高三英语 寒假作业优秀学生寒假必做作业 Units15-16 大纲人教版

1、高三册 Units15-16.单词拼写1Some of the studies show positive results, _(鉴于，然后) others do not.2How much do you think Mr. Browns _(每年的) income is?3His father is a bus driver by _(职业)4She was angry, _(然而), she listened to me.5There is no evidence that the diet pills have any _(有益的) effect on weight loss.6Our

2、school calls for us to do some _(志愿的) work during summer holiday.7When will dinner be ready? We are simply _(饿死) for food.8He decided to give away his _(财产) to his country.9We must _(致力于) our effort on improving education.10He refuses to _(承认) the need for reform.答案1whereas2.annual3.occupation4.neve

3、rtheless5beneficial6.voluntary7.starving8.possessions9concentrate10.acknowledge.完成句子(湖北专用)1We help adopted children who want to _.(与亲生父母亲取得联系)2He _(骗走了我的许多钱)3Do you have _(上个月的这份) of this magazine?4Hes perfectly _(满足于居住) in the mountain and paints pictures all day.5Its difficult _(要接近这个大人物)6He _(强调了

4、合作的重要性)7I will _(对负责) the task.8The government _(没有采取措施来制止污染)9Her ideas were no longer _(与一致) ours.10Please _(抹去鞋子上的泥)答案1get in touch with their natural parents2cheated me out of a lot of my money3last months issue4content to live5to gain access to the VIP6stressed the importance of cooperation7take

5、 (the) responsibility for (charge of)8took no action to stop the pollution9in harmony with10wipe the mud off your shoes.单项填空1Have you _ your application form, Janet?Not yet.A. sent off B. sent upC. sent for D. sent out2It was not easy for him to get _ his friends in such hard situation.A. in connect

6、ion to B. in touch withC. in contract with D. in relation to3The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital _ after the accident happened.A. shortly B. nearlyC. instantly D. dearly4Surely it doenst matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it.A. counts

7、 B. appliesC. stresses D. functions5I wouldnt think it _ to ask him to _ the clubhell only refuse.A. worthwhile; join B. worthwhile; join inC. worthy; join D. worthy; join in6He was eager _ work, for he could not imagine life without it.A. at B. forC. on D. of7_ this problem, we dont have to draw a

8、conclusion now.A. In respect of B. In many respects ofC. In the respect of D. In respects of8Nowadays, some young people are very _ about their clothes and hairstyles.A. special B. interestC. curious D. particular9_ by Li Leis example, they felt more confident about themselves.A. Being inspired B. I

9、nspiredC. To inspire D. Having inspired10You cant see through a telescope unless it is _ correctly to your sight.A. adapted B. adoptedC. adjusted D. accustomed11It was just a _ comment; I didnt mean it to be taken so seriously.A. uniform B. casualC. humorous D. formal12Cycling is highly _ to peoples

10、 health and the environment.A. fashionable B. beneficialC. changeable D. suitable13_ giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.A. In exchange for B. Except forC. In addition to D. Due to14Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to te

11、st this medicine on human patients.A. since B. afterC. before D. when15(2010·湖南浏阳一中期末) Is it true _ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. when B. that whenC. whenever D. that答案1A。此题考查动词短语辨析。句意：“珍妮特，你寄出你的申请表了吗？”“还没有。”send off“寄出”；send up“发出，射出”；send for“召唤，派人去请”；send out“分发，

12、散发”。根据题意选A。2B。此题考查短语辨析。句意：对于他来说，在这么困难的情况下和他的朋友取得联系并不容易。get in touch with“与取得联系”；in connection to“与有关”；in relation to“关于，涉及，与相比”。故选B。3A。此题考查副词辨析。句意：事故发生之后不久，旅客们就被送到了最近的医院。shortly after为固定结构，充当连词，意为“不久以后”；instantly“立即地，即刻地”，本题强调“发生后不久”，且instantly后面不能跟after，故排除此项；nearly“几乎”；dearly“深深地”。故选A。4A。句意为：学生会资金

13、来源想必并不重要，重要的是他们如何使用这笔钱。count作动词意为“值得考虑，有价值”。apply“应用；申请”；stress为及物动词，意为“着重，强调”；function“运转；起作用”。5A。本题考查形容词辨析和动词搭配。句意：我认为不值得邀请他加入俱乐部他只会拒绝。第一个空worthwhile“值得”，符合题意；而worthy“有价值的”，固定短语be worthy of“值得的”。第二个空考查join的用法。join名词“参加，加入(团体)”，join in名词“参加(活动)”，join.in意为“加入(团体)中参加(活动)”。这里是指加入俱乐部“这个团体”，所以用join名词这种形

