2019-2020年湖北省恩施市利川都亭初级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、201%2020年湖北省恩施市利川都亭初级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The other two areas British English and American English are spelling andpronunciation.A. that; differ B. which; differ in C. in that; differ D. in which; differ in参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和动词搭配。句意：英式英语和美式英语的另外两个不同之处是拼 写和发音。differ in"在一不同"，此处areas是先行词，指物

2、，在后面的定语从句中作介词 in的宾语,引导词用that或which,故答案为B。2. Jane Goodall was allowed to begin her work after her mother came to her.A. struggle B. support C. expand D. circulate参考答案：B3. different life today is what it was 30 years agoA. What; from B. How; from C. How; with D. What; with 参考答案：B4. Mother was always a

3、 bit if we failed to arrive home on time especially onweekends.A. curiousB. anxiousC. consciousD. eager参考答案：B5. It is strongly believed that the train accident happening in Wenzhou in July is largely the failure of the signal system,40 people to die.A. due to, causedB. because of, bring参考答案：C略6. I i

4、nsist that the best way tostudents to read more is to offer them more choices.A. quitB. acquireC. motivateD. accuse参考答案：c7. At last they reached the local people called North Island.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案：D略8. He just graduated from the university last month, so he working experience.A.

5、lacks of B. lacksC. is lacking ofD.lacking in 参考耆案：B 略9. I believe the beauty of nature there will make an excellent upon the tourists.A. guide B. adjustment C. impression D. attraction 参考答案：c10. A forest is usually found heavy rainfall is frequent.A. thereB. whichC.whereD. because参考答案：c r解析】主要测试连词.

6、根据会境可知句子逐文降而频繁的地方通常会有森林.w 结音所给选项，故此选择g例如IputthuphcrtowherTcaii受7占力邮我把照 片放理耳天能,到它的姓方，略11. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?-Yes.z Km going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If possible B. If ever C. If busy D. If anything参考答案：A12.How did you find your visit to the

7、 museum, Tom?A. Oh, wonderful, indeed.B. By taking a number 3 bus.C. I went there alone.D. A classmate of mine showed me the way.参考答案：A13 .Did you hear himthe door when you passed by?A. lockingB. to lockC. having locked D. lock参考答案:D略14 . 一I'd like to book two tickets to Berlin.一I'm sorry to

8、 you, but there aren't any tickets left.A. bore B. frightenC. disappoint D. internipt参考答案：C15. -Yao Ming has begun his new season in NBA.-Yes, he couldn't have wished for a start to the new NBA year. He scored 19points in 20 minutes in the opening game.A. better B. good C. nice D. best参考答案：A

9、16. At the end of the term, you should reflect yourself over what you have and whatis left undone, and make up your new year plan.A. accumulated B. accommodated C. attainedD. abandoned参考答案：c二、书面表达17.教育部倡导学生：每天锻炼一小时；健康工作五十年；幸福生活一辈子 请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，向同学们讲述一下阳光体育活动的有关 情况，并就高中学生是否需要每天花一小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由

10、。注意：1 .发言稿应包括以上所有信息、，要有适当发挥。2 .词数：120左右。3 .参考词汇：阳光体育活动-a national student sports program；教育部-the Ministry of Education参考答案：Good afternoon, everyone,Hundreds of millions of students from primary, middle schools and universities all over China joined in a national student sports program. Eleven millio

11、n students in Shandong took an active part in this program.The ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day, in the hope that they will have good health to work fifty years and enjoy the whole life.Personally, I think it a good idea for us senior students to have daily e

12、xercise. Although we take an hour a day for exercise, it is well worth it. Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore we can work more efficiently.Thank you!18.假如你是李华，上周六晚上去外教David家参加他的生日晚会时不小心打碎了一个 花瓶，请你给David写信表示歉意，并表示会随信寄出一张你亲手制作的剪纸画表示歉 意。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不

13、计入总词数。Dear David,How's everything going?I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 参考答案：Dear David,How's everything going? I'm Li Hua. I feel terribly sorry to tell you that I broke a vase at your birthday party last Saturday and I'm writing to apologize to you for that.Thank yo

14、u for inviting me to your party. However, when I was trying to clean the spilt drink on the table in the kitchen, I hit a vase accidentally. It fell onto the floor and broke. I was afraid and didn't dare to tell you. So I cleaned the broken vase and left without saying goodbye. But I have been s

15、o guilty all these days that I couldn't concentrate on my study.Therefore, I'm writing to ask for your forgiveness. Enclosed is a paper cutting made byme. Please accept my sincere apology!I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua三、阅读理解19.Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers hap

16、py !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don't need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot w川 follow you around, putting

17、 away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features （特点）：? weighs only 500 grams? includes long-lasting batteries? comes with a 5-year guarantee? remembers simple instructionsOriginally （最初）sold for $499NOW ONLY 299WATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond

18、 would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL? acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.? gives you a daily weather forecast.? reminds you when to hand in your homework.? sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Beside

19、s, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。With help from a Mr. H, you can.A、stop using batteriesB、finish your homework on timeC、remember your teacher's instructions

20、D、get your room tidied on your way home(2)A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to.A、repair your TVB、organize your homeworkC、be a James BondD know what the weather is like(3)You can get your Mr. H far.A、 $499B、 $299C、 $199D、$99(4)Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A、On a notice boardB

21、、In a company brochureC、On a teenage websiteD、In a college newspaper参考答案：(1) B(2) D(3) B(4) C文章是两则广告，第一则介绍的是帮助学生完成作业和整理物品的Personal Robot,第二 则介绍的是提醒交作业、预报天气、提示老师或父母在附近的智能手表。(1) B 细节推理题。根据第一部分中 Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting a

22、way books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.可知，Mr. H的功能是帮助完成作业，可以帮助整理物品。故选B,(2) D 细节理解题。根据第二部分? acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.? gives you a daily weather forecast.? reminds you when to hand in your homework.? sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are

23、 near.可知,A PENGO WATCH CONTROL 作电视和视频的 遥控器、能预报天气、提醒你什么时候交作业和当父母和老师在旁边时做出无声警告，故 选D。(3) B细节理解题。根据第一部分最后Originally (最初)sold for $499 NOW ONLY 299可 知，现在的售价是299,故选B。(4) C推理判断题。第一则广告介绍的是帮助学生完成作业和整理物品的Personal Robot,第二则广告介绍的是提醒交作业、预报天气、提示老师或父母在附近的智能手 表：再根据结尾处的click出.可知是网页，所以这两则广告最可能出现在青少年网站 上，故选C。【点评】推理判断题

24、解题方法：推理判断题是层次较高的题目。本文涉及的推理判断题的 考法是推断文章出处。此类题必须先看文章的题材属于哪一类，辅助加以判断。还要结合 文意，看文章主要讲述的内容，这是判断的主要依据。生活常识也可帮助我们作出正确选 择。比如小题4考查文章出处，第一则广告介绍的是帮助学生完成作业和整理物品的 Personal Robot,第二则广告介绍的是提醒交作业、预报天气、提示老师或父母在附近的智 能手表。内容较多不会出现在布告牌上；广告是介绍产品，号召购买，面向的是消费者， 所以不会是公司手册的内容：根据广告适合的对象可知是中小学生不是大学生，此类文章 也不会出现在大学报纸上；两则广告都面向的是中小

25、学生，再根据结尾处的click也re.可 知是网页，所以此类广告可能会出现在青少年网站上，故选C。20. Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris L

26、ewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers*,.

27、December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is movin