashamed B. upset C. embarrassed D. astonished 9. A.car B. bag C. bottle D. clothes 10A.Then B . Next C. Agai n D . But 11A.dirty B . pale C. thick D

7、. dry 12A.po in ted out B . picked out C. gave out D . took out 13A.happ in ess B . pleasure C. appreciati on D . welcome 14A.satisfy B . attai n C. promise D . realize 15A.differe nces B . ambiti ons C. achieveme nts D . don ati 16A.found B . doubted C. showed D . proved 17A.u nique B . simple C. r

8、eliable D . polite 18A.day B . fortune C. dream D . life 19A.hold on B . hold up C. hold back D . hold dow 20A.Take care B . Speed up C. Go ahead D . Look out n 语法填空 (2018 东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)The lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male and a female, are 1_ (com mon) see n

9、 in front of the gates of traditi onal buildi ngs. The lion 2 _regard) as the king in the animal world so it represents power. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of _ (official). It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted 4.

10、_ the beg inning of Easter n Han Dyn asty(2 220 AD) with 5. _ introduction of Buddhism into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion , 6._ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a holy animal of n oble ness and dig nity .In Chin ese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of

11、7. _ (brave), power and good luck. It was also popular 8._ (decorate) bridges with sculpted stone lio ns for the same reason. The 9. _ (well) known of this is the Lugouqiao (also as Marco Polo Bridge), 10. _ (build) from 1189 to 1192.A famous proverb says, “The lio ns on the Lugouqiao are uncoun tab

12、le. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者帮助一个女孩的故 事,并由此产生的一些感悟。 1. A.respect B. habit C. sympathy D. kindness B 上文作者提到从小父母就教育自己要对不幸的人慷慨解囊,所以此处指 出于习惯(habit)。respect 敬重”;sympathy 同情心”。 2. A.afford B. get C. spare D. serve C 出于习惯,每当有可以提供(给别人)的东西的时候,作者就会把它送给 流浪(街头)的人。故选 spare (尤指不会造成不便或损失地)供给,给予”。 3. A.as B. until

13、C. once D. before A 上星期,当作者离开家去办差事的时候,作者携带了一些旧衣服,食物11A.dirty Bpale 和一个手提包去送给一些贫穷的人。根据语境可知,应选 as。 4 A.needy Bsick Cdisabled D sad A 参见上题解析。needy 意为 缺食物(钱)的,贫困的”。 5 A.parked Bstarted Cturned Dpaused D 根据语境可知,此处指的是车停在了交通信号灯处。故选 pause 暂停, 停顿 ”。 6 A.pho n e d Bsignaled Cadvised Dallowed B 根据语境可知,此处是指作者招手

14、示意(signal)女孩过来。 7 A.threw Bfetched Cpacked Dcollected D 女孩过来后,作者把他放在车里的衣服和食物快速收集 (collected)在一 起。 8 A.ashamed Bupset Cembarrassed Dastonished D 根据 语境及下 文女 孩问 包里 是什么东西可 以推知 , 女孩 很吃惊 (astonished)。ashamed 羞耻的”;embarrassed 尴尬的”。 9 A.car Bbag Cbottle Dclothes B 根据上文内容可知,作者出门时带的东西有衣服、食物和手提包。所以 作者这里应是把衣服和食

15、物装在包(bag)里送给她。 10A.Then BNext CAgain DBut C 根据空后的 she looked up at me and asked”以及上文中的 She looked up at me with a sweetsmile on her face a ndasked”可知,此处应是指女孩再一次(Again) 抬 起头来看作者并问问题。 Cthick D dry D 根据下文中的 “ seemedas if she had not had a drop of water all day”可 知,女孩由于缺水嘴唇比较干 (dry)。 12A.pointed out Bpi

16、cked out Cgave out Dtook out D 作者取出(took out)随身携带的水瓶。point out 指出,指明”;pick out 挑 选”;give out 分发,发出”。 13A.happiness Bpleasure Cappreciation Dwelcome C 根据语境可知,女孩喝完作者递给她的水后,应是流露出感激的微笑。 appreciation 感激,欣赏”。 14A.satisfy Battain Cpromise Drealize A 女孩此时此刻的心愿是有水喝,所以作者满足了 (satisfy)她的心愿。 attain 达到,获得”;promis

17、e 承诺”;realize 实现”。 15A.differences Bambitions Cachievements Ddonations D 那一天作者再次意识到你没有必要给予大额的捐赠 (don ati on$来帮助他 人。ambition 追求,理想”;achievement 成就”。 16A.found Bdoubted Cshowed Dproved D 这再次证明(proved)了作者的信仰:简单的善举以及这些善举是如何给人 们带来幸福的。 17 A.unique B simple C reliable D polite B 参见上题解析。 18 A.day B fortune C dream D life A 参见第 16 题解析。 make ones day给某人带来幸福”。 C 此处作者想要表达的是下次你想帮别人时,不要犹豫。故选 hold back 犹 豫” hold on 不挂断电话,等一等”;hold up 举起;阻挡”;hold down 压制,保 住”。 20

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