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1、Unit 4 Module 5Making the News写出下列词组写出下列词组1.集中,全神贯注于集中,全神贯注于 2. 应该应该 3. 因因指责或控告指责或控告 4. 解释解释 5. 为为某人辩护某人辩护 6. 渴望做某事渴望做某事 7. 对对敏感敏感 8. 批准,赞成批准,赞成 9. 对对感到好奇感到好奇 10. 在在前面前面 11. 盼望,期盼盼望,期盼 12. 依靠,依赖依靠,依赖13. 使某人左右为难使某人左右为难 1. concentrate on 2. be supposed to do 3. accuse sb of sth. /charge sb. with 4. ac

2、count for 5. defend against 6. be eager to do./be hungry for 7. have a nose for 8. approve of 9. be curious about 10. ahead of 11. look forward to 12. depend on/rely on 13. put/place sb. in(to) a dilemma14. assist sb with/ in sth 在某事上帮助某人在某事上帮助某人 assist sb in doing sth assist sb to do sth (offer sb)

3、 assistance with sth (offer sb) assistance in doing sth/ to do sth 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事15. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了完全搞错了16. deny doing sth 否认做了某事否认做了某事17. be/ feel guilty about sth/ about doing sth 因因而愧疚而愧疚/ 内疚内疚 18. pass sth on to sb 把某物传给某人把某物传给某人19. polish the style/ article 润色风格润色风格/ 文章文章2

4、0. make an appointment with sb 与某人约会与某人约会/ 预约预约编辑编辑 v._ 编者,编辑编者,编辑n._;版本版本n._;照片,给照片,给照相照相v.&n._;摄影摄影师师n._; 摄影摄影n._钦佩钦佩v._; 赞扬赞扬n._;值得赞值得赞扬的,令人钦佩的扬的,令人钦佩的adj._帮助,协助,援助帮助,协助,援助v._; 助手,助助手,助理理n._; 援助,帮助援助,帮助n._专业,职业专业,职业n._;专业的,职业专业的,职业的的adj._;教授教授n._集中,聚集集中,聚集v._;集中,专心,关集中,专心,关注注n._;集中的,全神贯注的集中的,

5、全神贯注的adj._ edit editor edition dn photograph photographer photography ftgrfi admire admiration admirable assist assistant assistance profession professional professor concentrate concentration concentrated7. 评估,评定评估,评定 vt._; 评估,评价评估,评价 n._告知,通知告知,通知v._;通知通知n._;见见多识广的;多识广的; 消息灵通的消息灵通的adj._怀疑的怀疑的adj._

6、;怀疑态度,怀疑论怀疑态度,怀疑论n._需求,要求需求,要求v.&n._; 要求很高的,要求很高的,费力的费力的adj._技术的技术的adj._;技术上地技术上地adv._;技术技术n._精确的,正确的精确的,正确的adj._;精确地精确地adv._;精确性,准确性精确性,准确性n._ assess assessment inform information informed sceptical skepticism demand demanding technical technically technology accurate kjrt accurately accuracy赞成

7、,认可赞成,认可v._; 同意,赞成同意,赞成n._; 被认可的,经核准的被认可的,经核准的adj._;赞许的,满意的赞许的,满意的adj._14. 约会,任命约会,任命 v._; 约会,任命约会,任命n._15. 消极的,否定的消极的,否定的adj._;积极的,积极的,肯定的肯定的adj._;消极地消极地 adv._ approve approval appoint appointment negative positive negatively approved approving赢得某人同意赢得某人同意得到某人的批准得到某人的批准win/earn ones approvalwin/ear

8、n ones approvalmeet with ones approvalmeet with ones approvalKey Points1. What do you imagine will be your future _ ? Suppose you were _ a journalist for China Daily, do you know what kinds of _ they have? job-C 可指一个单独任务,也可指工作职可指一个单独任务,也可指工作职 位。位。 work-U 泛指一切工作。泛指一切工作。 occupation-C 较较 job 及及 work 更正

