《名师一号》新课标2011高考英语一轮复习 高考模拟题1(有解析) 外研版

1、名师1号新课标 2011高考1轮复习高考模拟题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library.B. In a college. C. In a bookstor

2、e.2. How did the man get his MP4? A. By mail. B. On the Internet. C. From a shop.3. What are they talking about? A. Radio program. B. TV program. C. Some cartoons.4. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman found the essay very difficult. B. The essay was difficult to complete in half an

3、 hour. C. The woman found the essay easy.5. What does the man imply? A. He suggests the woman take the subway. B. He does not know the way to the theatre. C. He wants to leave early to avoid a traffic jam.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，

4、你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why does Jim feel unhappy? A. Because he felt he had misunderstood Tom. B. Because he refused to lend his bike to Tom. C. Because Tom had refused to lend him some money.7. Why didn't Jim lend his bike to Tom? A. Because Jim is us

5、ing the bike himself. B. Because Tom refused to lend him some money. C. Because Jim likes the bike and he was unsatisfied with Tom.8. What has Jim decided to do? A. Try his best to help Tom. B. Lend his bike to Tom. C. Apologize to Tom.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why is Michael surfing on the Internet? A. To

6、 play games. B. To submit his application. C. To get information about universities.10. What will Michael major in? A. Engineering. B. Economics. C. Not decided.11. What is the application deadline for the universities within Michael's choices? A. March 13. B. March 30. C. A few weeks later.听第8段

7、材料，回答第12至14题。12Where are the two speakers?AIn a concert hall.BIn an ancient palace.CIn a modern museum.13. What does the man like best in this place? A. The lights. B. The paintings. C. The colors.14. What do we know about the two speakers? A. They are having a good time. B. They wish to become rich

8、 soon. C. They're uninterested in upperclass life.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What did the woman do a few days ago? A. She had a false tooth taken out. B. She had her teeth examined. C. She had a false tooth fitted.16. What caused the woman's toothache? A. The tooth didn't fit quite right. B. S

9、he didn't take good care of the tooth. C. She often ate sweets.17. What time did the doctor ask the woman to get there? A. After 1100. B. Not later than 1100. C. At 1100 sharp.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the main purpose of the talk? A. To describe some plants and animals. B. To persuade the l

10、isteners to go on a tour. C. To make the listeners familiar with the area.19. What can the listeners do at Summit Lake? A. Rest and take photos. B. Go boating or swimming. C. Cook lunch over a campfire.20. What would be part of the trip? A. Climbing up rocks. B. Fishing in a stream. C. Walking throu

11、gh a field.答案：1C2.B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C听力材料：第一节：Text 1W: I'm looking for a book on how to learn oral English for my daughter.M: Hmm, on the third shelf. If you need, I give you a 10% discount.W: Thank you. It's still more expensive. I go to the co

12、llege library to borrow one.Text 2M: Have you got your MP4 by mail or from a shop?W: Neither. I always like shopping on line.Text 3W: There are cartoons after the news, then there's a thriller.M: What time does the thriller start?Text 4M: The literature essay is so boring. I worked all night and

13、 couldn't finish it.W: You worked all night? It took me only one hour.Text 5 W: I need to go across town, but the traffic is so heavy this time of day.M: When you take the subway, you don't have to deal with traffic. I never drive any more.第二节：Text 6W: Why do you look so unhappy, Jim?M: I do

14、n't know what to say. It's a long story.W: Do you mind telling me?M: It's all right. I hate myself. Yesterday, when Tom asked to borrow my bike to go to the post office, I refused him.W: Why?M: It's a present from my mother. She bought it last week for my birthday.W: No wonder you re

15、fused Tom.M: That's not the only reason. I refused to lend him my bike partly because last week when I asked Tom to lend me some money, I was refused by Tom. So I had to go without food for one day.W: If so, he refused you money and you refused him your bike. Why do you feel so sorry?M: In fact,

16、 I've come to realize that it was mainly my mistake. This morning, I got to know that Tom didn't lend me money because he himself didn't have any money with him. He is from a poor family and he always has to go without breakfast.W: Now you know that. What do you decide to do?M: I think I

17、 will have a talk with Tom and do all I can to help him.W: Good idea.Text 7W: What are you doing, Michael?M: I'm surfing the Internet for information about universities.W: So you are thinking about applying for university?M: Right. The early bird catches the worm.W: Which university do you prefe

