贵州2018中考英语试题

1、贵州省（黔东南，黔南，黔西南）2018年中考英语试题A By bus B. By bike C. On foot考生注意：1 . 一律用黑色笔或 2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。2 .本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）n、听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A b、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，每小题分，满分 15分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。6. Is thi

2、s the first time for Mike and Mary to meet each other?A. No it isn ' t B. Of course C. Yes, it is7. What does Mr. Zhang look like?A. He is a short man with a big nose,B. He is a tall man with a round faceC. He is a tall man with big eyes8. What did David do on Children ' s Day?A. He played s

3、ports with his friendB. He went to the zoo with his parentsC. He visited a farm with his classmates9. How does Jim go to school every day?10. W here is Jeff ' s schoolbag?A. It's on the sofa.B. It's in the classroomC. It's under the table(B)听下面一段对话，完成 11至12小题。11. What would Jack like

4、 to drink?A. Tea B. Water C. Apple juice12. What would Maria like to drink?A. Mary B. Apple juice C. Tea(C)听下面一段对话，完成 13至15小题。13. Who is Tom calling?A. Mary B. Marie C. Jane14. Why is Tom calling?A. Because he wants to invite her to his birthday partyB Because he wants to ask her about the homeworkC

5、. Because he wants to visit her family with his friends15. When will Tom hold the activity?A. This Saturday B. This Sunday C. Next SaturdayIII、听短文，按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)FestivalDateActivitiesThe 16 festivalIn January or February1. Get 17 .clothes.2. Eat dumplings.A. t

6、o study; wearing B. studying; to wear C. to study: to wear D.The Mid-Autumn FestivalOn lunar（ 阴历的）August181. Eat mooncakes.studying: wearing2. 19 the full moon. 26.-do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.1. Sit around the Christmas-tree.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. H

7、ow farChristmasOn December 25th.2.20 gifts to e7chmy friendsI like playing computer games because we thinkother.it wastes time.笔试部分（含IV到X大题，满分120分）A. Both; and B. not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; noIV、单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）28. Jack has learned more about teamwork（团队合作）he joined the（A）从

8、下面各小题 A、B、C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The soup would better with more salt.A. eat B. sound C. taste D. feelsoccer team.A. until B. since C. while D. thought29.you practice,you will be at math.22. My parents often go to the movies Saturday evenings.A. on B. in C. for D. at,I found umbrella. Is it you

9、rs?-No. it's mike's. Mine is third one on the shelf.A. a; an B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the24. Life is like a journey.ahead, and you will see a lot morebeautiful sceneries（ 风景）A. Plan B. To plan C. Planning D. Plans25. Please stop and go out for a walk. Remember warmA. The more; the better B

10、. The more; the bestC. The most; the better D. The most; the be30. Mary a math problem with her classmates whenthe math teacher knockedat the classroom door.A. has discussed B. was discussed C. was discussing D. discusses31. He has few friends in his new school,?A. hasn' t he B. does he C. is he

11、 D.doesn' the32. He was so angry that he could say.A. anything B. nothing C.something D. everything33. Parents should always tell their kids with strangers.A. not to talk B. not talking C. to not talk D. not talk34. You write the report again because spelling mistakes are notallowed at all.A. ma

12、y B. can C. must D. could35. Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves D. himself（B）从下面各题A B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳 选项。36. Please don't throw litter here and there during the school sports meet A. somewhere B. over there C ail places D. around37. If you

13、keep practicing, I believe you will do well in speaking English.A. be interested in B. catch up with C. be good at D. feel like38. It is very relaxing to listen to light music by oneself. A. together B. lonely C. Alone D. again39. It is raining hard. I amafraid that we can't get to the airport o

14、n time.A. arrive at B. get along with C. take part in D. go to40. Pollution has harmed our lives in many different ways until now. A. so much B. so far C. as usual D. as beforeV、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，工茜分20分）A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to

15、 show hisson what are the differences_ 41 their life and the villagers', so thathis son could cherish（珍爱）what he had .They spent_42 a few days with afamily there.On their way back home, the father 43 about his son's ideas aboutthe trip. So he asked, " 44 was the trip? ""It was

16、 great, Dad!What did you learn from the trip? " the father couldn't 45 to ask. The son answered, "We have one dog but the family has four. We have aswimming pool, but they have a big river with many_ 46 swimming in it. Wehave very expensive lights, but they have 47 stars at night. We b

17、uyfood in the supermarket, but they 48 food in their garden for themselves.We have walls around the house to protect us,_ 49 they have friends toprotect them. Dad, thank you for_ 50 me how poor we are.”The father couldn ' t say anything, and he just stood there quietly.41. A. fromB. atC. between

18、D. into42. A. quiteB. manyC. quietD. more43. A. wonderedB. dislikedC. worriedDdescribed44. A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. What45. A. waitB. seemC. decideD. try46. A. pigsB. hensC. birdsD. try47. A. fewB. a littleC. a lotDlots of48. A. orderB. growC. catchD. offer49. A. soB. becauseC. butD. if50. A. showB.

19、showingC. talkDtalkingVI、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共三篇，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（A）Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14, 2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist（物理学家 ）after Einstein.Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8, 1942. During his life,he married twic

20、e, and had three children. When he was a kid, Hawking wentto school in St. Albans a small city near London. Although he did well,he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went firstto Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study the un

21、iverse（ 字宙）.At the age of twenty. Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn't give up. In 1988, Hawking completedhis book A Brief History of Time. In the book, he talked about m

22、any things,like the universe, the big bang（宇宙大爆炸 ）and the black hole.51. At which university did Hawking study physics?A. Oxford UniversityB. St Albans University.C. Cambridge UniversityD. London University52. Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was.B.23 C. 21EXCEPT53.