9、式,更正式, 经常用在经常用在填写表格填写表格上。上。 profession-C 指需要专门培训和受高等教指需要专门培训和受高等教 育的工作,如医生、律师等。育的工作,如医生、律师等。occupationto bejobsPractice:选词填空选词填空( occupation, job, profession, work )a. Please state your name, age and_ below.b. I have a few _ to do in the house this morning.c. Looking after children all day is hard_d

10、. He is a doctor by _. 他的职业是医生。他的职业是医生。 occupationjobsworkprofessionoccupation, job, work, professionoccupation, job, work, profession 1) She read the book with delight. 她读了这本书她读了这本书感到感到非常非常满意满意。 2) Her dancing delighted everyone. 她的舞蹈她的舞蹈使使人人人人高兴高兴。 3) I was delighted to be invited to the party. 我很

11、高兴被邀请去聚会。我很高兴被邀请去聚会。 4) Im delighted at your success. 我为你的成功感到高兴。我为你的成功感到高兴。Delight n. Delight n. 快乐快乐, ,高兴高兴 vi. vi. 给与乐趣给与乐趣 vt. vt. 使高兴使高兴be delighted at/with/by sth. in delight 高兴地高兴地 with keen delight 非常高兴地非常高兴地 to my greatest delight. 使我极为高兴的是使我极为高兴的是 give delight to sb. /delight sb. 使某人高兴使某人高

12、兴 be delighted at/by/with sth. 因某事而高兴,因某事而高兴,满意满意 be delighted to do sth. 愿意,乐意做某事愿意,乐意做某事 Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以马上出去采访吗?我可以马上出去采访吗? on 后接一些名词如后接一些名词如visit, holiday, business, trip等,常与等,常与come, go等动词连用,用来说明等动词连用,用来说明活动或状态。活动或状态。她决定今年暑假她决定今年暑假去一趟去一趟英国。英国。She decided to go _to Englan

13、d this summer.他去了他去了长途旅行长途旅行。He has been away _ .on a visiton a long triponon1) Later you can cover a story.2) He _ the distance in fifteen minutes. 他十五分钟他十五分钟走完走完这段距离。这段距离。3) Our school _ an area of 200 kilometers.4) Flood water _ our fields. 洪水洪水 淹没了淹没了(覆盖覆盖)我们的田地。我们的田地。5) My book needs a new _. 我

14、的书需要一个新我的书需要一个新封面封面。 coveredcoverscoverscovercovercover报道报道占地占地 提交提交,呈递呈递; 使服从使服从,使屈服使屈服; 他向导师他向导师递交递交了一篇论文。了一篇论文。 He _ his tutor. 学生在学校必须遵守纪律学生在学校必须遵守纪律. The students must _ the disciplines at school. 他们拒不向敌人他们拒不向敌人屈服屈服。 They didnt _.submitted an essay tosubmit themselves to submit to the enemy sub

15、mitsubmission submitsubmission adj. 渴望的,急切的渴望的,急切的 The boy _ his new bicycle. 这个男孩急切急切想骑想骑他那辆新自行车。 I _ going now. 现在我不那么急于急于想去想去了。 He _ the first prize. 他渴望渴望得到得到头奖。 is eager to rideam not so eager about was eager foreagereager be anxious to do long to do dream of doing be dying to do desire to do/h

16、ave a desire to do渴望做某事渴望做某事 concentrate on /upon sth /doing sth _ concentrate ones efforts on/upon (doing)sth _ concentrate the /ones mind/attention on _专注于(做)某事专注于(做)某事集中注意力;集中注意力; 聚精会神聚精会神集中力量于某事,全力以赴集中力量于某事,全力以赴concentrate v.concentration n.concentrate v.concentration n. 1) Stop talking and _ .

