各类英语语法知识点易错题

1、1 短语 2 动词 3 动词短语 4 非谓语 动词 5 句式 6 虚拟语气 7情态动词 8 名词代词9 从句 10 时态 11 交际 12 形容词副词 短语 13 连接词 14 冠词1 短语1. The form cannot be signed by anyoneyourself.A .rather than B. other than C .more than D .better than2_, there are 200 visitors to theexhibition every day.A In average B At averageC On average D For aver

2、age3 _ I know, riding a bike is _ the easier than driving a car.A As far as; so far B As far as; by far C So far as; so far as D Byfar; as far as 4 I wonder what will become of my son. _endless of homework, he also bears other leading loads suchas revision and recitation.A With B Instead of C As wel

3、l as D Rather than5 She was nearly well-known to everyone because of the _that she played in the film.A part B work C scene D section6-You look uneasy. Is there anything wrong?-I feel _ cold.A sort of B a sort of C of a sort D of sort 7 -Does Bill do hisnew job well?- _ his old job. I m afraid there

4、 is no hope for him.A Not better as B No better thanC Not so well as D No less than8 Tom did well in the last English exam, and much to my joy,Mary did _ than Tom.A no better B no worse C not better D not worse2 动词 3 动词短语1. The old lady _ the shopkeeper of charging her too muchfor the goods she had

5、bought.A . charged B. blamed C .criticized D . accused2. The police _ him of giving them false information becausethey didnt find the _ according to his words.A. suspected; suspectB. suspected;suspectedC. suspected; suspecting D. suspecting; suspecting3. The system has been designed to givestudents

6、quick and easy _ tothedigital resources of the library.A. access B. passage C.wayD.approach4. Her mother does not _ ofhergoing to study abroad.A. admit B. agree C. proveD. approve5. As senior 3 students, it is the most important to _ a goodstate of mind in face of failure.A. keep up B. keep on C. ke

7、ep out D. keep off6. If you are in trouble, dont turn to him for help, because heis not a person who can be.A. counted B. counted on C. depended D. based on7. Some of the students have already learned enough Englishto _ a conversation with an English speaker.A. go on B. carry on C. keep on D. hold o

8、n8. He _ his engagementjust beforethe wedding.A. broke out B. broke away from C. broke off D. broke up9. It is all agreed that a good education doesnta good job.A guarantee B result C depend D swear10 I wont want to _ the topic, but why on earth did you gethome that latelast night?A take up B make u

9、p C break up D bring up11. I want to say I love you, but I don t know how to _ it.A say B put C get D take12. Since it was getting late and there were no hotels nearby,we decided to _ at a small inn for the night.A. put off B. put away C put in D put up13. In modern times, people have to learn to _

10、all kinds ofpressure although they are leading a comfortable life.A keep with B stay with C meet with D live with14. Older people commonly enjoy listening to evergreensongs, which _ them of their past.A tell B warn C remind D persuade15. Almost all Taobaos $200 million in income comes fromadvertisin

11、g, which the company says _ in fact all itsoperational costs.A fills B contains C does D covers16. The experiment has _ the possibility of the existence ofany life on that planet, but it doesnt mean no life on otherplanets.A found out B pointed out C rule out D carried out17. After hours of preparin

12、g, her patience finally _.A gave out B gave off C gave up D gave back18The programme “Super Girl ” on Hunan TVespecially to youngpeople.A tends B prefersC appeals D devotes19. Several important legal questions _ at the discussionyesterday.A rose B raised C arguedD arose20. The opening ceremony of th

13、e London Olympic Games wehad been looking forward to _ in the end.A coming B comes C came D having come21. Scientists believe that more and more countries are to _solar energy in the future.A turn to B turn on C turn off D turnout22 I asked him to show me the record that _ the meeting,but he refused

14、. A kept B was kept C was kept of D kept of23 A gunman killed six people in Northern Illinois Universityon February 16. 2008. The peaceful life people have beenused to _ disturbed now. A having been B have been C hasbeen D is being24- Who do you think will win the first prize in your class thistime?

