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1、高中英语Book2 Unit 4 Reading for writingBook 2 Unit 4 Reading for writing-A description of a beautiful or unusual placeReading for comprehensionStep 1 Lead in There are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ? _Step 2 Before reading-analyze the titleWe know that the article mainly tells abo
2、ut _Step 3 While readingRead the text and answer the following questionsQ1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?_Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?_Q3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet
3、the new day with their morning song ?”_Step 4 While readingAnalyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraphs introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: _Ending sentence: _2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the se
4、nses and places in the order that they appear.Senses: 1._2._ 3._4._Places: 1._2._ 3._4._3. What words does the writer use to describe sensory details ? sight:_smell: _ taste:_hearing: _ touch: _Step 5 Writing-Describe the place1. What can you see? _ 2. How does the place feel? _3. What can you taste
5、 there ? _4. What can you hear ? _5. What can you smell? _6. What does the place make you think or feel ? _Reading for language1.On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.山里宁静的
6、早晨,感受阳光洒落在你身上,呼吸着鲜花的芬芳,而鸟儿则用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天的到来。greet vt.问候;迎候思考感知(2019年全国卷)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.首先迎接我们的是一群狗的狂吠,准确地说是七只。点拨归纳(1)greet sb. 迎接/问候某人greet sb. with .用迎接某人be greeted with/by sth.对某事做出某种反应(2)greeting n. 问候;招呼;祝贺 a greeting card贺卡(3)greeter n
7、.迎宾;门迎应用融会(完成句子)He _ warmly as they arrived.客人到达时他都热情接待。They_and sat down to lunch.他们相互致意后便坐下吃午饭。He_his teacher“good morning".他向老师问候“早上好”。2. What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs?体验中国传统习俗的最佳方式是什么?custom .风俗;习俗;习惯点拨归纳customs and habits风俗习惯an old/ancient custom 旧的/古老
8、的习俗a local custom当地的风俗习惯It's the custom (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是一种习俗名师点津复数customs还专指“海关;关税”。a customs office“一名海关官员”易混辨析 custom,habitcustom指一个国家、一个地区或社会许多人长期形成的“风俗;习俗”,表示“习惯”时,与habit 同义 habit指一个人的“习惯;习性”。eating habits“饮食习惯”应用融会(1)完成句子It_to hold a party to celebrate the harvest every year
9、.每年举行聚会庆祝丰收已成为一种习俗。_to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.中国人民在春节期间吃水饺是一种习俗。(2)选词填空:custom/habitThe celebration of the Spring Festival in China is a_.在中国过春节是一种习俗。He has formed a good_ of studying since an early age.他从小就养成了学习的好习惯。3.It was very crowded. 这是非常拥挤的。crowed adj.拥挤的;挤满人(或物)的点拨归纳 crowd
10、n.人群!一群人;民众 vt. 挤满;使拥挤 a crowd of/crowds of 一群:许多 crowd into . 挤进 crowd in (on sb.) (想法、问题等)涌上(某人心头); 涌入(某人脑海)be crowded with 充满,满是 语境串记The crowd crowded into the stadium which was crowded with audience. 人群挤进体育馆里,里面挤满了观众。应用融会(单句语法填空) Hundreds of people crowded_the nearby church for the wedding. Too
11、many wonderful thoughts were crowding_ on her.In _(crowd) places like airports and railway stations, you must take care of your luggage,The studio was_(crowd)with visitors.In the courtyard of a farmhouse, there is a herd of cattle and_ crowd of people. Reading for structure本单元的写作项目是“描述喜欢的地方”要求比较生动、细
12、致地描写所熟悉地点的景物,并恰当地表达自己的感受。为突出“描写”,建议从视觉、听觉、触角、嗅觉的角度进行描写。一个地点的景物描写不仅能引导读者跟作者一起欣赏美丽的风景,使读者产生身临其境的感受,还能启迪人的思想,陶冶人的情操,给人以美的感受。如课文第一句 开头要引人入胜开头 如课文中间部分 主体做好衔接,生动地刻画细节并举例 结尾要自然,并且要给 读者留下深刻印象,恰当表达自己的感受 收尾如课文最后两句 应用领悟暑假里,妈妈带你去江南旅游,江南美丽的风景至今令你无法忘记。请对江南美景进行描述,让读者跟你一起欣赏美丽的风景。请根据提示完成下面短文,选择合适的句子并填写在文中空白处。Jiangna
13、n sceneryIn the summer vacation, my mother look me to travel to Jiangnan. Jinngnan is renlly beautiful! I still can't forget the beautiful scenery. One morning,_. At that time, the deep blue of the river seemed to be the blue eyes. In a little while a golden light appeared farm at the junction o
14、f the sky and the water, and the sky became very red. _In the sky, the sun seems to be carrying a heavy burdening bit by bit, finally jumped out of the water, like dazzling ray of light, which makes people not open their eyes. At this time, as long as we raise our heads _.The flowers by the river se
15、em to have been tinted by the sun: orange, red, pink, amaranth. _ At this time, the golden canna was set off by the blue river, so sweet and charming . Seen from a distance, it looks like a blue silk ribbon. Jiangnan scenery is so beautiful, so people linger on!A. we can see the geese flying freely
