公开课 动词的ing形式作主语和宾语

1、会计学1公开课公开课 动词的动词的ing形式作主语和宾语形式作主语和宾语第1页/共34页He likes his dog.主语主语宾语宾语第2页/共34页Finding the ruleSwim is my interest.Swimming is my interest.I like read.I like reading.第3页/共34页结论_不能作主语和宾语_可以作主语和宾语动词的ing形式第4页/共34页 I.V-ing form as subject 动词的ing形式作主语第5页/共34页 is their hobby.dance第6页/共34页 is not a good habi

2、t.第7页/共34页 is the best way to lose weight.第8页/共34页Whats in common?Dancing their hobby.Biting nails not a good habit.Doing exercise the best way to lose weight.1. 作主语作主语。 2. 谓语动词用谓语动词用 。动词-ing单数isisis第9页/共34页It is no use doing sth It is worthwhile doing sth It is pleasant doing sth It is a waste of t

3、ime doing sth 做做是没有用处的。是没有用处的。做做是值得的是值得的。做做是有乐趣的。是有乐趣的。做做是浪是浪费时间的费时间的第10页/共34页It is no use doing sth 做做是没有用处的。是没有用处的。It is no use .trying to escape第11页/共34页It is/was worthwhile doing sth 做做是值得的。是值得的。It is worthwhile .seeing the film第12页/共34页It is/was a waste of time doing sth 做做是浪费时间的。是浪费时间的。It is a

4、 waste of time .playing computer games第13页/共34页It is/was pleasant doing sth 做做是有乐趣。是有乐趣。It is pleasant .playing with friends第14页/共34页It is no use trying to escape.It is worthwhile seeing the movie.It is a waste of time playing computer games.It is pleasant playing with friends.第15页/共34页 II.V-ing for

5、m as object 动词的ing形式作宾语第16页/共34页dream of Jia Laolian always dreams of _ the mouse.catchingcatch第17页/共34页结论：凡是介词后面要跟一个动词时，一律用动词的ing形式。我们把这种情况称作动词的ing形式作介词的宾语。常用的短语有： be fond of喜欢喜欢; be tired of厌倦厌倦; give up放弃放弃; be interested in对对感兴趣感兴趣; look forward to盼望盼望; lead to导致导致; pay attention to注意注意; be used

6、 to 习惯于习惯于注意：凡是固定短语里面带的to都是介词，而不是不定式，所以它后面的动词要用ing形式。第18页/共34页Jia Laolian enjoys_ watermelon in summer. eating第19页/共34页结论：有些动词后只能跟动词的ing形式，我们把这种情况称作动词的ing形式作及物动词的宾语。只能跟动词的ing形式作宾语的常用动词及词组有：admit承认承认, avoid避免避免, consider考虑考虑, dislike不喜欢，不喜欢，enjoy喜欢喜欢, escape逃跑逃跑, finish完成完成, keep继续，继续，mind介意介意, sugge

7、st建议建议, imagine设想设想, practise练习，练习，give up放弃，放弃，cant help禁不住，禁不住，feel like想要做想要做第20页/共34页Correct or not?Would you mind opening the window?Would you mind open the window?Pay attention: mind后必须接动词的ing形式第21页/共34页Correct or not?He is used to living in the countryside.He is used to live in the countrysid

8、e.Pay attention: be used to是一个固定短语，里面的to是介词，而不是不定式，所以它后面的动词要用ing形式。第22页/共34页Correct or not?I cant help laughing.I cant help to laugh.Pay attention: 词组cant help后必须接动词的ing形式第23页/共34页Correct or not?We look forward to seeing you.We look forward to see you.Pay attention: 介词to后面的动词要用ing形式第24页/共34页第25页/共34

9、页翻译练习1. 学习英语学习英语非常有趣。非常有趣。Learning English is very interesting. 2. 环游世界环游世界是她的梦想。是她的梦想。Travelling around the world is her dream. 第26页/共34页3.在教育上花钱在教育上花钱是值得的。是值得的。It is worthwhile spending money on education.4. 很多孩子很多孩子喜欢喜欢踢足球。踢足球。Many children are fond of playing football.第27页/共34页5.你你读完读完那本书了吗？那本书了

10、吗？Have you finished reading that book? 6. 她试图她试图避免避免再次见到他。再次见到他。She tried to avoid meeting him again.第28页/共34页Thanks!第29页/共34页结论_不能作主语和宾语_可以作主语和宾语动词的ing形式第30页/共34页It is/was a waste of time doing sth 做做是浪费时间的。是浪费时间的。It is a waste of time .playing computer games第31页/共34页Jia Laolian enjoys_ watermelon in summer. eating第32页/共34页结论：有些动词后只能跟动词的ing形式，我们把这种情况称作动词的ing形式作及物动词的宾语。只能跟动词的ing形式作宾语的常用动词及词组有：admit承认承认, avoid避免避免, consider考虑考虑, dislike不喜欢，不喜欢，enjoy喜欢喜欢, escape逃跑逃跑, finish完成完成, keep继续，继续，mind介意介意, suggest建议建议, imagine设想设想, practise练习，练习，give up放弃，放弃，cant help禁不住，禁不住，feel like想要做想要做第33