15、-The one _ hardest.A is workingB workingC works D who working25 Such good use has been _ his spare time _ hisEnglish has improved a lot.A made of; thatB made of; asC made in; that D found in; as26 Though we take a great risk of investing in the project, yet itwill _ in the long run.A go off B turn u

16、p C pay off D come up27 Ling Feng won the first prize in the national Englishcompetition and Im glad that her efforts at last _.A worked out B get backC paid off D turned out28The northeastern city of Harbin has banned indoor smokingin public places just before World No Tobacco Day,which_on Tuesday.

17、A falls B drops C covers D arranges29 What actually _ the accident has not been determinedyet.A brought outB brought inC brought about D brought up 30 Unfortunately, the elementMadam Curie devoted all her life _ her death.A to caused B causing C to be caused D to causing31 Some parents cant _ their

18、children, which often sets offthe conflicts of feelings between the two generations.A find out B relate to C turn to D take in 32 No one in thedepartment but Tom and I _ that the director is going toresign.A knows B know C have known D am to know33 I want to say I love you, but I don t know how to _

19、 it.A say B put C get D take34 Since it was getting late and there were no hotels nearby,we decided to _ at a small inn for the night.A put off B put away C put in D put up 35As nobody here knowswhat is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineerto _ the problems.A handle B raise C face D p

20、resent36 He was _ as the pioneer of the new field.A made B realized C recognized D thought37One day, youll _ this foolish behavior.A pay B pay for C pay back D pay off4 非谓语动词1._ When the man came in, gun in hand,we all stood there, _ .A. astonished B. astonishing C. being astonished D. havingastonis

21、hed2._ How many times have you found yourselfarriving at school to start your day, onlythat you left yourhomework at home?A. having discovered B. discovering C. discover D. to discover3._You should understand thetraffic rule by now. You have had it enough.A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. ex

22、plained4. With a lot of difficult problems _ ,the manager felt worried all the time.A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle5.The teacher called Tom to his office because he wascaught _ in the exam. A to cheat B cheating C cheated Dcheat6. Im examining the composition he has just finishe

23、d _ thepossible mistakes in it.A correcting B to correct C corrected D correct7.I wont have anyone _ in here . Whoever breaks theregulation will get punished.A to smoke B smoke C smoked D smoking8.Tom admitted _ in the exam, _ that he wouldnt do thatin future.A to have cheated; promising B having ch

24、eated ; promisingC .cheating; promised D to cheat ; promised9 When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there,A astonished B astonishing C being astonished D havingastonished.10._ twice a year, whether it is a caror a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in thisway.A Examini

25、ng B. Examined C. Being examined D. Having beenexamined11. The little girl was allowed to go shopping _ she kept nearher parents. A provided that B in case C now that D even if12 The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught_ in the exam. A to cheat B cheating C cheated D cheat 13._ for

26、 a few days, the miners were in despair.A Surrounding B Being surrounded C Having surrounded DHaving been surrounded14. _ herself with routine office task, she had no time toattend to her children. A Occupying B Occupied C Beingoccupied D To be occupied15 Isnt it time you got down to _ the papers?A

27、mark B be marked C being marked D marking16No matter how attractive the advertisement _ theproduct is, it s purpose is to take people into buying it. Alinking to B to link with C with links to D linked to17 Finding her car stolen, _.A a policeman was asked to help B the area was searchedthoroughlyC

28、it was looked for everywhere D she hurried to a policeman forhelp18 The government plans to bring in new lawsparents totake moreresponsibility for the education of their children.A forced B forcing C to be forced D having forced19 Ye Shiwen, a 16-year-old swimmer, set a new world record,_ the praise

29、 from the whole world.A. won B. to winC. winning D having won20.It was astonishing that the mayor should have got theharbour, which would be of great benefit to the local economy,_ within half a year.A be completed B to be completedC completed D being completed 21.His mother worried thathe spent too

30、 much time on the computer and not enough time_.A to study B study C studied D studying22 _ for two miles, the car broke down.A I drove my car B Having runC To have driven D Having driven 23.Michael never dreamtof _ for him to be sent abroad very soon. A being a chance Btheres a chance C there to be

