2020届江苏省常州市九年级英语第二次模拟考试试题(加精)

1、/江苏省常州市正衡中学大宁分校九年级英语第二次模拟考试试题注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第R卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。2、请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。第I卷（选择题共48分）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2, you can see the moving words on the screen, ' When you meet danger in forei

2、gn land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back standsstrong motherland. 'A. a, theB. a, aC. the, aD. the, the2. - Excuse me, but can you to your general manager ?Sorry, she has gone the USA.A. put me back B. put me though C. put me away D. put me on3. -Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can

3、clean the house from top to bottom.Good idea! It ' s a special present for Mother ' s Day.A . can' tB. mustn ' tC. shouldn ' t D. needn ' t4. My grandma' hobby is cooking watching TV. It is square dancing.A. not only; but also B. neither; norC. both; and D. either; or5. T

4、he number of the students in our grade about, and three ofstudents in our school are girls.A. are; six hundreds; fifthsB. is; six hundred; fifthsC. is; six hundred; fiveD. are; six hundreds; five6. -More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur ' s Park.-That' s true. It has become the o

5、f Changzhou.A. effortB. praiseC. courageD. pride7. -It ' s reported that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem air pollution today.-And I also know according the research the number of （ foggy ' days in Beijing isreducing.A.in, toB.by, inC. with, toD.at, at8. -Could you show the way to the sta

6、tion to me may be five minutes' walk from-No problem. But it ' s silly to take t xiyou can easily walk to the station.A./, ifB. which, since C. that, when D. who, if/9. -I'm going to give a talk on Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games to my classmates.-Great! But don't forget to tell th

7、em.A. when will it take placeB. Beijing is the first city to hold both Summer Olympics and Winter OlympicsC. whether Zhangjiakou City will join in BeijingD. when the good news was announced on July 31 201510. - Madam, you are fined for over-speeding. Please sign here.-Fined? Over-speeding?A. No worr

8、ies. B. Never mind. C. Are you serious? D. Are you right?二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In September, 2017, you may have noticed that a few new textbooks at school. New Chinese language textbooks appeared on the desks of first-year primary and junior high school studen

9、ts11 the country,Written by the Ministry of Education, the new 12 will replace older versions （版本） before. According to Xinhu, the new versions focus 13 on ancient Chinese Literature.The change is part of the 14 from the Ministry of Education to 15 students ' knowledge of traditional Chinese cul

10、ture.Textbooks for three-year junior high schools have more traditional Chinese articles, 132 total. They 1651.7 percent of all the texts. The articles were 17 from classicproses, essays, records and poems dating back to the Han, Tang and Song dynasties. Students nationwide are 18 to read more ancie

11、nt poems.There are also more than 30 articles about revolutionary （革命）history for junior high school students, such as Chairman Mao ' s well knownepveche PeopleThe textbooks are 19 received. Although the topics are serious, the texts are presented with 20川ustrations （插图）.'They are very lovel

12、y and liked by both teachers and studentsDu Bei, a Chinese teacher at No 2 Fruit Lake University Communication, 21 agree more with the change. "Learning some ancient literature will help junior high students enjoy22of traditional Chinese culture and prepare them to get further knowledge of the

13、field.Daily.11.A.amongB.betweenC.across12.A.programmesB.,textbooksC.records13.A.largerB.,fewerC.lessD. withoutD. advertisementsD. more14.A. effortsB. affectC. influenceD. difference15.A. masterB. changeC. expressD. improve16.A. dress upB. clean upC. make upD. put up17.A. saidB. writtenC. chosenD. in

14、troduced18.A. requiredB. forcedC. advisedD. invited19.A. badlyB. wellC. carefullyD. carelessly20.A. aliveB. livelyC. livingD. live21.A. mustn ' tB. shouldn'tC. couldn ' tD. needn ' t22.A. beautyB. historyC. usageD. description三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读卜间的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

15、。AWin $ 50 in the coolest gadget（小酉己件）of the weekWhat' s the coolest gadgefOV for a chance to win $ 50.Cryo S: A cool netbook coolerLike the other devices of NZXT, the Cryo S was designed to provide a competitive advantage at PC gaming. It has two changeable 120 mm fans that provide powerful coo

16、ling.The full post can be found on Trends UpdatesStarry Night BedAre you having trouble getting that good nig ht sleep that you re ne eding? Well, not anymore. Why not take a look at the Starry Night Bed? The Starry Night Bed is a new invention which will revolutionize（彻底改革）the way in which you slee

17、p. Not only is this bed fashionable and comfortable but also it ' s a gadget heathiB.IWd you can get many added gadgets, including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature control and many more.The full post can be found onTech StylingFugoo- talking gadgetsFugoo gets all

