2019年6月大学英语四级阅读200篇第4篇：教育有方

1、2019 年 6 月大学英语四级阅读200 篇汇总In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly thechild s acquisition （ 学会 ） of each new skill- the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but

2、this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm

3、for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Somemaybe especially strict in money matters. Others are sever over times of coming home at night or punctualityfor meals. In general,thecontrols imposedrepresent the

4、 needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child s own happiness.As regard the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality（ 道德 ）. Also

5、, parents should realize that “ example is better than precept ” . If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach（ 说 教 ）, their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to someextent fooled.A sudde

6、n awareness of a marked difference between their parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.练习题：Choose correct answers to the question:1.Eagerly watching the child s acquisition of new skillA.can be avoidedB.is universal among parentsC.sets up dangerous states of worry in

7、the childD.will make him lose interest in learning new things2.1 n the process of children s learning newskills parentsA. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should not expect too much of themC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard an

8、d leaving them on their ownD.should creative as many learning opportunities as possible3 .The second paragraph mainly tells us that A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the community.C. parental restrictions vary,

9、 and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone.D. parental vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation.4 .The word “ precept ” (Line3, Para.3) probably means “”A. IdeaB.punishmentC. behaviorD. instruction5.In moral matters, parents should A. observe

10、 the rules themselvesB. be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD.consistently ensure the security of their children1 .B 事实细节题。第 1 段第 1 句中的 every parent ， often 等 词表明这种做法在父母中是非常普遍的，显然B 与之相符。 A 说法无原文依 据 ， 且 由原文可看 出 题 干所述现象是很难 避免 的 ;C 中 dangerous一词在原文中本是修饰其他情绪，故 C不符;D是过多地让 孩子自己一个独处的后果, 不是题干所述行为的后果。2 .C 推理判断题。 第 1 段第 2 句说明父母逼得太过分， 应避免。 最后一句则说明对小孩太放任自流同样不利。由这两点，我们可以做 出如下判断：父母对孩子的“严”和“松”之间有一个恰当的“度” 。C与之相符。3 .C 事实细节题。文章第 2段表明：不同的家长对孩子的管制程度不同 ; 家长对小孩的管制不仅是为了孩子个人的幸福，