2005-2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编情景交际要点

1、【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：交际用05 全国 I 一Oh dear!l ' ve just broken a window.t can ' t be helped.A. Never mi ndB.AII rightC.That ' s fineD.Not at all答案A考点 此题考查交际用语。解析Never mi nd.不要紧，用来安慰人。句意为：不要紧，这很难免。05 江苏一How about putting some pictures into the report?A picture is worth a thousa nd

2、words.A. No way.B.Why n ot?C.All right?D.No matter.答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析Why not?为什么不呢？表示同意对方的意见。根据所提供的情景A picture isworth a thousand words.可判断出说话人认为对方的意见是很好的。No way.表示拒绝。Allright? 表示疑问。D.Con gratulati ons05 广东Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.l ' m sure we will win. Mike:

3、!A. Good luckB.CheersC.Best wishes答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析因为还没有取得胜利，故应“祝好运”。05 辽宁一 we d like you to start work tomorrow if possible. I ' m sorry, but I can ' t possibly start un til Mon day.A.Do you agree with meC.Do you think I ' m right答案D考点本题考查交际用语。B. Is that a good ideaD.Will that be all rig

4、ht1解析根据上文可知，此处表示对对方提议的回答，并且征求意见，语气委婉，所以答案 为D项。05 辽宁一 Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which canrun very fast.A.So it isB.So is itC.So does itD.So it does答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析从所提供的四个选项可以看出，第二个说话者应是对第一个说话者所说的事情表示 同意。所以语序应用陈述语序，助动词应根据前句用is。05 山东一Let ' s go to a movie after work,

5、 OK?C.Never mind.D.What of it?A.Not at all.B.Why not?答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析Not at all,点也不； Why not?干吗不,表示同意某建议或想法；Never mind没关系；What of it? 那又有什么关系，用于表示对某事不关心或生气地告诉某人事情与他无 关。根据题意知 B项正确。05 江西一Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you.A.It couldn ' t be betterC.lf you like答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解

6、析It couldn ' t be better。意为你决定”。分析可知 A项更合适。105 江西一Hello, Mr.Smith.This isB. Of course you canD. It ' s up to you"那就再好不过了”；It ' s up to you意为"由Larry Jackson.l am afraid I won ' t be able to arrive on time for the meet ing in your office.We' ll wait for you.D.That ' s

7、 all rightA. Hurry upB.No doubtC.Cheer up答案D1考点本题考查情景交际。解析由答语知 We ll wait for you可知，应选That' s all right, 意为"没关系”。 而Hurry up.意为 "抓紧”；No doubt.意为 "多半，很可能”；Cheer up意为 "加油”。05 安徽一Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?A.It ' s your opinionB.l don ' t mindC. It '

8、 s all up to youD.That' s your decision答案C考点本题考查情景交际。解析It ' s all up to you.这你说了算，是对对方意见的答语。It ' s your opin io n.这是你的意见；I don ' t mind.我不介意；That' s your decision. 那是你的决定,显然与 句意不相符。05 安徽一I ' m terribly sorry I broke your glass.A.That ' s rightB.Bad luckC.SorryD.You can fo

9、rget it答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析句意为：很对不起，我把你的玻璃杯打破了。没关系，别放在心上。Forgetit或You can forget it.是口语用法，意为 "没关系；不必在意；算了吧；别提它了；休 想；住嘴”，可用以回答别人的道歉,或不想重复说过的话，或断然拒绝某人的请求，或因 厌烦而不让某人继续说下去。05 全国 I一 Can I speak to Mr.Wang, please?A.Who are you?B.I ' m Wang.C.Speaking.D.Are you John?答案C考点本题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用。解析由Can I

10、 speak to Mr.Wang, please?可知双方正在打电话，故其答语应为 This is Mr.Wa ng speak in g,其中的 This is Mr.Wa ng可以省略。105 浙江一Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?A.How come?B.Take your time.C.Yes,go on.D.Yes,helpyourself.答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析对别人请求的回答。how come意为"怎么会”；take your time意为"别着急，慢慢来”；go on意为"继续干&q

11、uot;。故应选help yourself意为"自己干吧”。05 浙江一People should stop using their cars and start using publictransport.The roads are too crowded as it is.A.All rightB.ExactlyC.Go aheadD.Fi ne答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析Exactly.可用于答语，表示完全同意对方的意见;All right.好吧，同意那样做；Go ahead.继续进行。05 福建一Would you like, sir?No, tha nks.l ha

