新题型广东省中考英语模拟卷含答案

1、2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）一、听力理解（本大题分为A, B, C, D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对 应的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. When will the speaker stay with her grandparents in Beijing2. Who is the speaker talking about3. Where will Lucy goA,Bc.4. What did Jack do yesterday5. Wh

2、ich sign does the woman talk aboutB.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题 项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. What subject is David interested inA. History.B. Art.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. How did Jack feel that nightA. Nervous.B. Angry.听第三段对话，回答第8小题.8. How often does the speaker have music lessonsA. Once a week.B. Tw

3、ice a week.听第四段对话，回答第9小题.9. How will the speakers go to the partyA. By car.B. By bus.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10. How long is Jack's mother's tripA, 3 days.B. 5 days.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题.11. Where is Lucy going on National Day Holiday this yearA. Hangzhou.B. Beijing.12. Who is afraid of taking a plane,在每小

4、题所给的三个选项中选出个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选C. Science.C. ExcitedC. Three times a week.C. By bike.C. 8 days.C. Shanghai.A. Lucy's father.B. Lucy's mother.C. Lucy.听第七段对话, 回答第 13-15 小题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakersA. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.14. Wh

5、y was Jane angry with JinnA. Because Jim copied her homework.B. Because Jim broke her glasses.C. Because Jim didn't call her.15. What's difficult for JimA. To say sorry on the phoneB. To choose a pair of glasses.C. To write a letter.C. 听独白（本题有10 小题 , 每小题 1 分 , 共 10 分）请根据所听内容 , 在每小题给出的三个选项中 ,

6、 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白 , 回答第 16-20 小题。16. Jim was a gift from Jerry's uncle two years ago.A. ChristmasB. New Year'sC. birthday17. Jim's ears areA. smallB. bigC. long18. Jerry often with Jim.A. plays ballsB. swimsC. runs19. Jim likes to make friends withA. catsB.

7、small childrenC. other dogs20. Jerry thinks Jim is the dog in the world.A. cutestB. cleverestC. strongest听第二段独白 , 回答第 2125 小题。21. Chen Guo's mother works in aA. schoolB. restaurantC. factory22. Chen Guo's school is in the most part of China.A. easternB. westernC. southern23. Chen Guo goes to

8、 school .A. on footB.勿 busC.勿 boat24. In total, there are students and teachers in Chen's school.A. 8B. 15 甲 C. 2325. Last week Chen Guo went to learn things about A. seawaterB. saltC. fishingD. 听填信息（本题有5 小题 , 每小题 1 分 , 共 5 分）你将听到的是一篇关于 Dami和他的电视节目的讲话.请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。讲话听两遍Dn

9、nii and His TV ProgruninicAtom theIts name: (26)；programmeIts thcmc()£dclicions food cooked by Chinese grandmoihers;AboutDamiNational ity(国期;；His dretuns; to be a good (28):The number of grandmothers he visiled: (29):Someearnmd io make: Naxi hotpot and homcniade (30).二、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题I分，共10分)阅

10、读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40题所名的A, B, C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气).Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn' t be much fun playing baseball in the dark. Paul walked into hisroo

11、m and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but 31 .The phone 32 at about 8:00. It was Dad:" Paul, I ' m sorry , I have to finish my work at the office tonight. Maybwe can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend.” Paul couldn ' t understand why Dad w

12、as so bthrew himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book 33 to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn' t hand in his homework . Mrs3G reen Paul ' s Chinese teacher and carefulasked him to stay after school." Paul, you didn ' t do your homework. This isn' t lik

13、e you. What 'quietly. " Paul, if you don ' t want to laknowSthat something ' s worrying with you, You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn' t do hhehoanework gethis dad ' s attention . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He de

14、cided to take37 advice.When Paul got home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱 ).Paul begantalking: " Dad, I can ' t play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems 38 my homework. Also, I really don' twant to spend another day 39 out of

15、 the window and waiting. Whenever you break our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my homework sometime.Dad, I love you. ”When Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn ' kn ow whether his dad woul

