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1、-一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如: She often does her homework in the evening.She is doing her homework now.二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be 动词的一般现在时形式:am , is ,are.动词have 的一般现在时形式:have ,has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行
2、时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+ 动词的 -ing 形 式(现在分词)。三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always , usually ,often , sometimes , never , everyday , on Sundays , in the morning/afternoon/evening等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now ,these days , this week , at the moment等,有时句首有 “Look !”、“ Listen !”或“ It 时 s+刻 ”等词、句存在。如: We play football in the
3、afternoon.(习惯性动作)My mother is reading a book now(.动作正在发生)四、用语范围不同:-某种表示情感、意识(如 want ,like ,know 等);表示 “有 ”的 have 等动词, 一般不用于现在进行时, 但可用于一般现在时。如: 我现在就想回家。误: I am wanting to go home now.正: I want to go home now.他有一台电脑。误: He is having a computer.正: He has a computer.一写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing 形式。1dance_2. stop _
4、3. sit_4. study_5. draw_6. tell_7. see _8.play_9. watch_10. forget _二用动词的适当形式填空。1.We often_(play) on the playground.2.He _(get) up at six o clock every day.3.-What are you doing?-I_(do) my homework.4. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.5. What _he usually _(do) after school?6. Danny _(study) Eng
5、lish, Chinese, math at school.7. The girl_(not eat)bananas now.8. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 9.It is eight now, she _(watch) TV with his parents.10. _ Mike_(read) English every day?11. How many classes _your classmate_(have) on Monday?12. What time _his mother_(do) the housewo
6、rk?-13.Alice -_ (not talk)on the phone now.14. Look, the boy_(run)fast.15. -_the students_(read) English?-Yes, they are.16. Tom_ _(not study)English. He is studying Chinese.17. -Who -_ (sing)a song?-Li Ying is.18. -Where _they _ (stand)?-They are standing over there.19. Look ! The boy over there _ (
7、play) a model plane.20. -What does Meimei do on Sunday night?-She usually-_ (watch)TV with her parents三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening. 改(为否定句 )_2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_? _3.Amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 )_? _4.I like taking photos in the park. (对
8、划线部分提问 )_5. John is from Canada. 对(划线部分提问 )_6. Tom does his homework at home. 改(为否定句 )_7. They are doing their homework.一般疑问句:否定句:?8The students are cleaning the classroom对(划线部分提问 ).-_9I m playing football in the playground对.(划线部分进行提问)_10 Tom is reading books in his study .改(为否定句 )_四单项选择题。() 1. -_Al
9、ice often play the piano.-No, she _.A. Do; doB. Does; doesD. Do; doesC. Does; doesn t()2. _ your pen friend _ in Beijing?A. Do; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; liveD. Does; lives()3. -When _ he get home on Friday?-He gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. doesC. didD. doesn t()4. I like _ very much. What abou
10、t you?A. swimB. swimsC. to swimD. swimming()5. Bill and I _ good friends.A. isB. areC. amD. be()6. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. doB. doesC. didD. don t()7 -What do you usually do on the weekend?- I usually_.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. going swimmingD. is swimming()8. The Greens _ s
11、upper now.A:is havingB:are havingC:is haveingD:are haveing-()9. The children are _TV.A:watchB:seeingC:watchingD:reading()10. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they _.A:aren'tB:doC:don'tD:are()11. The boy is late for class. So he says to the teacher,"_A:I don t know don't
12、want to be lateB:Excuse me, may I come in?C:Let me in,()12- What do you usually do on weekends?-I usually_.A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC. took picture()13. I _ a student. I go to school _bus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; byD. are; by()14. I _ a brother. She _ a sister.A. have; hasB. has; h
13、asC. have; haveD. has, have()15. You _ a student. He _ a teacher.A. is; isB. are; isC. are; areD. is; are()16. He always _ football games.A. watchesB. watchC. watchedD. is watching()17. She doesn t _ listening to the music.A. likedB. likeC. likesD. liking()18. My mother and I _ always watch TV.A. do
14、esntB. don tC. doD. does()19. Jack is _with Jim. They are good_.A running; friend;B running; friends;C runing; friendsD run; friend's()20. Look! Mary _doing _homework.A:is;one'sB:is;herC:are;hisD:are;her-C. washes/ does-作业 :一.单项选择1. Who _ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. s
15、ing2. It s eight o clock. The students _ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. (cry:哭)A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4. Look! The twins_ new sweaters(毛衣) .A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5. Don t talk here. Grandparent
16、s _.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleeping D. sleep6.Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. 工(厂 ) His sisters _ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works7.Who _ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking8.Mrs. Read _ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans9.We
17、 _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doing12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,
18、 but Jim _ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have13. Look! She is_A. dancingB. is danceC. is dancingD. dances-14.He _every day.A. dancingB. is danceC. is dancingD. dances15.His family_ TV.A. are watchingB. is watchingC. watchesD. watch16 Mary usually _ books in the morning.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. to read17.Tom and h
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