12、ve had much.A.some more oran gesB.a ny more oran gesC. some more orangeD.any more orange答案C考点考查语言交际能力。解析在表示建议或请求时用 some,不用any,又因回答是I have had much. “ much" 用于指代不可数名词所以推断出orange在句中意为"桔汁"而不是 "桔子"，是不可数名词。05 福建一 James, I ' m sorry I used your computer when you were away this

13、 morning.A.That ' s all rightB.It ' s a pleasureC.You are welcomeD.Don' t men tio n it答案C考点考查语言交际能力。解析That' s all right 意为“不用谢；没关系”，主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回 答。05 湖南一It ' s cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella.A.Yes, take it easyB.Well, it just depe ndsC.OK, just in caseD.All right, you &

14、#39; re welcome答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析take it easy别着急、慢慢来；it just depe nds看情况而定；just in case 以防万一；you' re welcome你是受欢迎的。由题意知应选C项。05 湖北一 Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden?My little son ' s curious about those roses you grow.You ' re welcome.B.Never mindC.Yes, p

15、leaseA.Yes, I do答案D考点考查请求和应答。解析上句问 Would you mi nd.?不介意，它通常是would/do you mi nd 宽慰道歉的一方。05 重庆一My family usually goes skating for vacation.l to try someth ing differe nt this year.回答应该是“不介意”： 的回答。而Never mi nd.D.Not at all因此选D,表示自己一点也-般是对sorry的回答，来likeskating,but I wantA.Let ' s go.B.Cheer up.C.Lik

16、e what?D.Take care.答案C考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析根据语境既然对方提到今年尝试点其他东西，对方自然要问：比如什么之类的话。Like what? “比如什么”。故选 C项。05 重庆一 We missed you at this morning ' s meeting, Diana. ,but if I hadn ' t had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A.Me, tooB.I ' m sorryC.Never mi ndD.Tha nk you答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析由后文给

17、出的解释“如果我不是会见朋友的话，我就去参加今早的会议了”，可知说话者在向对方就所做的事表示歉意，四个选项只有I ' m sorry才有此用法。06 全国 I一 Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? Oh yes!It ' s past the post office, next to a big market.A.Mm, let me thi nk.B.Oh, I beg your pardo n?C.You' re welcome. D.What do you mean?答案A考点

18、本题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用。解析由答话者Oh, yes!可知其一下子想不起最近的银行在哪，故应说Mm,let meth in k.答句句意 “哦，让我想一想，对了，经过邮局（之后），（它）就在一家大市场旁边”。06 全国 n一 Will you be able to finish your report today?A.I like itB.I hope soC.I ' ll do soD.I ' d love it答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为：今天你能完成报告吗？我想能够吧。由句意可知选I hope so06 山东一 How did you find yo

19、ur visit to Qingdao, Joanna?A.Oh, won derful in deedC.First by train and the n by ship答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析问话是用来询问对某事的看法“你认为怎么样？”06 江西一I ' m dead tired.I canB. I went there aloneD. A guide showed me the way,答语要与之相对应。How do you find.?意为't walk any farther, Jenny. ,Tommy.You can do it!A.No problemB

20、.No hurryC.Come onD.That' s OK答案C考点本题考查情景交际。解析由“珍妮，我累死了，我再也走不动了。 ”“， 托尼，你行的。”可知,所填部分应该是表示鼓励，为对方加油的话。Comeon.用于祈使句，表示劝导、鼓励、不耐 烦等，常译为“来吧，再加把劲，振作起来，别泄气，得了吧”等。06 江西一Michael was late for Mr.Smith' s oral class this morning. ? As far as I know, he n ever came late to class.A.How comeB.So whatC.Why

21、n otD.What for答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析Howcome?常用于口语，表示惊讶，意为 “为什么？怎么搞的？ ”； So what?意为 “那有什么了不起，那又怎样”；Why not?表示对他人所说的或建议做出肯定反应或表示 同意，意为“为什么不”；What for?意为“为什么”。根据答语可知对迈克尔迟到感到很惊讶，故选How comeo06 安徽一How are you getting on with your cleaning?Do you need my help? ,but I think I ' m all right.A.No, thanksB.That

22、' s OKC. You are helpfulD.That' s very kind of you答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析由第一句 Do you need any help ?及下句 but I think I ' m all right 可选 That' s very kind of you用以表示感谢。意为：太好了。太感激你了。06 安徽一It ' s been raining for a whole week.1 think it' ll get fine soon.We are gett ing into the rainy s

