2020届完形填空专项训练(二)

1、2020届完形填空专项训练（4）完形填空When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surprised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmatesi nvited me to her house for a dinner 36 . I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly 37 .Not really knowing how 38 the bus ride should be, I 39 when I saw the landmarks

2、 40 on my friend ' s -hdarnadwn map. But when I got close enough to the 41 ,I found none of the streets were shown on the map. I was 42 on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no 43 when the next bus would come, 44 when a bus did come by, I 45 got on. I told the bu

3、s driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the 46 bus, but he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 47 to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but 48 did not help much.He finally 49 me off at a main road to catch a different bus a

4、nd was 50 that he could not help me more. After a few minutes of walking, I noticed a bus pull up beside me. It was the 51 bus driver. He explained that he didn ' t want to leave me there 52 . He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minute

5、s away. At last I made it to thedinner party 53 I was over an hour late.I am forever thankful for the 54 thatthis bus driver had for me.His act ofkindness left a 5536. A. meal37. A. accepted38. A. far39. A. drove on40. A. show41. A. street42. A. queuing43. A. meaning44. A. so45. A. suddenly46. A. ri

6、ght47. A. supplied48. A. it49. A. kept50. A. eager51. A. sameon my heart.B. partyB. refusedB. difficultB. walked awayB. showingB. tallB. sittingB. ideaB. yetB. luckilyB. wrongB. refusedB. heB. droppedB. worriedB. nextC. meetingC. gotC. longC. hurried byC. shownC. trafficC. standingC. problemC. butC.

7、 finallyC. bestC. offeredC. sheC. droveC. sorryC. kindD. timeD. receivedD. badD. got offD. to showD. back yardsD. waitingD. wayD. stillD. quicklyD. fastestD. wantedD. theyD. turnedD.D. silly52. A. helpless53. A. after54. A. respect55. A. markB. lonelyB. althoughB. concernB. signC. unaccompanied D. a

8、loneC. untilC. helpC. symbolD. whenD. loveD. line【答案】36-40 BACDC 41-45 ACBAD 46-50 BCABC 51-55 ADBBA【解析】36. Bo第三段最后一句中出现了 party, a dinner party意为“家宴”。37. Ao有点紧张，但最后还是高兴地接受了。38. Co不知道要坐多远的汽车。39. Do看见同学手绘的地图上的路标，我下了车。 _40. Co shown on my friend ' s -hdarnadwn map是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰 the landmarkso41. A

9、o根据上下文应指路标,相当于the landmarkso42. Co刚下车，走到有路标的地方，应该是站在那里。43. Bo have no idea 不知道。44. Ao前后是因果关系，因为不了解情况，所以见车就上。45. Do因为人生地不熟，我见车就急忙上去。46. Bo后一句是依据，虽然上错了车，但让我呆在上面。47. Co他主动提出要帮我。48. Ao指手绘地图。49. Bo keep off不接近；drop off在某特定地点放下，卸下；drive off击 退；turn off关掉，使转变方向。50. Co没帮上忙，他感到抱歉。51. Ao 从下'句 He explained

10、 that he didn ' t want to leave me the 可 re 以 a.l 知on道e.还是原来那位司机。52. Do leave sb alone在这里是“把某人独白留下”的意思。53. Bo尽管晚了一个多小时，但毕竟我还是赶上参加了晚宴。54. Bo此句可以理解为：this bus driver had the concern for me司机对我的关 心。55. Ao mark标志,痕迹。此处指在我心中留下印象。BWe should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they

11、are ahead of us in age, in wisdom and maturity, in experience and education. Our 36 have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most of us 37 everything to their kindness and love.When we 38 them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or 39 them with a smile, or offering them any help they

12、 need, it is one way of 40 our own love andgratitude to them. 41 , elders have also been through all the years you are 42 and know a little more about the world than you do.It is 43 that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing new. All younger generations have always 44

13、with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human 45 . However much you disagree with them, give them credit for their 46 .With changing times and 47 influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to elders. Youngsters should 48 express their views an

14、d if there are arguments, they should not 49 their voices.If there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately 50 their places, and sit on the carpet. In buses and trains, youngsters are 51 to give up their places to older people. This is not a 52 of who has more rights. It is simply t

15、hat those who are younger have the strength to bear 53 , or tolerate unpleasantness,s o it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a 54 disadvantage.When you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become 55 that youngsters care for them, and they respond with af

16、fection and kindness.36. A. youngsters37. A. devote38. A. show39. A. greeting40. A. expressingB. eldersB. oweB. explainB. receivingB. describing41. A. However B. Therefore42. A. experiencingC. suffering from43. A. maybe44. A . quarreled45. A. community46. A. experience47. A. cultural48. A. quietly49

17、. A. rise50. A. give away51. A. expected52. A. doubt53. A. suffering54. A. serious55. A. awareB. likelyB. dealtB.B. realityB. specialB. slightlyB. raiseB. get rid ofB. forcedB. questionB. upsetB. lightB. aliveC. parentsC. payC. exhibitC. declaringC. sendingC. BesidesB. going throughD. worrying outC.