18、r?M: Three universities are within my choice. Manchester, Liverpool and Oxford.W: Oh, all are famous. What do you wish to major in?M: My father wants me to take up engineering, my mother prefers medicine, while I prefer economics.W: Have you decided yet?M: Not really.W: When is the deadline for the

19、application?M: For most universities, it's March 13th. But for smaller universities, four or five weeks later.W: So there is not much time left for you, with 2 weeks to go.M: Right. I'd better hurry.Text8M: What a lovely place! Walking around here is just like going back in time. Imagine all

20、 those noblemen and ladies having huge parties here, dancing in the halls and gardens.W: Or how about Mozart? He gave a concert here when he was only six. Isn't it unbelievable?M: It is the colors that really impress me. The yellow walls and the green window frames. It's like a fairytale wor

21、ld.W: What about the rooms full of paintings? And the huge lights hanging from the ceilings? Aren't they magnificent? Don't you wish we were millionaires?M: You don't need money to enjoy a view like that. You only need eyes.W: Still, wouldn't it be nice to live in a place like this o

22、ne here? Imagine, 200 different rooms.M: It would be nice as long as I didn't have to clean them.Text 9M: Good morning. Dr. Ellis' Office.W: This is Mrs. Jackson. May I speak to the doctor?M: Mrs. Jackson, Dr. Ellis is here. How is that new tooth?W: Not so good, doctor. That's what I'

23、;m calling about. It just doesn't seem to fit right.M: Well, that's to be expected during the first few days after it has been put in. Have you been leaving it in as I told you?W: Well, it hurts so much, doctor, especially when I eat.M: I understand, Mrs. Jackson. It hurts in the beginning.

24、I know. But it's really better to leave it in, except when you clean it, of course.W: Well, I did at first, doctor, but it hurt so much that I just couldn't stand it any longer.M: Well, maybe we can set it right a little more.W: Set it right?M: Yes. When can you come here?W: Oh, right away,

25、doctor, if you don't mind.M: Let me see. Can you get here by 1100?W: Oh, yes, doctor. I can make it. Thank you. See you then.Text 10 Good morning, everyone. I'm Ralph Morrison, and I'll be your guide today on our hike to Summit Lake. I think you'll enjoy today's trip, which will

26、offer some wonderful views as well as some closeup looks at the area's plants and animals. We'll begin with a gentle climb in this open forest before taking a short downhill walk to the river. You'll see unusually tall trees in that area and will cross the river on a big piece of wood. O

27、ur pass from there will go north. We'll pass through a forest, then a large field, and cross a stream as we continue our way up to Summit Lake. The lake is small and surrounded with forest, and there are lots of fish just waiting to be caught. We'll stop for lunch at the lake. You'll hav

28、e an hour to relax and take photos before we start our return trip on a different path, which will take us past three small lakes before the long, steep hike back down to the river. Our last mile will be another steep uphill climb to the trail's end, just 100 yards from where we are about to beg

29、in.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。21. We came to a place, _ stood a big tower. A. which B. thatC. / D. where答案与解析：D为了保持句子平衡，句子用了倒装语序。倒装的使用使定语从句的结构变得较为特殊，因此对于使用倒装语序的定语从句，应先把倒装语序还原成正常语序，这样句子结构就比较清晰了。 22. Is Tom still smoking? No.By next Saturday he _ for

30、a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. Awill go Bwill have goneCwill have been Dhas been going答案与解析：Bby 后跟将来的时间状语时，主句要用将来完成时。go without 意为“在缺的情况下对付”。23. There he pointed to _ looked like a stone and said that's _ you had to carry home.A. that; that B. what; whatC. which; what D. as; w

31、hich答案与解析：B即两空均填 what，第一个what 相当于 something that；第二个what 相当于the thing that。24. If you keep on, you'll succeed _. A. in time B. at one timeC. at the same time D. on time答案与解析：Ain time除平时熟悉的“及时”之意外，还有“迟早”的意思，相当于sooner or later。25. Are you paying now, or shall I_ to you? A. book it down B. book it

32、inC. book it up D. book it out答案与解析：Abook down put down in a book，意为“记账”；book in的意思为“签到，登记”；book up意为“预定座位或车、船票”等。 26. He seldom listens to others. He _ answer for what he has done. A. shall B. willC. can D. would答案与解析：Ashall 用于第二、三人称的肯定句或否定句，表示说话人的意愿，有“命令、警告、威胁、强制、允诺、决心”之意。 27. Lucy，you wash the di