16、in the skyB. I was watching the sunrise by the river C. C. They opened up to us with a big smile.D. The white clouds were also dyed red. Accumulating materials (一)常用词汇 1. be located in . 位于 出名 2. has a history of . 有的历史 3. enjoy a delicious snack 享受美味的小吃 4.have a great influence on .对有巨大的影响5. experi
17、ence local culture and customs体验当地的文化和风俗习惯6. not only. but also . 不但而且 7. with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle绿油油的山上点缀着牛羊8. with the beautiful scenery and fresh air 美丽的风景和新鲜的空气 9.enjoy the scenery of nature 欣赏自然美景10.make sb. unwilling to leave 使某人流连忘返(二)常用精彩表达1. The scenery is b
18、eautiful and the air is fresh,attracting a number of tourists from all over the world.这里风景优美、空气新鲜,吸引着许多来自世界各地的游客。2. When I was bathed in the sunlight, it felt like the amber-like sunshine was kissing every inch of my skin.当我沐浴在阳光下时,就像琥珀色的阳光亲吻着我每一寸肌肤。3. Mist-covered mountains were dotted with small f
19、arms and villages.雾蒙蒙的山上点缀着小农场和村庄。4. The sound of my footsteps was accompanied only by the gracefully waving reeds.只有优雅地随风飘扬的芦苇伴随着我的脚步声。5. A sense of cleanliness caresses the atmosphere,washing away all impurities. A dense earthly sweet smell rises from the ground, enveloping everything within its s
20、oft embrace.清新的感觉抚慰着空气,洗去了所有的杂质。一股浓郁的泥土般的香味从地上升起,把一切都包裹在它柔软的怀抱里。先写后背积佳句_the hill, we_ the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶,我们就深深地被这里的美丽风景所吸引了。2. _,Mount Hua _its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.众所周知, 华山以它险峻的悬崖和独一无二的特征而出名。3. _,the temple _in this area.坐落在山顶的寺庙见证了这个地区的许多变化.4.MountTai, Shando
21、ng Province and_426 square kilometers, is the first of China's Five Mountains.泰山位于山东省境内,占地约426平方千米,是中国五岳之首。5. The West Lake is undoubtedly the most renowned feature of Hangzhou,which_ its scenic beauty that blends naturally _.西湖无疑是杭州最著名的特色,它以与许多著名的历史文化景点自然融合的优美风景而著称。设计活动活动助手介绍一个国家、城市或者村庄的常用句型:1.
22、地理位置以及其他特征(1)Beijing is not only our capital city, but also a famous city with long history and wonderful culture北京不仅是我们的首都,也是一个有着悠久历史和灿烂文化的著名城市。(2)Once you see ., you will think of .一旦你看到,你就会想到(3)Canada is the second largest country in the world.加拿大是世界上面积第二大的国家。(4)In Japan,Mount Fuji, most famous f
23、or the volcano, is the highest mountain in Japan and the symbol of Japan as well.在日本,最著名的火山是富士山,是日本最高的山峰也是日本的象征。(5)Owing to ., it's neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. So it seems like spring all the year round.由于,冬天不太冷,夏天不太热。所以似乎一年四季都是春天。2.历史、传统和习俗(1). is famous for its human hist
24、ory, wonderful culture and natural beauty.以其人文历史、精彩的文化和自然美景而闻名。(2)On this day, people begin to thoroughly clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck.在这一天,人们开始彻底打扫房子,扫走霉运,迎接好运。(3)When you are in ., you can experience different kinds of cultures.当你在时,你可以体验不同的文化。(4)According to the
25、 traditional folk customs of . people should . to welcome the new year.根据的传统民俗,人们要以迎接新的一年。(5)Although different regions have different customs, many will pray to their ancestors before the dinner on this day.虽然不同的地区有不同的习俗,但许多人会在这一天的饭前向祖先祈祷。3.景色和景点(1) The village with a small river winding in front o
26、f it is surrounded by mountains.这个村庄四面环山,一条小河在前面蜿蜒流淌。(2) There're many old places of great interest, such as .有许多名胜古迹,如(3)In China, there is an old saying “One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero"在中国,有句古话叫“不到长城非好汉”。(4)There are various kinds of trees, flowers and birds on the mo
27、untain. The scenery on the top is beyond description.山上有各种各样的树、花和鸟。山顶的景色美得难以形容。(5)Especially in spring days, the city is decorated with different kinds of beautiful flowers, so it can be regarded as a flower land.特别是在春天,这个城市用各种美丽的花装饰着,所以它可以被视为一个花园。(6)The mountains along the river are so fantastic So
28、me of them look like animals; some of them look like plants; and some of them look like human beings.沿河的山真是太美了。有些看起来像动物;有些看起来像植物;还有一些看起来像人类。4.居民和生活(1). are very kind-hearted. They are friendly and willing to help.很善良。他们友好且乐于助人。(2) Nowadays, the transportation is very convenient in the city, since th
29、ere are so many subways, which are very fast and comfortable现在,城市的交通非常方便,因为有这么多的地铁,既快捷又舒适。(3). shows the fine tradition of the Chinese nation, which is fearless of difficulties and dangers and striving to be strong.体现了中华民族不怕困难、不怕危险、自强不息的优良传统。(4) Millions of tourists and business people come to the city every day and enjoy Shanghai's food, sc
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