16、d be different, but it didn ' t matter. He himself changed . He expressed his feelings to the right person.He had 40 clear head while he was doing his homework that evening.( ).mustn ''tt C. needn ' t D. may not( )C. is ringed rang( ).opened opened C. was opened D. will be opened()()

17、C. will().althoughC. so thatC.yourD. theirD. with().of B. atC. about( ) lookD. was looked().a B. anC. the D. /三、完形填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.Dylan and Jesse Clay set out a mini food pantry(食品储藏柜 )to help the hungry people in their community.Togethe

18、r the brothers built and painted a wooden box. They tied (系)the box to the fence (栅栏)outside their house so that everyone walked past would 41 it. Next to the box, they put up a(n) 42 that reads The Blessing Box: 43 what you can. Take what you need.The brothers filled the box with 44 . Soon the box

19、began to empty. People who were hungry stopped by to 45 things they needed.Jesse and Dylan were 46 that the box was being used. And 47 they were surprised and excited to find neighbors stopped to put food in. They helped keep the box 48 ."I feel good about it 49 . I want everyone to have food,&

20、quot; said Jesse. He hoped that this will 50 more people to put up boxes in their own communities.41. A. touchB. wantC. getD. see42. A. fenceB. ideaC. signD. box43. A. ThinkB. DoC. ShowD. Give44. A. foodB. loveC.booksD. materials45. A. look afterB. ask forC. take outD. give up46. A. sureB. pleasedC.

21、 confidentD. interested47. A. soonB. againC. probablyD. finally48. A. cleanB, fullC. usefulD.open49. A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while50. A. prepareB. chooseC. allowD. encourage四、阅读理解（本大题有 15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A. B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to our school library! Before

22、 using our library, please read the following information carefully. it will help you and your kids use our library well.Service hours3:00 pm 一 5:30 pm on school days.8:30 am 一 11:00 am on weekends.On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teac

23、her allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. BorrowingYour kids can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.ReturningBooks borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The bo

24、oks must be returned before the due （到期 的） date or your kids cannot borrow other booksDamaged or Lost BooksWhen a book is returned in a broken or damaged condition, your kids will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry - th

25、eir library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.For more information about our library, you can go to visit our library website or ask our librarians.51. This passage is probably a A. book reviewB. news report C. letterD.咖 de52. Who is the passage mainly written forA. Teachers.B

26、. Students. C. Parents. D. Librarians53. When can Mrs Smith and her daughter go to the school library togetherA. 9 o'clock on Tuesday morning.B. 10 o'clock on Saturday morning.C. 4 o'clock on Sunday afternoon.D. 8 o'clock on Wednesday afternoon.54. According to the passage, a student

27、 who is doing a school research can borrow A. only two books at a timeB, two books for only 15 daysC. more than two books at a timeD. books before returning those borrowed55. Which of the following actions breaks the library rules on school daysA. Going to the library without teachers' agreement

28、.B. Putting the library book into a plastic bag.C. Paying full price for the book if it is lost.D. Returning the book before the due date.BCaterpillars （毛毛虫） are cute. They star in children's books. They turn into pretty butterflies. And now it turns out they may hold the key to solving plastic

29、pollution.Like many great findings and inventions, the discovery of a caterpillar that eats plastic was made accidentally. Bertocchini, a biologist in Madrid, was cleaning her hobby beehives（ 蜂箱） and used a plastic shopping bag to collect the caterpillars which eat wax（ 蜂蜡）.When she looked at the ba

30、g later, she was surprised to see it was full of holes. She decided to look into this plastic -eating wonders of caterpillars with her team.They offered a plastic bag from a UK supermarket to a group of 100 wax -eating caterpillars. They began creating holes after 40 minutes; 12 hours later, they ha

31、d reduced the mass of the bag by 92mg. While there have been other creatures that eat plastics, none of them have been able to do so better than these caterpillars."This discovery could be an important tool for helping to cut down the problem of plastic waste and save our oceans and rivers,&quo