18、 your appliances talking to each other so that your alarm clock can first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to start working while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long it will take you to go to work.The full post can be found on Decide What to BuyVote What is this week&

19、#39; s coolest gadget.O A cool netbook coolerO Starry Night BedO Fugoo- talking gadget23. Where can you find the full post of the' Cryo S '?A. On Tech StylingB. On Super Cool PetsC. On Decide What to Buy.D. On Trends Updates.24. If you buy a Starry Night Bed, you can get all the following ga

20、dgets EXCEPT.A. temperature controlB. movie projectorC. changeable fansD. anti-snore technology25. Where does this advertisement probably cme from ?A. A magazine B. A website C. A newspaper D. A textbookBAlthough summer holidays offer a long time rest from daily life, many people have too much unhea

21、lthy diet to get their nutrition（营养）during this time. Compared with fruity drinks and barbecues户外烧烤），nutritionists advised there are some ways to have an unforgettable vacation but in a healthy way.Stay hydrated（水分）Nutritionist and health experts Nikki Ostrower said staying hydrated is the most impo

22、rtant thing to do while on vacation. Apart from（除 之外）being thirsty, being dehydrated。兑水）can lead to get weight, if it keeps on for a long time, it will have bad influence on the organ册官）.Protect your skin and hairSpending all day in the sun will become dry on your skin and hair, so in addition to dr

23、inking plenty of water there are other ways to cure weathered化的）skin. The heat also causes hair to be more easily damaged, with spit ends.How to be comfortable on the plane'Being on a plane for some hours with bad air is a main reason for the common cold,' Ostrower said. He encouraged pilots

24、 to take enough vitamin C to improve their immune system and to carry necessary oils to clear out the body while travelling.The one plate ruleThere are some neighbourhood barbecues with too much food in summer. Although it is a fun social activity, barbecues can lead to overeating with people going

25、back for seconds and even thirds.Less juiceBrockman said people often try to have all kinds of juice by returning home. She said that it just doesn' t work. I think the best way to get healthy is to keep your dcotnsistent as usual.Try to eat as clean as possible in order to keep your body on tra

26、ck. It is important to have breakfast. Eat breakfast within the first hour of waking up.26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. We should have breakfast at once after we get up.B. Water is very important to our health.C. When we have barbecues , we always have less food.D. Vi

27、tamin C can cure common cold.27. What is the meaning of the underlined word' consistent ' ?A. the same B. differentC. difficultD. unusual28. What is the main idea of the passage ?A. How to be safe on the planeB. We shouldn ' t drink too much juiceC. Water is very important to usD. How to

28、 stay healthy on holidayCA new study warns that about 30% of the world' s population may not have enough water byyear 2025.A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says that more than 335,000,000 people in 28 countries lack enough water now. Mo

29、st of the countries are in African or the Middle East.PAI researcher Robert Engelman says that by the year 2025, about 3,000,000,000 people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe片峻的）water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on eart

30、h stays the same.Mr. Engelman says the population in the countries that lack water is growing faster than other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue.The report says that lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may bring about health pr

31、oblems. Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of the diseases spread by water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflicts（冲突）.Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now g

32、et 60% of their fresh water from other countries. It also says that lack of water would affect their economic development. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.The Population Action International study gives solutions to the water problem. One way

33、, it says, is to use water for more than purpose. Another way is to teach people not to waster water. A third way is to use less water in agriculture 农业）.The report also says that long-term solutions（早决 方案）to the water problem must include controls on population growth.29. From the first four paragr

34、aphs, we can learn.A. the solutions to water shortageB. the importance of the conservation of water resourcesC. the seriousness of water shortage at presentD. the study on the global lack of water30. Which of the following is NOT suggested by the study ?A. Using water in a variety of ways.B. Becomin

35、g aware of the water problems.C. Reducing the use of water in industries.D. Slowing down the population growth.31. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage ?A.一一B.一一C.一一D.一一一In 1969, as US astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the moon, he famously declared,

36、 'That one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. 'And as many countries come together to celebrate World Space Week from Oct 4-10, it seems that there are still many leaps to take.During ancient times, our only steps were back and forth across the surface of our own planet.We cli

37、mbed to the top of mountains, or sailed in boats across oceans. But we didn' t, and couldleave the surface of our planet.It ' s not surprising that back then, the scalled heavens fascinated便着迷）us so much. How could they not? How could people not be obsessed with the great object in the sky t

38、hat arrived each day with light and then left, taking the light with it? Or the mysterious moon, stars and planets that lit up the night sky? Compared with us, these things seemed so free and exciting.Different cultures created stories about the heavens. The Chinese referred to awho created the heav