23、eas on now.C.It ' s possible D.It ' sup my bus in ess,and it almost killed me.B.Practice makes perfectD.No pains, no gainsA.Yes, it willB.Of course nothard to say答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析由上下文语境看，天气晴否难说。06 江苏一It took me ten years to buildWell, you know what they say, A.There is no smoke without fire C

24、.All roads lead to Rome答案D考点此题为谚语。解析 There is no smoke without fire 意为 “无风不起浪”； Practice makes perfect 意为 “熟能生巧”； All roads lead to Rome意为 “条条大路通罗马”； No pains, no gains意为“不劳无获”。在此题的情景中 ，对于创业的艰辛只有 D项符合要求。06 广东一An drew won ' t like it, you know.? I don ' t care what An drew thin ks!A.So whatB.

25、So whereC.So whyD.So how1答案A1考点本题考查情景交际。1解析意为“那么怎样呢?106 广东一Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day?Only from 6:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.B.Yes, of curse.D.Sorry, I ' m afraid not.A.That ' s right.C.Sorry, I am not sure.答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析用否定回答，D项符合题意。106 四川一 Do you mi nd my smok ing here?A.

26、No, tha nksB.No.Good ideaC.Yes, pleaseD.Yes.Better not答案D考点本题考查情景交际。解析A、B、C三项答语都自相矛盾，句意为：一一你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？ 一一是的（我介意），你最好别吸。06 陕西一I ' m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.A.Never mindB.Don' t mention itC.That' s rightD.Sorry答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析从“我很抱歉把你的桌布弄脏了”来看下文应是表示宽慰对方的答语。Never m

27、ind.不要紧。而Don' t mention it.常用于回答感谢。C, D两选项直接排除。06 天津一I ' mthinking of the test tomorrow .I ' mafraid I can' t pass this time.!I ' m sure you ' ll make it.A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No problemD.Cheer up答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解析由后句 “I' m sure you ' ll make it.我相信你会成功的”可知，应是对对方的鼓励和信任

28、。Cheer up可用于表达鼓励、促进的含义，相当于Come on.作此意时的用法。Go ahead.意为“做吧”,用以表达对前面说话人的提议的支持和许可。06 辽宁一 These books are too heavy for me to carry.A.You may ask for help.B.I ' ll give you a hand.C.I ' ll do you a favor.D.I ' d come to help.答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析A项和D项不符合交际用语的表达习惯；而 do sb. a favor往往在请求对方帮忙时使用；give

29、sb. a han d=help sb. 帮某人的忙。06 辽宁一 I ' m sorry I ' m late .I got held up in the traffic on my way here.A.Don' t be late next timeB. You should be blamedC.It does n答案Dt matterm also lateD.Never min d.Come and sit dow n1考点本题考查交际用语。解析该题应首先对 “ I' late ”不符合英语的表达习惯"I ' malsomsorry

30、”作出答复，故排除A、B两项；C项中的 ,故排除。106 浙江一Would you take this along to the office for me?A.With pleasureB.That ' s rightC.Never mi ndD.Do n' t me ntio n it答案A考点此题考查交际用语。解析当请求某人做某事时，对方一般是同意的，回答时，用With pl easure.十分愿意。06 湖北一 You know who came yesterday?Yao Ming? We had a basketball match. He came and wat

31、ched the game.A.You guessed it!B.How did you know that?C. Well don e!D.That was good news!答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析You guessed it!为肯定回答“你说对了！ ”符合题意。06 重庆一Would you like some more soup? .It is delicious, but I' ve had eno ugh.A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thank youC.Nothing moreD.I ' d like some答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析根

32、据句意，如果你想再喝点汤的话，用Yes, please;如果不想喝了，用No, thanks, 答语中有but I ' ve had enough,因此判断 B项正确。06 重庆一 How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? ,but I ' ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow' s exam.A.All rightB.Sounds greatC.l can ' tD.No, I am terribly sorry答案B考点本题考查情景交际。解析How

33、about doing sth.?干某事怎么样？本句型是用来提出建议。All right可以，好，行，与后一句相矛盾；I can' t不符合英语习惯；how about不能用no回答，因 此D项不对。07 全国 I一 Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!A.Never mindB.D on' t men tio n itC.Sure, I don ' t smokeD.Pardon me答案D考点本题为情景交际题。解析Never mi nd不用担心；Don' t men tio n