18、 possibleC. livedC. societyC. emotionC. environmentalC. silentlyC. support C. give up C. needed C. wonder C. trouble C. heavy C. knowingD. juniorsD.D. pointD. showingD.D. ThoughD. probablyD.D. publicD.D. positionD. coldlyD. forceD. send outD. remindedD.D.D. slightD. sensible【答案】36-40 BBAAA 41-45 CBB

19、DC46-50 AAABC 51-55ABDDA【解析】36. Bo前文提到了 eldero37. Bo前后是因果的关系，长者做出了很多，自然年轻人是要感激长者的。owe sth to sb把归功给某人38. Ao后半句提到的都是表示尊敬的行为。39. Ao greeting them with a smile以微笑的形势问候。根据上下文判断微笑是 表 示尊敬的一种行为方式，多用在问候时。40. Ao 和 our own love and gratitude to them 搭酉己的动词用 expresso 传达我们的尊敬和爱戴。41. Co通过语境可以判断出此句与前文是递进关系，所以用bes

20、ideso42. Bo going through经历,经受。这里时说人们要经历的岁月。43. Bo it is likely that 从句“很可能 ”。44. Do后文的differences说明年青人和年长者之间是有分歧的。45. C。人们不同的思想才使得社会前进。根据上下文此处与changes搭配的宾 语应该用societyo46. Ao 前文提到了 elders have also been through all the year 说 s 明长者们经 历风雨，历尽沧桑。47. A o此空用排除法。外来的东西要影响人们思想，在这当中文化的影响是主要的内容。48. Ao年轻人应该在和长

21、者express their views时表现尊敬的方式就是要轻声 提问或是表述。49. Bo有不同观点表述时，礼貌的行为是不要大声说话。 raise one ' s vo 意 ice为s “提高嗓门”。50. Co 根据文章主题在 If there were no space on sofas or chair 条 s 件下，年 轻人礼貌的行为就是让位给老人。51. A o 后文说到give up their places to older people ,这是年轻人应该做 的。be expected to do 被指望做 。52. Bo who has more rights 这是

22、争论的话题，所以用 question。53. Do or tolerate unpleasantness和前文内容是同样概念，因此与bear搭配的名词就是discomforto54. Do show consideration to those,根据文章主旨those指的就是弱势群体， 所 以 disadvantage 前应该用 slight。55. Ao先要意识到之后才能respond,因此用 aware? become aware that 意识 “到"OCMany young people in the United States never finish high schoo

23、l. Exactly howmany drop out is another issue. Recent studies of 36 rate have had conflicting results.For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates 37 . Some researcherss ay about 15 to 20 percent of public school students do not 38 their education on time. 39 many other experts and p

24、olicymakers believe that for the past 20 years, the dropout rate has been around 30 percent. For Latino and black students, the 40 are even larger. Researchers say almost half of school, them 41At the same time, almost half of the states let students leave school 42 the age of 18 without informing t

25、heir parents.Finding a good job 43 a high school education is becoming more and more difficult. A Northeastern University 44 in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged 16 to 24 did not have a job. The 45 of a high school education can also 46 other problems. It is estimated that two-thirds

26、of prisoners in the UnitedStates dropped out of high school.Recent studies have 47 that the majority of students who drop out do it because they are failing. Many are 48 with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low4 9 on them.Dur

27、ing the past 20 years, there have been efforts to 50 graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout 51 programs. These include some alternative high schools to meet specials 2 .Experts “ earlyw arning systems " ca n youngat the risk of dropping out of high sc

28、hool. They say schools also needmore involved, especially if their 55 school often36. A. research37. A. personally38. A. complete39. A. And40. A. people41. A. approach42. A. after43. A. without44. A. project45. A. importance46. A. lead to47. A. noticed48. A. bored49. A. outlookB. finishingB. individ

29、uallyB. reachB. BesidesB. studentsB. leaveB. untilB. together withB. designB. lackB. resultB. watchedB. interestedB. predictionC. dropoutC.C. practiseC. InsteadC. dropoutsC. stayC. beforeC. out ofC. sketchC. needC. concludeC. shownC.C. remarkD. completingD. similarlyD. operateD. ButD. numbersD. ente

30、rD. whenD. offD. studyD. requirementD. includeD. inspectedD. unconcernedD. expectations52 A. needs53 A. receive54 A. mates55 A. missingB. waysB. acceptB. teachersB. stayingC.C.c.c.advantagesgetparents leavingD.D.D.D.meansidentifystudying50. A. decrease51. A. preventionB.B.reduce conservationC.C.increase permissionD.D.unite admittance【解析】36. Co前后文多次提到dropout 辍“学"。37. Co后文提到的 some researchers 和 many other experts and policymakers 各 有 不同的看法，所以要用differently o答案】36-40 CCADD 41-45 BCADB 46-50 ACADC 51-55 AADCA38.