31、 a chance D there being achance 24_ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to askhis boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced DFacing 25_to his research, he spared no time to spend aweekend with us.A Devoting B Devoted C Caught D Lost 26._with the size ofthe whole earth, the biggest

32、ocean doesnt seem big at all.A Compare B When comparing C Comparing D Whencompared 27.Written in a hurry,_. How can it be satisfactory?A they found many mistakes in the reportB Sam made many mistakes in the reportC there are many mistakes in the report D the report is full ofmistakes 28 Greatly move

33、d by the story, _. A tears came toher eyes.B he could hardly hold back his tears C tears could hardly beheld back D his eyes were filled with tears 29-When will youpay a visit to study abroad?-In the year _.A come B comes C comingD to come 30 Ten heads of stateare reported _ the meeting last month.A

34、 attending B having attendedC to attend D to have attended31 His sister is said _ in the supermarket when she wasdoing shopping yesterday.A to be treated badly B treated badly C being badly treated D tohave been badly treated32 The committee _ five well-known experts put forward avaluable proposal a

35、t the end of the conference.A was made up of B consisted of C made up of D consists of33 _ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself_ at the party.A Dressed; noticed B Dressing; noticedC Dressed; noticing D Dressing; being noticing34 They tried every way that they could think of _

36、theunexpected trouble in front of them.A to overcome B overcomingC to overlook D overlooking35 -Who do you think will win the first prize in your class thistime?- The one _ hardest.A is working B working C works D who working36 While watching television,_.A the doorbell rang B the doorbell ringsC we

37、 heard the doorbell ringD we heard the doorbell rings5 句式 句子顺序1. To tell the truth, I m not accustomed to _ like this.A. long it takes however B. it takes however longC. long however it takes D. however long it takes2. I just dont understand _ that prevents so manyAmericans from being as happy as on

38、e might expect.A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D .why it is3. Was it through Mary , _ was working at a high school,you getto know Tom ?A who ; who B that; which C who; that D who ; which4.It stoo messy in your room. Look, by the washing machine_ a pile of dirty clothes.A are lied B lay

39、C are lying D lie5. If the weather is fine, well go . If not,A no B dont C won tD not6.They had no sooner arrived at the airport _ it was time tocheck in. A when B before C than D though7._ you would have to go away.A One more word and B. Say another word C With morewords and D. Say more words8.He i

40、s only too ready to help others, seldom, _ , refusingthem when they turn to him.A if never B if ever C if not D if any9. - _ matters to do the job well -what you are or whereyou come from? - Neither. It depends on your ability and richexperience A.What it is that B Which it is that C. What is it tha

41、tD Which is it that10. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip toMadagascar for further research.A So curious the couple was B So curious were the coupleC How curious the couple were D The couple was such curious11 - What was the party like?- Wonderful. It s years _ I enjoyed myself so

42、much.A after B before C when D since12. _ she is not so healthy _ she used to be?A It was why that; what B Is it why that ; as C Why is it that; asD Why it is that; that13.-Why didnt you help the littlegirl?- Oh, sorry. She had struggled to her feetI ran over.A. before B. after C. until D. since14.

43、The little girl was allowed to go shoppingshe keptnear her parents.A provided that B in case C now that D even if15. You cant go out because it is a stormy night; _ , yourhomework hasnt been done.A therefore B however C otherwise D plus16. It is nice to hear from her. _ , we last met more thanthirty

44、 years ago. A What s more B That s to say C In otherwords D Believe it or not17. It was _ the 2007 Asian Cup that cost Jim so much timethat he should have spent on his experiment.A to have watched B watching C watched D having watched18. -We didnt find the Blacks attending the lecture,- No one had t

45、old them about _ a lecture.A there to be B there beingC there beD there was19. _ and the problem would be straightened out.A A bit more effort B Making a little effortC If you make a bit more effort D There being a little effort20 -Where did you meet Tom?-It was in the hotel _he stayed last night.A

