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1、全国职称英语考试综合类 C 级课堂笔记 :完型填空第 1 讲 2例题解析:来源:考试大1 文章标题分析 Migrant workers (移民工人) 补充:来源:考试大immigrant: adj. 移入的,迁入的 , 移民的,侨民的 ; n. 移民, 侨民e.g. Immigrants cant work in the United States without a permit.在美国如果没有许可证 ,移民就不能工作。In the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move fro
2、m one country to another. (帮助解析文章主题)1A )As B)Since C)While D)Although_1 some newly independent countries haveunderstandably restricted most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.C. 分析:备选项是连词注意分句之间句意。补充:Restrict: vt. vt. 限制于;限定于e.g. He restricted himself to two ciga
3、rettes a day 限制每天吸两枝香烟(香烟仅限每天两根)来源:考试大 2A )which B)where C) when D ) there 3A )call in B)call off C)call up D)call onThis is particularly the case in the Middle East, _2_ increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to _3_ outsiders to improve local facilities.B. 分析:备选项是连词注意分句之间句意。A. 分析:备选项是短语,
4、 注意利用组成短语的各成分的根本词义 判断短语的含义。call in v. 召集 , 召来 , 来访call up v. 召唤, 使想起 , 提出, 打 给call on v. 号召 , 呼吁, 邀请 , 访问来源:考试大4A )But B)Moreover C) Besides D)Thus_4_ the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the U.S.A. and Europe.D. 分析:备选项有连词, 有副词时注意分句之间的逻辑关系。 来 源:考试大5A )include B)includes C)including D)inclu
5、ded It has brought in construction workers and techniciansfrom many countries, _5_ South Korea and Japan.C. 分析:备选项都是同一词时, 从语法搭配的角度考察答案选项。6A )surprised B)surprisingly C)surprise D )surprisingIn view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East, it is not _6_ that the pay is high
6、to attract suitable workers.D. 分析:备选项都是同一词时, 从语法搭配的角度考察答案选项。7 A)twice as much B)twice as many C)as much as twice D) as many as twiceMany engineers and technicians can earn at least _7_ money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a major attraction.A .分析:备选项中有修饰可数名词的结构或修饰不可
7、数名词的 结构时,注意从可数 / 不可数的角度选择答案。表示倍数结构:表示倍数的词(如: twice, triple ) + as much/many. as ./ 是。的。倍比拟:He took double of what the other children did.(double n二倍;加倍)他所拿的两倍于其他小孩。This tree is one time taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高一倍。An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the n
8、et amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them. Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.Net. adj. 净的;纯的e.g. net profit 纯利8A)Similarly B)As a result C)For example D )Anyway 9A )with B)for C)about D)in_8_, the difficult living conditions often lead to increas
9、ed friendship when workers have to depend on each other _9_ safety and comfort.C.分析:利用上下句的逻辑关系选择答案。Anyway adv. 无论如何 ; 总得; 反正 (=anyhow); 到底; 究竟 ; E,g. She told me to do the job anyway I wanted. 她告诉我用我喜欢的任何方式做那项工作。e.g. How old are you anyway? 你到底多大岁数 ?B.分析:该题考察介词的常见词义。遇到考察介词时,注意借 助介词搭配特点和介词的根本含义解题。10
10、. A)On the contraryB)In a similar wayC)On the otherhand D ) Consequently11. A)because ofB)on C)because D)with_10_, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly _11_ the lack of entertainment facilities.B.分析:该题考察上下文逻辑开展。A .分析:注意利用备选项的特点判断答案方向。因为A和C最有关系,所以重点考察。12 . A)in B)aboutC)forD)toThe
11、 work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions _12_ problems rather than do routine work in their home country.D .分析:备选项是介词时注意考虑习惯搭配。Prefer vt (常与 to 连用)更喜欢;宁愿 e.g. prefer coffee to tea 喜欢咖啡胜过茶 rather: adv. (常与 than 连用
12、)更e.g. These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty. 这双鞋不好看,但是舒服。Comp:. We would rather receive money than the usual gifts.我们宁可接受钱而不希望受到通常的礼物。13. A)effectsB)affectsC)detectsD )reflectsOne major problem which _13_ migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones.B.分析:注意利用备选项
13、的特点判断答案方向。A和B在词义上相关,所以重点考察They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.14 A )In case B)In all cases C)In a case D)In any case15 A)considerab
14、le B)considerate C)considered D) considering_14_, migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the _15_ financial benefits which they receive.D 分析:该题考察同一单词构成短语的语意。 in any case adv. 无论如何 比拟: in any event 无论如何 in case 以防;可能;倘假设e.g. Take a hat with you in case the sun is very
15、 hot.倘假设太阳很利害,你就把帽子戴上。in case of 如果;万一e.g. In case of rain they cant go.万一下雨,他们就不能去了。A. 分析:该题考察与同一单词相关的词汇用法和词义的区分。 Considerable adj. 相当大 (或多 )的, 值得考虑的 , 相当可观的Synonyms: great, important, much, significantA 级词汇 Considerate adj. 考虑周到的 Synonyms: kind, sympathetic, thoughtful【Word是学生和职场人士最常用的一款办公软件之一,99.99% 的人知道它,但其实,这个软件背后,还有一大批隐藏技能你不知道。掌握他们,你将开启新世界的大门。Tab+Enter,在编过号以后,会自动编号段落Ctrl + D 调出字体栏,配合 Tab+Enter 全键盘操作吧Ctrl + L 左对齐, Ctrl + R 右对齐, Ctrl + E 居中Ctrl + F 查找,Ctrl + H 替换。然后关于替换,里面又大有学问!有时候
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