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1、Wish引导的虚拟语气虚拟语气用在wish后的宾语从句中,(常常省去连词that),表示不可 能实现的愿望。1. 表示与现在事实相反的愿望 构成:主语+ wish (that) +从句主语+动词过去式(be 律用were)例如: I wish I knew everything in the world. I wish that the experiment were a success. We wish we had wi ngs我们希望有翅膀。Example: I wish itnot so cold outside.A. shall be B. beC. were D. isI wish
2、 Iyou better.A. knowB. knew C. will know D. have known2. 表示与过去事实相反的愿望 构成:主语+ wish (that) +从句主语+ would/could + have +过去分词或had +过去分词 例如: I wish that you had called yesterday.I wish that I could have gone with you last ni ght.I didn ' t go to the party, but I do wish I had been there.Example: I wis
3、h yousuch a great deal of fuss.A. were not causedB. had not causedC. have not causedD. are not causedI wish that yousuch a bad headache because "I m sure that you would have enjoyed the con cert.A. hadn t had B. hadn t C. didn t haveD. hadn t have3. 表示将来不大可能实现的愿望构成:主语+ wish (that) +从句主语 + would
4、/should/could/might + 原形动词例如: I wish that he could try aga in.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.We wish that they would come soon.Example: I wish that we with my brother when he flies toEn gla nd next week.A. could go B. had gone C. will go D. are going练习题:c. won' talkd. not to1. I w
5、ish youlike that.a. don' talkb. wouldn ' ta lk talk2. I wish Ihow to operate the mach ine.a. have known b. knowc. can know d. knew3. He is not a milli on aire but hehe were.a. wishes b. hopesc. l ongsd. believes4. I wish that Ivisit my un cle the day after tomorrow.a. shall b. have c. would
6、d. am going to5. I wish itspri ng all the year round.a. will be b. werec. bed. is6. I wish Ito that uni versity with you yesterday.a. would go b. went c. did go d. had gone7. I left very early last ni ght, but I wish Iso early.a. didn ' t leabe hadn ' t left c. haven' t left d. couldn
7、9; t leave8. Nancy sometimes wishes that shein the big city.a. was not liv ingb. did not livedc. were not liv ingd. does notlive9. James wishes hethe football game in stead of the film.a. had see n b. saw c. had bee n see nd. see9. While you' rdnere, I wish have a look around thehouse.a. you
8、9; ll b. you ' ve c. you ' d d. you better10. Look ing back on it, I wish youme first.a. asked b. have asked c. ask d. had asked11. “ Dcyou want me to lend you some money?'“ Iwish you. I would pay you back n ext week.”a. should b. would c. did d. might12. I wished itbut it did.a. had not occurred b. would not occur c. was not occurred d. didnot occur13. He didn ' t go her birthday party, but he does wish hethere.a. has bee n b. would be c. had bee n d. woul
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