17、your work. ( 专心工作专心工作 ) 2) 如果你集中注意力如果你集中注意力,你会解决这问题你会解决这问题. Youll solve the problem if you _ it. 3) I decided to _ ( 全力以赴全力以赴 ) preparing for the final exam. 4) He lost his _ and fell into the river. concentrate on concentrate (your mind) upon/onconcentrate all my efforts onconcentration put ones he

18、art into sth/ into doing sth fix ones mind on sth/ on doing sth pay ones attention to sth/ to doing sth focus ones attention on sth/ on doing sth be absorbed in sth/ in doing sth be devoted to sth.专心致志于某事专心致志于某事/ 做某事做某事* inform sb. of sth. * inform sb. + that-clause1) 他们得到的消息不正确。 They _ wrongly _.2)

19、 他告知我们她已经走了.He _she had left. He _ her leaving.3) He denied that he had ever informed on his neighbors. 他否认曾告发过告发过他的邻居。 have been informed informed us thatinforminform informed us ofDuring the course of our conversation I knew Bob had been in prison. 过程过程, 进程进程2. I took a course in economics in Beij

20、ing University. 课程课程, 科目科目3. You can see the course of the river on the map. 路线路线, 航线航线coursecourse meanwhile adv./n. 意为意为“同时同时”, 与与at the same time意思相同。意为意思相同。意为“期间期间”时,是时,是副副词,在句中单独做状语。词,在句中单独做状语。 during prep. 意为意为“在在期间期间”,是,是介介词,词,后接名词、代词。后接名词、代词。 while conj. 意为意为“在在期间期间”,是,是连连词,词,引导时间状语从句。引导时间状语

21、从句。meanwhile, during, while 词义辨析词义辨析 1)The meeting will begin in 10 minutes, _ we can sing a few songs. ( ) 还有十分钟才开会还有十分钟才开会,我们可以我们可以趁这时候趁这时候唱几支歌。唱几支歌。 2) Jane was painting the walls and _ Pat was watching TV. 简在油漆墙壁,简在油漆墙壁,与此同时与此同时帕特在看电视帕特在看电视 3) _ I like the color of the hat, I do not like its sha

22、pe. ( ) 4)The sun gives us light _ the day. ( ) 白天太阳发光白天太阳发光adv. - 其间其间meanwhilemeanwhile/whileWhileconj. - whereas 而;然而而;然而 duringprep. 在在的期间;在的期间;在过程中过程中他们他们控告控告他受贿。他受贿。They _ _ _ taking bribes. He _ _ _ taking bribes.我的老师总是我的老师总是指责指责我粗枝大叶我粗枝大叶.My teacher _ always _ _ _ carelessness.accused him of

23、was accused ofis accusing me ofaccuseof 因因指责或控告指责或控告accuseofconvinceofcure.ofinformofridofrobofremindofwarn .of 带带of的词组的词组 accuse, charge, blame 词义辨析词义辨析 accuse (指控(指控 )sb. of ( doing ) sth. charge ( 指控指控 )sb. with ( doing ) sth.He was accused of murder.He was charged with murder. accuse ( 指责指责 )sb.

24、 of (doing ) sth. blame ( 责备责备 )sb. for ( doing ) sth.The teacher blamed her for making the same mistake again. A) the chief editor read it and approved it. and _ it. B) Do you _ my idea? 你同意同意我的想法吗? C) 他不同意我今年离校。 He doesnt _my /me _ this year. D) The course _ by the Department for Education.approve

25、 ofleaving schoolis approvedagreed toapprove ofapprove 批准,通过(计划,提案,要求等)approve of 赞成,同意批准批准The case was settled out of court. 案件案件,案情案情The worst cases were sent to hospital. 病例病例, 患者患者I have received a letter from a lady who has become interested in your case. 情况情况, 情形情形casecasein casein case ofin a

26、ny casein no casein this / that case假使假使, 如果如果, 万一万一万一万一., 如果发生如果发生.无论如何无论如何, 总之总之决不决不假如这样的话假如这样的话(that) I guess weve already talked abut this before but Ill ask you again just _. Mother told me to bring an umbrella _(以防下雨)(以防下雨). Ill work out the problem myself _(无论如何(无论如何). I took a lot of cakes a