46、where B that C which D what21How long is it _we last spent the holiday in the countrytogether.A until B when C since D that22 In this solar system, only the earth satisfies the complexconditions _ for physical life as we know.A necessaryB are necessaryC that is necessary D is it necessary23 He expec

47、ted there _ more room for him to put in a desk.A will be B is C to be D being24 -Is there any possibility of the film _ in ParisInternational Festival?- Not in the least because audience generally think little of it.A trying out B tried outC to try out D being tried out25 Is it that you often play c

48、omputer games_ worries yourparents?A why B that C which D what26_ be offered the important position?A Who do you suggestB Who do you suggest that shouldC Do you suggest who shouldD Do you suggest whom should27 _ you would have to go away.A One more word andB Say another wordC With more words andD Sa

49、y more words28 They had no sooner arrived at the airport_it was time to check in.A when B before C than D though29 If the weather is fine, well go. If not,A no B don t C won t D not30- _ has made him so unhappy?-_ by our teacher.A What do you think it is; Being scolded B What do you think itis that;

50、 Being scoldedC What do think is it; ScoldedD What do you think is it that; Scolded 31The lasting smoggyweather has made us realize_terrible problems we are facedwith.A how B what C that D which32 -I warned you not to walk out of this apartment yesterday.A So you did B So did you C Nor you did D Nor

51、 did you6 虚拟语气1. It is high time we _ measures to protect our earth.A. took B. take C. will take D. would take2 People in developed countries are supposed _ morehealthy food before than what they have had.A to be had B to have C had D to have had3 If it were not for the fact that she _ sing, I would

52、 invite herto the party.A couldn tB shouldn t C cant D might not4-Did you remind him of the meeting? -No, if I _ at home,I would have.A was B had been C were D should5 There is a possibility that these hens could be frightened andlay fewer eggs _ a sudden loud noise.A would there be B there wasC sho

53、uld there be D there having been7 情态动词1.-Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is ?-She _ in the classroom . I saw her there just now.A. shall be B. should have beenC . must be D. might have been2.There is no need for you to worry about your salary, boy.You _ get it very soon.A could B shall C would D need3

54、- The work will take me another week. Im really tired.- I think you _ as well consult an experienced worker.A may B can C need D must 4 No students _ go out ofschool after 11:00 at night without the teachers permission.A shall B must C will D may5. There being much dust on the table, the house _ for

55、 a longtime.A can have deserted B may have been deserted C must havebeen deserted D used to have been deserted6 You _ fail to pass the entrance examination if you dontstudy harder. A shall B could C must D should 7 When I wasstudying at Beijing University, I _ take a walk along the lakeevery evening

56、.A will B would C could D shall8- Well, lost again!- It snot very important. We _ forget about it. OK?A cant B may so soonC might as well D won t soon 9All the speechcompetitors_ remain in their own seats until the contest isover, according to the competition rule. A must B may C shall Dmay 10 No st

57、udent _ go out of school after 11:00 at nightwithout permission. A will B must C may D shall 11-I didn tgoto work today. - You _; it is Sunday.A didn t need toB mustnt haveC cant haveD neednt have12 You _ me up so early. I don t have to go to school todayand I can sleep for more hours.A neednt wakeB

58、 dont need towakeC neednt have woken D didn t need to wake13 -Look! The clouds are gathering. - Yes. Im afraid it_be pouring downsoon.A can B must C shouldD might14 -_he come to see you as he promised?-Of course, please. And Id rather he _ me the truth.A Will; tells B Shall; told C Should; will tell

59、 D Can; is telling15-_ we hand in the experiment report this afternoon, MissShelly?-No, you neednt. Tomorrow is just OK.A Will B May C Can D Must16 - In spite of our advice, he still drinks a lot at the risk ofbeing spotted and scolded.-It s strange that he _ react in this way.A can B may C might D

60、should17 -Mike is often absent from class.-Tell him he _ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.A shall B will C would D must8 名词代词1The fellow was said to be _ of ascholar. But as _ turned out, he was a cheat.A something; he B much; he C something; it D nothing ; it2. - What do you think of