14、式。根据题意选A。6B。句意：他渴望工作，因为他无法想象没有工作的生活会是什么样。be eager for是固定搭配，意为“渴望，渴求”。7A。in respect of“关于；就而言”。8D。be particular about“对过分讲究，挑剔”；be interested(和介词in搭配)“对感兴趣”；be curious about“对好奇”。9B。考查过去分词作状语的用法。原句陈述的是过去的事实，并没有强调正在进行，因此A项是错误的；再者，they应是“受到鼓励”，因此要用被动形式。10C。adapted“适应的”；adopted“采用的”；adjusted“调整的”；accust

15、omed“习惯于的”，只有C项是符合题意的。11B。casual“随便的”；uniform“一致的，同样的”；humorous“幽默的”；formal“正式的”。12B。beneficial (to)“对有益”；fashionable“时髦的”；changeable“可变的”；suitable“适合的”。13C。句意：除了对电脑进行系统的介绍，这门课程还提供实践操练。in addition to“除了之外(还有)”；in exchange for“以交换”；except for“除了之外(常表示所除去的和整体是非同类事物)”；due to“由于”。14C。本题考查连接词的用法。句意：科学家们说

16、，可能要过五、六年后才有可能在病人身上试验这种药。当表达“多久后才”时，我们常用句式It will be/may be/was.before.。而It is/has been.since.意为“自从以来已有多久。”在此不合题意。15B.阅读理解AToday about 70 countries use Daylight Saving Time (DST). Daylight Saving was first introduced during World War I in Australia. During the world wars, DST was used for the late s

17、ummers beginning January 1917 and 1942, and the full summers beginning September 1942 and 1943.In 1967, Tasmania experienced a drought (干旱). The State Government introduced one hour of daylight saving that summer as a way of saving power and water. Tasmanians liked the idea of daylight saving and th

18、e Tasmanian Government has declared daylight saving each summer since 1968. Persuaded by the Tasmanian Government, all states except two passed a law in 1971, for a test use of daylight saving. In 1972, New South Wales, South Australia and Victoria joined Tasmania for regular daylight saving, but Qu

19、eensland did not do so until 1989.Tasmania, Queensland and South Australia have had irregular plans, often changing their dates due to politics or festivals (节日). For example, in 1992, Tasmania extended (延长) daylight saving by an extra month while South Australia began extending daylight saving by t

20、wo weeks for the Adelaide Festival. Special daylight saving plans were made during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games.The differences in daylight saving in Australia continue to cause serious problems in transport and many other social activities. It also reduces the number of hours in the working day th

21、at are common to all centers in the country. In particular, time differences along the east coast cause major difficulties, especially for the broadcasters of national radio and television.1Daylight Saving Time was introduced in Tasmania _.A. to stop the drought in 1967B. to support government offic

22、ialsC. to pass a special law in the stateD. to save water and electricity2According to the text, which state was the last to use DST?A. Victoria.B. Queensland.C. South Australia.D. New South Wales.3What can we learn about DST in some Australian states?A. It doesnt have fixed dates.B. It is not used

23、in festivals.C. Its plan was changed in 2000.D. It lasts for two weeks.4What do we know about the use of DST from the last paragraph?A. There exist some undesirable effects.B. It helps little to save energy.C. It brings about longer working days.D. Radio and TV programs become different.BNowadays, p

24、eople in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.A survey conducted recently by sina. com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious, while 17.85% sur

25、veyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. On

26、ly 7.80% of the people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民)The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of Chinas economy. In my point of view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They

27、have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners pockets are filled, the publics hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.The crisis(危机) of tr

28、aditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”But the western cultu

29、re shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities t

30、o relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on peoples economic status.5From the survey we know that among the people surveyed _.A. m

31、ost think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculousB. many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soonC. some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasingD. half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion6The writer thin

32、ks that foreign festivals celebrated in China _.A. have lost their religious backgroundB. are the same as those celebrated in the WestC. can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivalsD. may reduce the hunger of public people7What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional

33、 Chinese ones?A. Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners pockets full quickly.B. The food at foreign festivals is too simple.C. Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.D. Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.8Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?A. People can relax themselves.B. People can show their thanks to others.C. Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.D. Peop