27、nd water _ the children got hungry. Today, we will discuss a number of cases _ beginners fail to use the language properly. in casein case of rainin any casein casewhereposition, point, situation where 1. will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. 2. am

28、I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 3. will you acquire all the information you need to know. 4. comes my list of dos and donts.sentences 1. _ _ _ (只有当时) I begin the work. 2. _ _ _ (不仅) John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it. 3. _ _

29、 _(我永远不会) forget his first time to take a plane. 4. Then _ _ _ (那个时刻到来)we had been looking forward.Only then didNot only doesNever will I came the hour 1. He will never forget his first time to take a plane. Never will he forget his first time to take a plane. 2. I began my work only then. Only then

30、 did I begin my work. 3. He spoke so loudly that even people in the next room could hear him. So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 4. My sister enjoys travelling. I enjoy travelling, too. My sister enjoys travelling. So do I. 5. John not only loves Chinese, but al

31、so he is good at speaking it. Not only does John love Chinese, but also he is good at speaking it. 6. Though he was tired, he kept on running. Tired as he was, he kept on running. 7. All the children went out. Out went all the children. 8. They went out. Out they went.1. 我们必须致力于改进教育工作。我们必须致力于改进教育工作。

32、(concentrate . on)2. 在场的所有人都认为他没有说实话。在场的所有人都认为他没有说实话。(tell the truth)3. 他被派去报道那次会议的有关情况。他被派去报道那次会议的有关情况。(cover)4. 那本书找不到了。那本书找不到了。(be to do)5. 只有当你经历了很多磨难后,你才知道幸福的可只有当你经历了很多磨难后,你才知道幸福的可 贵。贵。(only if)6. 他被指控杀人并被宣判死罪。他被指控杀人并被宣判死罪。 (be accused of)7. 为了占到好座位为了占到好座位, 我和玛丽很早就去了。我和玛丽很早就去了。(so as to)8. 我以为我

33、们今天会领到电影票呢。我以为我们今天会领到电影票呢。(be supposed to) We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.2. All the people present thought he didnt tell the truth.3. He was sent to cover that meeting.4. The book was not to be found.5. Only if you experience much hardship can you value the happiness.6. He i

34、s accused of murder and sentenced to death.7. Mary and I went early so as to get good seats.8. I thought we were supposed to get movie tickets today.1. 我是个很能忍的人,但无法忍受你的这种行为。我是个很能忍的人,但无法忍受你的这种行为。(tolerate)2. 我们生活在舒适的环境中,周围有很多美好的事物。我们生活在舒适的环境中,周围有很多美好的事物。所以无论我们遇到什么困难,我们都应该保持乐观。所以无论我们遇到什么困难,我们都应该保持乐观。(

35、surrounding, surround, optimistic)3. 这些年他不断地变化工作。结果,他现在觉得很不安这些年他不断地变化工作。结果,他现在觉得很不安稳。稳。(constant, as a result, unsettled)4. 劳累一天后筋疲力尽,他不想接着做没有完成的事。劳累一天后筋疲力尽,他不想接着做没有完成的事。(exhaust, take up)5. 他的演讲如此精彩,给我们留下了深刻的印象。他的演讲如此精彩,给我们留下了深刻的印象。(impressive, impression)6. 他的话使我想起了以前我读过的一本小说。他的话使我想起了以前我读过的一本小说。 (

36、remind)7. 我觉得他缺乏自信心。我觉得他缺乏自信心。(lack)8. 我看到一辆警车在公路上急速行驶。我看到一辆警车在公路上急速行驶。(catch sight of, speed up)我是个很能忍的人,但无法忍受你的这种行为.Im a tolerant man, but I cant tolerate your behavior/ but I cant tolerate you (your) behaving in this way.2. 我们生活在舒适的环境中,周围有很多美好的事物。所以无论我们遇到什么困难,我们都应该保持乐观。(surrounding, surround, opt