32、t; Bertocchini said. "The caterpillar will be the starting point. Before using this finding in a practical way to solve plastic problems, we need to understand the chemical secrets behind the natural degradation（降解） of plastic. Something in the caterpillar - as well as the caterpillar itself -

33、might play a role".56. How did Bertocchini find that caterpillars was able to eat plasticA. By cleaning her beehives.B. By making holes in a plastic bagC. By doing research with her teammates.D. By putting caterpillars into a plastic bag.57. Which statement is TRUE about the wax -eating caterpi

34、llarA. Plastic is their favourite food.B. They are only found in beehivesC. They are the best in eating plastic.D. They can eat up a plastic bag in 12 hours.58. The underlined word " They" in Para 3 refers to.A. was -eating saterpillarsB. Bertocchini and her teammatesC. plastic bagsD. UK s

35、upermarkets59. From the last paragraph, we can know that how the caterpillar breaks down plastic isA. unknownB. interesting C. importantD. powerful60. Which can be the best title of the passageA. Animals That Eat Plastic.B. A Possible Key to Plastic Problems.C. An Important Science Discovery. D. Pro

36、tecting Environment.C配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况介绍 ，右栏是七个商品介绍，请根据这五个人的描述，选出适合他彳门的商品，并 将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.61. Nowadays Linda finds it very difficult to pay attention to her study because her neighbours make a lot of noise.A. Learning a new language takes months and even years, but MUAMA Translator can help you commun

37、icate with foreigners in a second! It is easy to carry in any of your pocket or bag.B. Say goodbye to neck pain! NecKomfort can free you from neck pain quickly62. Sally, a secretary of a big company, suffers from a terrible pain on the neck because of herand comfortably. Doctors call it "one of

38、 the best inventions of 2019."heavy daily paper work.C. Video DoorBell is not just a doorbell but an HD video camera and a two-way communication device （设备）.It helps to keep your house safe even if you're sleeping or away.63. It's getting colder and colder. Tony always wants to drink so

39、mething warm. in the office.D. HealthWatch is a wristwatch that records and measures your state of health. It is fit for everyone: sports lovers or those who have no time for daily physical activities.64. Lily is planning a trip to Paris, but she hardly knows any French. That worries her very much.E

40、. For those who need a quiet environment to get a good sleep, they need a QuietBuds. This new noise-cancelling ear buds（ 塞）that will help to keep all the terrible sounds out completely!65. Tom travels a lot on business.He finds it hard to have a good rest during his long flights.F. Are you planning

41、a trip and wondering how to spend long flights Besides comfortable clothes, you need a neck pillow like OSTRICHPILLOW GO. Just put it on and you're of to dreamland.G. MUTO is a small "plate" that allows you to heat any liquid（液体）in any vessels like cups or bowls. You can heat exactly t

42、he amount of liquid you need, wasting less energy and time.五、短文填空（本题有 10小题,每小题分,共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Do you ever travel by plane How do you like 66 food on planes Many people think airplane food tastes 67_. There are some 68 for it.First, the air inside planes

43、 is very dry. It is even 69 than most deserts （沙漠）.This makes your nose less sensitive（敏感的）,so airplane food doesn't 70 good. The dry air also makes the food dry, so it doesn't taste good.71 , your sense of taste changes when you're high in the air. It becomes less sensitive. 72 example,

44、 if you eat candy on a plane, _73_ might not taste very sweet.Then the noise. Airplanes are very 74 . The loud noise makes you feel like you are full and don't want to 75_. Food seems less attractive （吸弓I人的） to you.六、读写综合（本大题分为 A. B 两部分 , 共 25 分）A. 回答问题（本题有5 小题 , 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）阅读短文 , 根据短文内容用完整

45、的句子回答下列问题 . 答案写在答卷的相应位置上。Everyone expects to live a relaxing life after retirement （退休） , isn't it However, this is not the case for Mr. Bai Fangli. In 1987, at the age of 74, he decided to continue working as a pedicab （三轮车） driver. But he didn't work to make money for himself, but for the

