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1、【大纲版英语】2011高中英语一轮复习考点精练考点训练 47 S3 B Unit 5 Getting the message.句子填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.The teacher was _(烦恼的) when he heard the_ (恼人的) news.答案:annoyed;annoying2. _ (频繁的) failures did not affect his morale.答案:Frequent3.We should _ (登广告) for someone to look after our children.答案:advertise4.Its _ (违
2、法的) to steal things.答案:illegal5.Radio Beijing_ (广播) on a dozen different frequencies.答案:broadcasts6.Does the idea of working for a venture company_ (有吸引力) you?答案:appeal to7.The children walk down the street_ (手拉手).答案:hand in hand8.Your teacher will take your recent illness into _ (考虑) when he marks
3、your exams.答案:consideration9.No matter how I tried to read it,the sentence didnt_ (讲得通,有意义).答案:make sense10.Did your speech _ (为人理解) to the crowd?答案:get across.单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.Red is usually _ danger so traffic lights include red ones.A.marked with B.lined withC.related with D.associated wi
4、th答案:D提示:marked with标注;lined with 两旁排列着;related with不合适,没有此短语,应该改为related to,表示“与有关”;associated with意思是“使人联想起”。2.Dont worry any more,your daughter now is safely_ a nurse.A.in charge of B.in the charge ofC.charges D.takes charge of答案:B提示:in charge of/take charge of指“负责”;in the charge of意为“由负责”。3.She
5、is quite good, _ her age.A.considered B.consideringC.being considered D.our considering答案:B提示:本题考查分词的用法。considering.是现在分词作句子的状语,表示“考虑到她的年龄”。4.I could see a car in the distance,but couldnt_ what color it was.A.make out B.see throughC.look out D.make sense答案:A提示:本题考查短语意义。make out指“辨认出”;see through意为“看
6、穿,看透,识破”;look out指“向外看;当心”;make sense指“有意义”。由题意可知,由于距离太远,我看不清那辆车的颜色。5.It is certain that he will_ his business to his son when he gets old.A.take over B.think overC.hand over D.go over答案:C提示:本题考查动词短语的区别。take over接受,接管;think over仔细考虑; hand over 移交;go over 复习。根据语境,这里指移交,故选C。6.Now that she is out of a
7、job,Lucy _ going back to school,but she hasnt decided yet.A.had considered B.has been consideringC.considered D.is going to consider答案:B提示:根据句子语境,Lucy已经失业了,她一直在考虑回学校,但是还没有决定,所以应该用现在完成进行时;consider后面要接动名词。7.They are going to have the service man _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.install B.to
8、installC.to be installed D.installed答案:A提示:have sb.do sth.让某人做某事,不带to的动词不定式作宾补。8.It is not you but Johnny who _.A.are to be blamed B.is to be blamedC.is to blame D.are to blame答案:C提示:not.but.连接主语时,谓语动词应与最近的主语保持一致;be to blame“应受责备”。9.She went to the local court and accused her husband _ unequal treat
9、ment of her.A.for B.of C.about D.with答案:B提示:accuse sb.of sth.指“指控某人某罪”。10.His remarks left me _ about his real purpose.A.wondered B.wonder C.to wonder D.wondering答案:D提示:leave sb./sth.doing sth.“使一直做某事”,现在分词作宾补。句意为“他的话使我一直想知道他的真实目的”。11.He is annoyed by his _ sleeplessness.A.always B.often C.frequent
10、D.usual答案:C提示:frequent指“时常发生的,频繁的”,符合题意。12.How did the audience react _ his performance?A.to B.on C.at D.in答案:A提示:react to指“对作出反应”。13.After a few rounds of talks,both sides regarded the territory dispute _.A.being settled B.to be settled C.had settled D.as settled答案:B提示:句意为“经过几轮的谈判之后,双方认为领土争端将会得到解决”
11、。14.It took some explanations to _ my ideas _ to the villagers.A.get;over B.get;cross C.get;through D.get;across答案:D提示:get sth.across(to sb.)指“使某事物被人了解”。15.When I caught him _ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A.cheating B.cheat C.to cheat D.to be cheating答案:A提示:
12、catch sb.doing sth.“抓住某人做某事”,现在分词作宾补。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) We spent a day in the country,picking wild flowers. 1 the car full of flowers we were going home.On our way back my wife 2 a cupboard outside a furniture shop.It was tall and narrow.“ 3 it,” my wife said at once.“Well carry it home on the
13、 roof rack(行李架).Ive always 4 one like that.” What could I do? Ten minutes later I was $5 5 ,and the cupboard 6 onto the roof rack.It 7 six feet long and eighteen inches square,quite heavy,too. In the gathering darkness I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed unusually 8 that evening.The police even stop
14、ped traffic to let us 9 .Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said,“Theres a long line of cars 10 .Why dont they pass us,I wonder?”In fact a police car did pass.The two officers inside 11 us seriously as they passed.But then with great kindness,they 12 us through the rush hour tr
15、affic.The police car stopped 13 our village church.One of the officers came to me.“Right,sir,” he said.“ 14 need any more help?” I was a bit 15 .“Thanks,officer,” I said.“You have been very kind.I live 16 beside the road.” Then he 17 our car;first the flowers,then the cupboard.“Well,well,” he said,l
16、aughing.“Its a cupboard youve got there! We thought it was 18 else.” My wife began to laugh.Then the 19 struck me like a stone between the eyes.I laughed at 20 .“Yes,its a cupboard,but thanks.” I drove as fast as I could,still thinking over this funny experience.1.A.Filling B.Making C.On D.With答案:D提
17、示:“with+名词+副词”结构,此处表示伴随。2.A.found B.noticed C.watched D.observed答案:B提示:notice “注意到”;而watch “注视”,observe “观察”,均不符合题意。3.A.Buy B.Hold C.Make D.Own答案:A提示:buy it “买了它”,这是妻子的命令。4.A.wanted B.found C.required D.noticed答案:A5.A.shorter B.less C.fewer D.poorer答案:D提示:此处poorer用得比较形象,买了橱柜后我的钱袋里少了5元钱,所以我比原来“穷”了。6.