37、imistic) Living in pleasant surroundings, we are always surrounded by many beautiful things. So we should keep optimistic no matter what difficulties we are faced with.3. 这些年他不断地变化工作。结果,他现在觉得很不安稳。(constant, as a result, unsettled)He has changed his job constantly in the past few years. As a result,

38、he feels unsettled now.4. 劳累一天后筋疲力尽,他不想接着做没有完成的事。Exhausted after a days work, he didnt want to take up the things that he hadnt finished. 5. 他的演讲如此精彩,给我们留下了深刻的印象。(1) His speech was so impressive that it left a deep impression on us.2) His speech was so impressive that we had a deep impression of it.

39、6. 他的话使我想起了以前我读过的一本小说。 (remind)What he said reminded me of a novel that I had read before.7. 我觉得他缺乏自信心。(lack)1) I think he lacks confidence.2) I think he has a lack of confidence.3) I think he is lacking in confidence.8. 我看到一辆警车在公路上急速行驶。(catch sight of, speed up)I caught sight of a police car speedi

40、ng up on the road. *Theres no doubt that *Its no wonder that 毫无疑问中国是一个历史悠久的国家. _ China is a country with a long history. 他物理学得好,这并不奇怪. _ he learns physics well.There is no doubt thatIt is no wonder thatsentences It is no use doing / to do . It is no wonder that There is no point in doing There is no

41、 doubt that There is no need to do sth There is no denying that There is no hurry for sb to do 1. Theres no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。这一事实不容否认。 There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。这困难无法克服。 There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。无法知道他下一步要干什么。 There was no telling when sh

42、e would be back. 没法知道她什么时候回来。没法知道她什么时候回来。2. There is no difficulty in doing sth. “做某事没有困难做某事没有困难”1. 他们通知她会议将如期召开。他们通知她会议将如期召开。 They informed her that the meeting would be held as scheduled.2. 我渴望你来参加我的生日聚会。我渴望你来参加我的生日聚会。 Im eager for you to come to my birthday party.3. 她给我的英语学习提供了实实在在的帮助。她给我的英语学习提供了

43、实实在在的帮助。 She offered me practical assistance with my English study.4. 我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。 I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live.5. 一个守时的人总是把事情提前做好。一个守时的人总是把事情提前做好。 A punctual person always finishes everything ahead of time. 6. 首先,应聘者应注意自己的仪表礼貌,因首先,应聘者应注意自己的仪表礼

44、貌,因 为第一印象很重要。为第一印象很重要。 Firstly, the interviewee has to pay attention to his appearance and manners because the first impression is important.7. 那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策。那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策。 The professor does not approve of the governments foreign policy. 8. 你是否快乐取决于你对生活的态度。你是否快乐取决于你对生活的态度。 Whether you are happy o

45、r not depends on your attitude to life. 9. 我认为一个人应该放弃物质上的追求,而是我认为一个人应该放弃物质上的追求,而是 集中精力追求幸福。集中精力追求幸福。 I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.1. 我们必须致力于改进教育工作。我们必须致力于改进教育工作。(concentrate . on)2. 在场的所有人都认为他没有说实话。在场的所有人都认为他没有说实话。(tell t

46、he truth)3. 他被派去报道那次会议的有关情况。他被派去报道那次会议的有关情况。(cover)4. 那本书找不到了。那本书找不到了。(be to do)5. 只有当你经历了很多磨难后,你才知道幸福的可只有当你经历了很多磨难后,你才知道幸福的可 贵。贵。(only if)6. 他被指控杀人并被宣判死罪。他被指控杀人并被宣判死罪。 (be accused of)7. 为了占到好座位为了占到好座位, 我和玛丽很早就去了。我和玛丽很早就去了。(so as to)8. 我以为我们今天会领到电影票呢。我以为我们今天会领到电影票呢。(be supposed to) We must concentrate our efforts on im

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