一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时(共5页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 一般将来时/将来进行时/将来完成时 一般将来时 1shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。一是表示预见，二是表示意图. will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。 Which paragraph shall I read first? Will you be at home at seven this evening?2be going to +v.，表示将来。 1）主语的意图，即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? 2）计划、安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be pro

2、duced next month. 3）有迹象要发生的事。 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3be +to+v.表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4be about to +v.，意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave for Beijing.5. 一般现在时表将来1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已

3、确定或安排好的事情。 The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. When does the bus stars? It stars in ten minutes.2）在时间或条件句中。 When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me. I ll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 6. 用现在进行时表示将来主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。 常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, sta

4、y等。 Im leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week?一般现在时代替将来时的情况：时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。when, while, before, after, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case (that), unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediatelyHe is going

5、to visit her aunt the day he arrives in Beijing. 他一到北京，就去看他姨妈。习题：一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）a

6、fter you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday?No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of toda

7、ys newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.二、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to

8、 be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is go

9、ing to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. giv

10、e7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. Ther

11、e are10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days. A. c

12、oming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they do

13、nt.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will B. will fly; goes

14、C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening n

15、ext Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B.

16、 Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window? A. Wi

17、ll you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B

18、. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving三、把下列各句译成英语：1我叔叔今晚要来。 2他没有打算住那座小屋。3我们要读这本书。4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？不，他要去游泳。 将来进行时1概念：表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或按预测将来会发生的事情。Shell be coming soon.Ill be meeting him sometime in the future.注意：将来进行时不用于表示意志，不能说 Ill be having a talk with her.2常用的时间状语：soon, tomorrow, this evening, on

19、Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow eveningBy this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 将来完成时表示在将来某一时间之前已完成的动作，并往往对将来某一时间产生影响。 Pick me up at 8 oclock,I will have had breakfast by then. 早上8点钟你来接我，到时我已经吃完早饭了。 We shall have learned 12 units by the end of this term. 到这个学期末，我们将学完12

20、个单元。 By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom. 你到家之前我将把房子彻底打扫一遍。 表示某种状态一直持续到说话人所提及的时间。 We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。练习：( ) 1. Where is the morning paper? I _ for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 2. _ a conc

21、ert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 3. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 4. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 5. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. w