33、shes, _？ Mom，can't Lily do it? It's her turn to do it. Adon't you Bcan youCshall you Dwill you答案与解析：D本题题干中是带有主语you的祈使句，表示吩咐，故用“will you？” 。28. Getting a right job can be difficult _ the students _ prepared to deal with the job interview. Aif；won't Bunless；willCunless；are Dif；are答案与解析

34、：Cunless表示“除非，如果不”；be prepared to do意为“准备好做某事”。29. Information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the information society. A. so B. whileC. still D. for答案与解析：Dfor用作并列连词，连接两个并列分句，后一分句起对前一分句进行进一步解释或推断的作用。30. _？ No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I wa

35、nt anything. A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What will you buy C. Can I help youD. Do you like it答案与解析：C根据语言情景，这是在商店顾客与店员的对话。店员与顾客打招呼用语。还可以用“Is there anything I can do for you? What can I do for you？”31. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin. AExposed BHaving e

36、xposedCBeing exposed DAfter being exposed答案与解析：C句意：暴露在阳光下太久，会伤害人的皮肤。可知应采用ing形式的被动式作主语。32. She had no money _ a birthday present for her children.Ato buy with Bbuying Cbought Dwith which to buy答案与解析： D介词关系代词不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句with which she could buy a birthday present for her children.33. F

37、rom the dates _ on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. Amarking BmarkedCto be marked Dhaving been marked答案与解析：B本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时，表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语，表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语，表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold coin上，所以用过去分词表示被动。 34. Mr. Black, _ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced la

38、w in Missouri. Awas Bhe wasCalthough Dwho he was答案与解析：C在带有状语从句的复合句中，如果从句与主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词，则可以省略从句的主语及be动词。此处从句中省略了he was。 35. In China, _ electrical bicycle is _ popular means of transportation(交通)Athe; a Ban; 不填Cthe; the Da; the答案与解析：A“the/a(an)单数名词”可表示“类属”，故第一空的冠词用the 或 an 均可。第二空指一种交通方式，应用不定冠词。

39、第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Esther Kim is a true champion with a heartwarming story. She _36_ with her friend, Kay Poe, in the U. S. Olympic Trials for her sorttae kwon do(跆拳道). Esther _37_ the match, but she went on to win all her other fights, which

40、still _38_ her for the finals. Her friend, Kay, also won her successive _39_. But in her last fight before the finals, _40_ struck. Kay hurt her knee and went down in great _41_. She lay in pain on the mat. All the while, her friend Esther _42_ her to finish the fight. _43_ Kay finally stood up and,

41、 on one good leg, concluded the match for a win. The only competitors now _44_ were Kay Poe, with an injured leg, and her friend, Esther Kim. One woman would be _45_ for the Olympic team. “I looked at her with one good leg against me with two good legs ，” Esther Kim recalled, “and I said, it's n

42、ot _46_.” On the spot, Esther made a hard _47_. She forfeited the match to her friend Kay, whose leg was sure to be _48_ healed for the 2000 Olympic Games. For her part，Kay bought Esther a _49_ to Sydney, Australia, so she might watch and _50_ from the stands. “This was our dream, going to the Olymp

43、ics ，” Esther said. “It's so _51_！ I have cried about it.” But Esther discovered something _52_. “I gave her my dream，” she said, “but for the first time ever, I feel like a _53_.” Esther Kim won a victory of the spirit，which qualifies her as a true champion. The champions aren't always the

44、ones who have all the _54_. For success is often about victories won in the _55_ places of the heart. And any of us who will fight and win such a victory will know the meaning of the word “success”36A.fought Bcompeted Cquarrelled Dplayed37A.lost Bwon Cmissed Denjoyed38A.prepared Bpromoted Cqualified

45、 Dassisted39A.experiments Braces Ccontests Dmatches40A.failure Btragedy Cdisaster Dheartbreak41A.comfort Bpain Ctrouble Ddanger 42A.encouraged Bexpected Cadvised Dforbid43A.Strangely BCuriously CImmediately DCourageously44A.living Bremaining Csurviving Dpersisting45A.favored Bpreferred Cchosen Dtrai

46、ned46A.fair Bequal Cmerciful Dsympathetic47A.promise Bdecision Cjudgement Dcomment48A.luckily Bpartly Cfully Dquickly49A.holiday Btraveling Cpresent Dticket50A.cheer Bjump Cescape Ddirect51A.wonderful Bhard Cgreat Dnice52A.mysterious Bfantastic Cimportant Dinteresting53A.judge Bplayer Cfailure Dcham