34、 it别客气；Pardon me请再说一遍好吗？， Sure, I don' t smokeo为干扰项，英语中没有这种表达方式，由句意可知Pardon me正确。07 全国 n一 We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.A.I ' m sure B.My pleasure C.lt ' s all rightD.l ' II check答案D考点本题为情景交际题。解析在旅馆中服务员与顾客之间的对话，因客人说订了今明两天的房间，所以服务员只能说，查查看看。07 全国 n一I ' m sorry to hav

35、e kept you wait ing.,Bill.14A.You' re welcome答案DB.Go aheadC.Don't mention itD.No problem1考点本题考查 sorry的答语。解析所给答案只有No problem符合。You'不用谢；Go ahead开始，进行。re welcome 不用谢;Don' t men ti on it107 全国川一 Would you like some more tea ? ,please.A.No moreB.Just a littleC.I ' ve had ehoughD.Yes,I

36、 would答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为：你想再喝点茶吗？ 个人接受了对方的提议，所以要做出肯定的回答。请吧。由please可知，第二07 辽宁一Turn off the TV, Jack. Mum, just ten more minu tes, please. A.Should you be doingC.Couldn ' t you be doing答案Byour homework now?B.Shouldn ' t you be doingD.Will you be doi ng1考点本题考查了在真实语境中交际用语的使用。1解析句意为： 杰克，把电视关上。难道

37、你现在不应该在做作业吗？ 妈妈，请您就让我再看10分钟吧。should意为"理应，应该”。07 辽宁一Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.He' s very good at this sort of thing.A.Don' t worryB.I couldn ' t agree more C.Of course D.A piece of cake答案A考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析Don' t worry不用担心；I couldn ' t agree more我很

38、同意（你的观点）;Of course 当然；A piece of cake 很简单。由句意可知 A项正确。07 江苏You may not have played very well today, but at least you' ve got throughto the next round andA.tomorrow n ever comesB.tomorrow is ano ther dayC.n ever put off till tomorrowD.there is no tomorrow答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析由句意为“你今天可能打得不是很好，但至少你已进入了

39、下一轮，明天是一个崭新的开始。”可知 B项正确。07 江苏一“ Could we put off the meeting?” she asked.15C.Not nearlyD.Not really, he answered politely.available. ”A.Not likelyB.Not exactly答案D考点本题考查情景交际用语。This is the only day every one is16#1解析由句意可知 D项正确。107 山东一Have you been wasting time on computer games again?'ve been stud

40、ying a lot and I need a break.A.No wayB.Not reallyC.l don ' t agreeD.I couldn ' t agree more答案B考点本题考查情景交际用语。解析由下一句“我一直在学习，而且需要休息”可知，此处应是“我真的不是在浪费时间玩电脑游戏”。07 天津一Hii.ilc you Lum hw TV （Ic-ati a I i l.l I：ii I ?.Is u. s'.u r'Kjig 戸让？A.Take it easyIj. I ilC.Not a bit答案B考点本题为情景交际题。解析句意为：你

41、能把电视机声音调小一点吗？对不起。D.It depe nds打扰你了吗？交际题要注意语言礼貌得体。07 天津一I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner. .We' ll get together later.A.Go aheadB.Not to worryC.That' s right答案B考点本题为情景交际题。D.Don' t men tio n it1解析句意为：一一我很抱歉没能和你一起吃晚饭。一一别担心。我们以后还会相聚。Goahead 开始吧；Not to worry不要担心；That'

42、s right 对；行；Don' t mention it 不用谢，不用客气（是答复别人感谢时的用语）。07 安徽一Was Martin sorry for what he ' d done?.It was just like him!A.Never mi ndB.All rightC.Not reallyD.Not surprisi ngly答案C考点本题为情景交际题。解析由It was just like him!可知本题作出了否定回答。Not really.意为 “不是，不全是”。107 安徽一Bill, if it doesnt rain, we can go stra

43、ight on and spe nd more timein Vie nna.I just want to hear Mozart.A.Well done!B.No problem.C.That ' s great!答案C考点本题考查交际用语。解析由句意可知后者肯定前者说法很好。07 陕西一 Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?D.That ' s it.17 ' m not using it myself.A.Come onB.It dependsC.Go aheadD.That' s gre

44、at答案C考点本题考查交际用语。解析由前置语境“我能不能用会儿你的电脑”以及后置语境“我自己现在不用”可知应选Goahead.用吧！去吧！干吧！。而Comeon加油；It depends.看情况而定;That ' s great 太棒了，均不合题意。07 四丿丨丨一Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.A.It ' s my dutyB.It ' s all rightC.It ' s my pleasureD.It ' s n ice to say so答案C考点本题考查交际用语。解析It