18、A.was wrapped B.was hung C.was tied D.was passed答案:C提示:tie “捆”;此处用的是被动语态。7.A.looked B.measured C.appeared D.seemed答案:B提示:measure为动词,“有(长、高、宽)等”。8.A.careful B.polite C.frightened D.attentive答案:B提示:根据后文判断,警察甚至停下交通以让我们通过,所以其他的司机也很礼貌,这实在是非同寻常。9.A.past B.across C.out D.through答案:D提示:through表示“通过”。10.A.al
19、ong B.behind C.ahead D.together答案:B提示:根据后句“它们为什么不赶超我们?”说明那些车在“我”的车后面(behind)。11.A.looked at B.shouted at C.glared at D.smiled at答案:A提示:looked at指一般的看。12.A.took B.directed C.pointed D.led答案:D提示:lead sb.through.“领某人通过”。13.A.in B.before C.on D.with答案:B提示:警察误会了,所以将车停在了教堂前,用before。14.A.Do you B.Will you
20、C.Could you D.Would you答案:A提示:need此处为实义动词,加助动词变为一般疑问句即可。15.A.surprised B.frightened C.worried D.excited答案:A提示:“我”对警察们的做法有些不理解,因此感觉惊奇(surprised)。16.A.nearly B.just C.straight D.almost答案:B提示:just是副词,意为“恰恰,刚好”。17A.searched B.struck C.examined D.watched答案:D18.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.somethin
21、g答案:D提示:此处为隐讳说法:“我”的车上放着鲜花和橱柜,而警察误认为是棺材。19.A.problem B.truth C.matter D.incident答案:B提示:“我”想起了这件事的真相(truth)。20.A.my wife B.the officer C.myself D.the cupboard答案:B.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) Compulsive(强迫的)shoppers may have a new psychological excuse to blame for their wild shopping.Psychologists at the U
22、niversity of Canterbury in New Zealand are studying the “shop-till-you-drop”habit as a behavioral disorder similar to compulsive eating.Compulsive shoppers frequently buy more than they can afford or more than they need,and it causes them distress. “It becomes a problem when you are out of control,”
23、psychology lecturer Neville Blampied said.“When you are feeling bad and blue,what do you do?Some people eat chocolate cake and ice cream.Some people take the credit card and go out to the shop.”Bank managers understand the problem because they have to deal with people who have to be persuaded to sto
24、p using their cards drawing money. Compulsive shopping was first discovered in 1915,although it was then known as oniomania.Few studies have been done on the problem. An advertisement in a Christchurch paper,calling for people to take part in an experimental treatment program designed by Mr.Wilson,a
25、ttracted 10 replies.But the problem,said Mr.Wilson,is“clearly not rare”.He thinks that compulsive shopping should be treated with drugs.“As psychologists we are interested in non-drug treatments for behavioral difficulties,”Mr.Wilson said. Compulsive eaters or shoppers get a kick from their habit.“B
26、oth activities provide an immediate kind of kick and you feel a bit better,”he said.“You have long-term problems,but human beings are extremely good at not seeing long-term problems and are very sensitive to short-term benefits,”he said. The aim of the treatment was to help people find better ways o
27、f managing their emotions.The program,consisting of 10 one-hour weekly lessons and two follow-up treatments,is loosely based on teaching stress management. “You often have to start to get people to correctly recognize their emotions.Not being able to know what you really feel weakens your ability to
28、 solve the problems connected with whats making you feel that way,”Mr.Wilson said.1.What is this article mostly about?A.Signs of compulsive shopping.B.Studies of compulsive shopping.C.A comparison of compulsive shopping and compulsive eating.D.An experimental treatment program designed by Mr.Wilson.答案:B提示:本题的命题意图是检测学生对全文主旨的概括能力。通观全文,主要介绍的是对购物癖的新认识:它是一种心理疾病。文章对购物癖的症状、病因、病理及治疗措施进行了具体介绍。2.The compulsive shoppers will go shopping when _.A.they have lots of money B.they are taking drugsC.they are feeling sad D.they win a priz
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