47、pion54A.medals Brewards Cprizes Dawards55A.covered Bhidden Cburied Dunknown答案与解析：36B考查动词的用法，根据下文的“Esther _37_ the match, but she went on to win all her other fights”可知，她在和队友进行比赛，故用compete“和竞争”。fight“打架”；quarrel“争吵”；play“游戏”，均不符合题意。37A考查动词的用法。根据下文“but she went on to win all her other fights”可知此处应填los

48、t，与后面的won形成对比。win“赢得”；miss“错过”；enjoy“欣赏”，均不符合题意。38C考查动词的用法。根据上文“she went on to win all her other fights”可知，她赢得了其他的比赛，所以她取得了决赛的资格。故用qualify“使取得资格”。prepare“使做好准备”；promote“促进”；assist“帮助”，均不符合题意。39D考查名词的用法。根据前文可知，她的朋友也赢了一系列的比赛。match“比赛”，尤指对手之间比胜负的比赛；experiment“实验”；race“比赛”，指速度竞赛；contest“竞赛”，尤指能力方面的比赛，故此

49、处应选D项。40C考查名词的用法。由下文“Kay hurt her knee and went down in great _41_.”可知，她的朋友受了伤，所以此处表示不幸降临了。故用disaster“不幸”。failure“失败”；tragedy“悲剧”；heartbreak“心碎”，均不符合题意。41B考查名词的用法。从下文的“She lay in pain on the mat”可知，她的朋友处在伤痛之中。comfort“安慰”；trouble“麻烦”；danger“危险”，均不符合题意。42A考查动词的用法。此处表示她一直在鼓励自己的朋友。故用encourage“鼓励”。expect

50、“期待”；advise“建议”；forbid“禁止”，均不符合题意。43D考查副词的用法。由下文的“Kay finally stood up and, on one good leg, concluded the match for a win.”可知，她的朋友重新站了起来，并且赢了比赛，所以此处应用courageously“勇敢地”。strangely“奇怪地”；curiously“好奇地”；immediately“立刻地”，均不符合题意。44B考查动词的用法。此处表示只剩下她和朋友两个人到了决赛。故用remain“继续存在”。live“居住”；survive“存活”；persist“坚持”

51、，均不符合题意。45C考查动词的用法。句意：要从她们两个人中选择一个代表国家去参加奥运会。故用choose“选择”。favor“较喜欢”；prefer“更喜欢”；train“培训”，均不符合题意。46A考查形容词的用法。由上文的“I looked at her with one good leg against me with two good legs”可知，她认为自己一个身体健康的人，和她的朋友一个瘸了一条腿的人比赛是不公平的，故用fair“公平的”。equal“平等的”；merciful“仁慈的”；sympathetic“同情的”，均不符合题意。47B考查名词的用法。根据后文的“She

52、forfeited the match to her friend Kay”可知她做出了一个艰难的决定。故用decision“决定”。promise“允诺”；judgement“判断”；comment“评论”，均不符合题意。48C考查副词的用法。此处表示她的朋友肯定会在2000年的悉尼奥运会前痊愈的。故用fully“完全地”。luckily“幸运地”；partly“部分地”；quickly“迅速地”，均不符合题意。49D考查名词的用法。由后文的“so she might watch”可知，她的朋友为感谢她而给她买了一张票。holiday“假日”；traveling“旅游”；present“礼物

53、”，均不符合题意。50A考查动词的用法。此处表示她可以观看比赛，并且从看台上给她加油。cheer“欢呼，加油”。jump“跳跃”；escape“逃脱”；direct“指引”。51B考查形容词的用法。根据后文的“I have cried about it”可知，她做出这个决定很艰难。wonderful“极好的”；great“伟大的”；nice“友好的”，均不符合题意。52C考查形容词的用法。此处表示她从自己的决定中看到了其他重要的东西。mysterious“神秘的”；fantastic“出色的”；interesting“有趣味的”，均不符合题意。53D考查名词的用法。由后文的“which qua

54、lifies her as a true champion”可知，她认为自己是真正的冠军。故用champion“冠军”。judge“裁判”；player“运动员”；failure“失败的人”，均不符合题意。54A考查名词的用法。此处表示真正的冠军并不都是那些拿奖牌的人。故用medal“奖章”。reward“奖励”；prize“奖金”；award“奖赏”，均不符合题意。55B考查形容词的用法。此处指有时胜利是存在于内心的某个地方。故用hidden“隐蔽的”。covered“覆盖的”；buried“埋葬的”；unknown“未知的”，均不符合题意。第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A “Primary school children are abandoning books for computer g