45、' s my pleasure.为Thank you.的答语，其他各项都不合题意。07 四川一Dad!Tom' s broken a glass! .Accide nts will happe n.A.No wayB.Doesn' t matterC.No trouble at allD.D on' t mention it答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析No way.没门；Doesn' t matter.不要紧；No trouble at all.不麻烦；Don' t mention it.别提了，是Thank you.的答语。根据句意，Doe

46、sn ' t matter. 正确。07 重庆一 Now let ' s move on to another topic.Do you follow me? ,Professor.A.No, I am notB.Yes, I willC.No, I haven 'tD.Yes,perfectly答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解析根据 Do you follow me? 可知，回答时要用一般现在时，所以B、C两项应排除。而A项用am回答不对。因此只有 D项符合要求。Yes, perfectly. 相当于 Yes, I follow you perfectly. 。07 重

47、庆一I ' ve studied growing plants as one of my interests.Could I make some suggesti ons?.A.You will make itB.Go right aheadC.Don' t men ti on itD.Take it easy答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析You' II make it.你会成功的。Goright ahead.说吧/用吧/可以/行。Don' t mention it.不用谢；Take it easy. 别着急，慢慢来。根据句意知 B项正确。07 浙江一You

48、should apologize to her, Barry. ,but it ' s not going to be easy.A.I suppose soB.I feel soC.I prefer toD.I like to答案A考点本题考查情景交际。解析句意为：你应该向她道歉，Barry 。我认为如此，但那不会很容易的。Isuppose so.我认为如此；I feel so.我感觉如此。07 福建一Excuse me, do you have the time?A.Yes, I doB.Of course, I haveC.A quarter to tenD.No problem

49、答案C考点本题考查交际用语。解析问句为 “请问，几点了 ？”答语肯定为具体的某个时间，故C项符合题意。07 辽宁一 Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?Sorry, I ' m a stranger here.A.Tha nks any wayB.It does n ' t matter C.Never mi ndD.No problem答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析Thanks anyway不管怎样，还是要谢谢你。It doesn' t matter没关系。Never mind不要紧；

50、不用担心。No problem 没问题。句意为：打扰了 ，你能告诉我去大英博物馆的路吗？ 一一抱歉，我在这儿是个陌生人。一一不管怎样，还是要谢谢你。08 全国 I一 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? ,but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A'd like toBlike itC.I don 'tDwill答案A考点考查I ' d like to do sth.这一结构。解析简略答语中省略动词，只保留动词不定式符号。08 全国 I一 Sorry,

51、I made a mistake again. .Practice more and you ' ll succeed.A.Never mi ndB.Certai nly n otC.Not at allD.Don' t me ntio n it答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析Never mi nd.意为 “不要紧，没关系。”08 全国 n一Do you know Anna ' s telephone number? .As a matter of fact, I don' t know any Anna, either.A.I think soB.I '

52、; m afraid notC.I hope soD.I ' drather not答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为：一一您知道安娜的电话号码吗？ 一一恐怕不知道。事实上我也不认识什么安娜。根据 As a matter of fact, I don' t know any Anna, either,可知回答时应用否定形式故排除 A、C两项；I' d rather not 宁愿不 ,不符合题意。I ' m afraid not恐怕不，符合题意。08 全国 n一 Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure,.

53、A.pard on meB.go aheadC.good ideaD.forget it答案B考点本题考查交际用语。20解析句意为：一一我能问你一个私人问题吗？ 一一当然 允许别人去做某事。08 天津一 I ju st can ' t stop worry ing about the result of the job in terview. . There ' s nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go ahead答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析由句意可知是在安慰对方，故用relax08 天津一 How much do I

54、owe you for lunch? . It ' s nothing.A. Y ou' re welcomeThat' s right答案B考点本题考查交际用语。解析由下句It ' s noth in g.可知，应为 08 安徽一Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.Good evening. ?A.Do you still have a room for toni ghtC.Is there anything I can do for you答案A考点本题考查交际用语。解析根据语境,此处应是客人给宾馆打电话B. Forget it，问吧

55、。go ahead强调鼓励、C. Go for itD. Good luck放松。C. With pleasureD."不要把它放在心上”，即Forget it.B.What would you like, pleaseD.Who is that speak ing, please,询问房间的有关事宜。08 江西一 I think you' d better type this letter again before Mr.Smith seeOh, dear!A.Who cares? B.No problem. bad as that?答案D考点本题考查交际用语。解析句意为：我认为你最好在史密斯先生看到这圭寸信之前把它再打