现在完成时态练习_小学英文练习题

1、一、用过去时或现在完成时填空：1. “you(have) lunch ? ”“ Yes. ”“When you(have) it?” “I(have) it at 12:00.2. “you(write) a letter to your aunt yet?"“ Yes, I. I(write) one last week. ”3. “he(finish) his homework? v "Not yet. ”4. "they ever(be) abroad? v" Yes Just once. ”5. Your father just(finish)

2、his work.6. Your father(finish) his work just now.7. Last term I(learn) many English words.8. They(not read) the interesting books yet.9. He never(go) to the science museum.10.you ever(drink) coke?you(buy) a dictionary?“ "Yes, I“ Whereyou(buy) it?”(buy) it in abookstore.n“Whenyou(buy) it?”“ Yes

3、terday.n二、用since和for填空1.two years 2.two yearsago3.last month4. 19995.yesterday 6.4 o' clock7.4 hours 8.an hour ago 9.we were children 10.lunch time11.she left here12. He has lived in Nanjingthe year before last.13. T ve known himwe were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanesethree years.15

4、. She has been away from the city about ten years.16. It, s about ten years she left the city.三、用 have/has been to/in, have gone to 及 go 的各种形式填空。1) Where is Jack? He his country. 2) David the park just now.3) John England since he came back. 4) How long have this village?5) The Smiths Beijing for ye

5、ars.6)you ever America? - Yes, I there many times.7) I this school since three years ago.8) Where is Jim? He the farm.9) When he? He an hour ago.10) Would you like to the zoo with me?-Yes, but I there before.11) Where you now? - I the zoo.12) He often swimming.13)you there last year?14)they often sk

6、ating in winter?四、综合练习：1 .用 never, ever, already, yet, for, since 填空1.1 have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has finished his homework an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4. “ Have you seen the film? ”“ No, I have seen it. ”5. “ Has the bus left? ”“ Yes,

7、it has left.M六、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for2) I moved to the USA last year.I the USA since3) I went home yesterday.I home for4) They came here last week.T

8、hey here sincecome/go back, return f be back come/go out f be out1) He came out two years ago.He for2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.We to Fuzhou since©become f be1) I became a teacher in 2000.I a teacher for2) The river became dirty last year.The river dirty for©close f be closed open f b

9、e open1) The shop closed two hours ago.The shop for2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door for six hours.get up f be up； die - be dead； leave sw. be away from sw. fall asleep/get tot sleepf be asleep； finish/end f be over； marry f be married；1) I got up two hours ago.I since2) He left Fuzh

10、ou just now.HeFuzhou for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa for4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago.I since6) They married in 1990.They sincestart/begin to do sth. do sth. ； begin be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.I at

11、 this school since2) The film began two minutes ago.The film forwear©borrow - keep； lose not have ； buy f have ； put oncatch/get a cold have a cold； get to know f know1） They borrowed it last week.现在完成时用法现在完成时的构成：助动词have （has） +过去分词，1 .表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如：I have just cleaned my clothes

12、.我刚洗过衣服。（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干 净了”）现在完成时连用的副词有：already （"己经”用于肯定句 助动词后实义动词之前）yet （“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处/ “还”用于否定句的末尾处）never （“从不”助 动词后实义动词之前）ever （"曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句助动词后实义动词之前）just（“刚刚”助动词后实义动词之前）综合练习:I.用 never, ever, already, yet, for, since 填空1. I have seen him before, so I have no idea about

13、him.2. Jack has finished his homework an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4. “ Have you seen the film? ”“ No, I have seen it. ”5. “Has the bus left?”“Yes, it has left.时间状语有Since和for练习：用since和for填空1)two years2)two years ago 3)last month4) 19995)yesterday 6)4 o' clock7)4 ho

14、urs 8)an hour ago 9)we were children10)lunch time 11)she left here1. He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.2. r ve known him we were children.3. Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.4. She has been away from the city about ten years.5 It' s about ten years she left the city.II.用过去

15、时或现在完成时填空：1. “you(write) a letter to your aunt yet?"“ Yes, I I(write) one last week. ”2. “he(finish) his homework? ”“ Not yet. ”3. "they ever(be) abroad? v" Yes Just once.4. Your father just(finish) his work.5. Your father(finish) his work just now.6. Last term I(learn) many English w

16、ords.7. They(not read) the interesting books yet.8. He never(go) to the science museum.9. you ever(drink) coke?10. “you(buy) a dictionary? ”" Yes, I. ”“ Where you(buy) it? ”“ I(buy) it in a bookstore.n“ When you(buy) it? ”“ Yesterday.nin.划线提问1) I have been there for two days.you?1)My father has

17、 lived here since 2000.your father?2) He left here yesterday.he?3) They bought a book two hours ago. they a book?现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较现在完成时表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造 成的影响；一般过去时表示动作发生的时间在过去。试比较：The plane has arrived .飞机已经来了。(说明现在的情况：飞机在这儿)The plane arrived a quarter ago.飞机是一刻中以前来的。(强调动作发生的时间在过去) ha

18、ve been in, have been to 与 have gone to 的用法-have(has) been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since,for,等。例如:Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.布朗先生来上海己经有三天了。二、have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。have(has) been to后 面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。例如：I have been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次。三、have(has) gone to意为“到某地去了"，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之， 说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。例如：Where is Tom?He has gone to the bookshop.汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。用 have/has been to/in, have gone to 及 go 的各种形式填空。1) Where is Jack? He his country.2) John England since he came back.3) Th