39、ens and decoratethem with stars; the ancient Greeks had'the Sky Gods 'controlled the weather.Few of us believe those stories anymore science has taught us better. And yet the heavens, or what we now call ' space' and ' outer space ' , are still a source of mystery and fascina

40、tion for us there are space stations, satellites and trips to other planets. None of this modern science, however, has made space any less fascinating to us.to make sense to you.As the American scientist Neil deGrasse Tyson said,' The universe is undetno）obligationThe more we know, the moreosiit

41、ycurows.Even today, the most popular novels and movies are set on other planets, solar systems：（日系） or galaxies （星系）.Space is still mysterious, as it was for the ancient Chinese, Greeks and Romans.And perhaps it always will be.32. The author usedNeil Armstrong s story toA. describe how the celebrati

42、on of World Space Week beganB. draw attention to great achievements in space explorationC. explain why human beings are curious about outer spaceD. predict（预报）future space programs that might change history33. The underline word ' obsessed ' in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to.A. happyB.

43、 interested C. satisfiedD. bored34. Compared with modern people, ancient Greeks.A. didn ' t leave many records of space objectsB. believed the King of the Sky controlled the weatherC. shared a similar curiosity about the universeD. showed little respect for the power of nature 35. What' s th

44、e articlemainly about?A. Important events in space exploration history.B. Human' s （changeable interest in space.C. Ancient stories inspired（激发，产生）by the heavens.D. What we have learned about the universe.第R卷（非选择题共42分）四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每格限填一词） 。Since the beginning of

45、human evolution（演变，进化），men have migrated（迁移）across continents©' H） in search of food, shelter, safety, and comfortable weather. People still move for these reasons,but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation（重新安置）and overpopulation.Three million migrants（移民）are m

46、oving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination（目白地）is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to l

47、ess poor countries, getting away from wars and conflicts. They are also leading to population pressuresbecausesome countries are now crowded with people, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else.There are three main reasons why people move. The basic kinds a

48、nd percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys （CPS）:Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marriage and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51

49、.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons.Americans have been migrating south and west for many years in search of better job opportunities

50、and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation' s 20 largest cities. In 2006, it was about one in ten. ThatAmerican peopl

51、e say, ' BigCities Shrink as People Move South, West. 'They like to live in the countryside.Between March 2005 and March 2007, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Some families even went abroad.Title: People on the moveLead-in During h

52、uman history, people have migrated across continents. An increasing36of people from poor countries aremoving toricher countries, especially neighbouring ones.37for According to the CPS, most people move to other places because of the problems of38. Americans have long been moving south and west, loo

53、king for a better job chance, a warmer climate and a bigger yard, etc. Many 39 the life in the countryside to the one in cities now.people ' s migrationConclusionNow every year more and more people move to other places, some still in the same country, but others to a 40country.五、词汇(共8小题；每小题1分，满分

54、8分)A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。41. Early this morning I was busy(dig) in the garden to plant trees.42. He has made the(satisfy) progress since he gave up playing computer games.43. How(peace) the pandas are lying on the big stone! They are enjoying the sunshine.44. Don' g et(patient) when you

55、are in trouble. You should try to calm down.B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。45. The more careful you are, the g)mistakes you will make.46. Did you hear a report about a famous doctor who made several very important W)?47. The man standing靠)the wall is my physics teacher.48. My grandma is old and forget

56、ful. She always leaves the stove() when she goes out.六、动词填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)49. Mike is a manager now but he once(serve) as an engineer for five years.50. Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth(reply) to ?51. You needH worry about your daughter. She(lie) in bed for

57、ten minutes.52. The classroom had a power cut while we(have) a physics lesson.53. It is hoped that another bridge across the wide river(complete) in the coming month.七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共 6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）54. 他们长得如此相像以至于时常被误认为是双胞胎。They look so similar55. Simon别无选择，只能接受新挑战。Simon had.56. 帮助残疾人而不是同情他们是多么重要啊

58、！How!57. 据说越来越多的人习惯用手洗丝绸的衣服more and more people.58. 你知道谁是第一个成功发明这个最新机器人的.工程师？Do you know who59. 为什么不鼓励孩子们编自己的对话呢？?八、书面表达（共1题，才f分15分）为了孩子的成长，父母们付出很多， 但越来越多的中学生却觉得与父母很难融洽相处。上周，你们班就'Can parents be friends这一问题在同学中间开展了一次调查，假如你是学生会 主席，就调查结果写一篇报告。观点原 因45%的同学/、可能父母太忙没有时间关心他们：55%的同学可能父母常常和他们交流；遇到烦心的事可以向父母寻求帮助你的观点注意事项：1.词数：100字左右（开头已给，不计入总词数）2 .文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。3 .文章必须包含所提供的主要信