46、poor children who are not able to afford education. Once he started, he never stopped.Life as a pedicab driver was not easy, but Bai kept working hard. Every day he went out in the early morning and wouldn't return until darkness. He made 20 to 30 yuan each day. After returning home, he put his

47、money in a lunch box carefully. In almost twenty years Bai hardly bought any clothes or a pair of shoes for himself. He gave away all the money he made from his job. By the time he was 88, he had given away more than 350,000 yuan and helped more than 300 poor students return to school.One winter in

48、2001, he drove his pedicab to Tianjin YaoHua Middle School and handed 500 yuan to a teacher. He said, "I cannot work anymore, and this is the last money I can give to help others." 4 years later, he got lung cancer and died when he was 92.76. What was Bai's job77. Why did Bai continue

49、working after retirement78. Where did Bai keep his money79. How much money had Bai given away by 200180. When did Bai dieB. 书面表达（本题 15 分）根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假定你是 Daming, 在 China Daily 的网站上读了白方礼老人的事迹之后 , 在评论区留言, 内容包括：1. 你认为白方礼老人是一位怎样的人为什么2. 介绍你身边一个乐于助人的人和他她的事迹 .作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和

50、学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯词数80 个左右。开头和结尾已经给出 , 不计入总词数 .After reading the article about Mr. Bai Fangli, Fin deeply moved.听力材料A 听单句话1. I usually stay with my grandarents in Beijing during the winter holiday.2. The boy who is playing basketball over there is my brother.3. Lucy, can you go to the post office and p

51、ost this letter for me4. Jack got into a fight with his best friend yesterday.5. The sign says we are not allowed to take photos here.B 听对话第一段对话W: David often goes to the city science museum at weekends.M: Yes, he likes science very much. And he wants to be a scientist in the future.W: That's gr

52、eat!第二段对话W: Jack, why don't you go to sleep It's already 12 o'clock.M: There is going to be a Math exam tomorrow morning. I am so worried that I can't go to sleep.第三段对话W: When do you have music lessonsM: We have music lessons every Tuesday and Friday afternoon.第四段对话M: Hurry up, Helen

53、. We are going to be late for the party.W: Don't worry, Tony. Dad will drive us there.第五段对话M: I miss Mom so much. She has been away on business for five days.W: Come on! Don't be sad. Mom will be back in three days. You will see her soon.第六段对话M: I am going to Beijing for the National Day hol

54、iday. What about you, LucyW: Well, I'm going to Hangzhou with my parents.M: When are you leaving Shanghai for HangzhouW: My parents are both busy. So we won't leave until September 30th.M: How will you go thereW: My mother is afraid of flying, so we are taking a train there.M: Have a good tr

55、ip.第七段对话W: Jim, you didn't look well tonight and you didn't eat much. Didn't you like the food I cook tonight Or was there something wrong in the schoolM: Oh, No. You cooked a delicious dinner. It's Jane's glasses. I broke them his morning. And now she is angry with me.W: Did you

56、 say sorry to herM: I did. But she was still angry with me.W: Why not call her up and talk with her on the phoneM: But I don't like to talk about it on the phone. It's not easy to say sorry on the phone.W: Maybe you can write to her. You should say sorry and tell her that you'll buy her

57、a new pair of glasses.M: Sounds good. I'll do as you said.C 听独白第一段独白I am Jerry. I have a pet dog. His name is Jim. He came to my house two years ago. It was a gift from my uncle on my birthday. Jim is beautiful. He has soft fur, a small tail, big eyes and long ears. I often play balls with him.

58、Whenever I throw away a ball, he runs after it and brings it back with his mouth. He likes going to the park, where he can run after cats and other dogs. He likes to play with small children too. He likes to be their friends. In my opinion, Jim is the smartest dog in the world. He knows his name. When you call his name, he runs to you happily. He can also carry my things to my friends. He is my best