23、 Hawking; s book A Brief History of Time talks about the followingA. the universe B. the big bangC. the black hole D. the history of science54. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Hawking was a very famous physicist.B. Hawking married but didn ' t have childrenC. Hawking was born in Oxford, En

24、gland in 1942.D. Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.55. The passage is mainly about.A. Hawking ' s life B. Hawking' s studyC. why Hawking got ill D. how Hawking became famousC. He barks to ask people for helpPituco is a special dog from Brazil. Why do I say so? Because he can go

25、 shopping all by himself. Every day, Pituco goes to Agro Pet to get his food. That makes him popular.“Everybody knows Pituco, " says the animal doctor of the shop. “Sometimes, whenhe can' t reach what he wants, he barks（ 吠叫）untilwe handit to him. ”After Pituco gets his food, he goes home. O

26、f course, the shop doesn't just give Pituco his food for free. Agro Pet puts everything Pituco takes on a notebook, and later his owner comes by to pay.But as a good boy, Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food. Sometimes his owner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets And

27、Pituco is more than happy to go to the shop and bring the food back home for the other pets in the family.56. What's special about Pituco?A. He works for Agro Pet.B. He comes from brazilC. He never barks at the doctor.D. He can go shopping by himself.57. What does Pituco do when he cant reach th

28、ings?A. He asks his owner for helpD. he leaves to get more dogs to come58. Who will pay for Pituco?A. Agro Pet B. His ownerC. Pituco himself D. Some kind people59. According to the third paragraph, Pituco's owner.A. cares about Pituco very much B. is also the owner of Agro PetC. feels happy to g

29、et food for Pituco D. has got other pets at home60. From the passage, we learn that Pituco is a dog.A. quiet B. strong C. clever D. brave（C）WhenI was in school, I got into an argument （争吵）with a boy in my class.I thought that"I"was right and"he "was wrong - and he thought that &q

30、uot;I"was wrong and "he" was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one sideof her desk and meon the other. There was a large round object on her desk.It was black. But when she asked theboy, he answered,“white.”I

31、couldn't believe it! Another argument started, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me, " I had to answer. " White. " It was in object with two differently colored sides.B. He tries his best to jump highFrom his side it w

32、as white From my side it was black.Sometimes we need to stand in other persons ' shoes and look at the problem VII、补全对话。根据对话内容， 从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次,D. We need to look at a problem from others' views（角度）71. I borrowed an English book from my classmate.（改为同义句）through their eyes.61. Who taugh

33、t the writer a lesson?A. His classmate B. He himself C. His teacher D. Hismother62. How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white?A. Surprised B. Worried C. Happy D. Angry63. Which of the following can be put in?A. Is your answer right?B. Do you think he is right?C. What color is th

34、e object?D. What do you think of the object?64. Why did the object look so different in color?A. Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colorsB. Because the object had two different colors on the two sidesC. Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each otherD. Because t

35、he teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of us65. What can we lean from the story?A. We must believe in ourselves and speak out the factB. Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachersC. Teachers are always cleverer than their students.注意其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，？t分10分）A: How

36、was your May Day holiday?B: _66A: What did you do for the holiday?B: I went to the city park with my family. _ 67 A: Wow! You really did something nice. 68 B: From 10 am to 3 pm.A: 69B: We took some food and water.A: 70 I want to help.B: Sure! I'm glad you can join us.A. Did you go there with an

37、yone 。B. What about your lunch 。C. It was great.D. How lone did you stay there?E. Can I join you next time?F. It tasted really good!G. We helped the cleaners clean the park.VIII、句型转换。（每空一词，共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）My classmate an English book me.72. His mother made a big cake for his birthday.（改为被动语态）A big c

38、ake by his mother for his birthday.73. Tom does morning exercise every day.（ 改为否定句 ）Tom morning exercise every day.74. The teacher said to Tom, “Your parents are waiting outside the school gate. "（改为间接引语）The teacher told Tom that parents waiting outside theschool gate.75. This movie is very int

39、eresting （改为感叹句 ）this movie is!IX、选词填空，根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满某地遭遇了洪水 a flood袭击，为了帮助受灾的人们，某国际学校打算发起一次捐赠（donate动词；donation名词）活动。假如你是学校广播站的播音员，请你 将这次活动的相关事项，及早通知大家。时间本周五卜午 3:00-5:00地点学校操场捐赠物品1 .书籍、衣物2 . /、要食物，因不便保存。其他通知家人和朋友，一起来帮助受灾的人们。要求：1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，

40、书写清晰。2 .以上10个划线部分为必写要点。3 .文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息。4 .长度为80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please?分10分）heavy, belong to, miss , used to, success, true, become76. Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the.77. The writer has written many popular novels all his life.Tha

41、nk you for your attention and kindness!78. I be a teacher but I am now a research scientist.79. The actress is. Her family has called the police.80. It began to rain when the train arrived.X、书面表达。（满分20分）III、听短文，按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16. Spring 17. together 18.15th/fif

42、teenth 19. Enjoy/Admire20. Give评分建议：单词大小写写错扣分；单，拼写轻度错误扣分，例如：15th写成15或fifteenth 写成fifteen ；其他情况酌情给分。笔试部分（含IV至IJ X大题，满分120分）题号21222324252627282930答案CABABADBAC题号31323334353637383940答案BBACBDCCABIV、单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）V、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的参考答案注：请各阅卷场根据本参考答案及评分建议我，结合试评情况拟定出评分细则, 再正式阅卷。I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子